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Breastfeeding and neurodevelopment in infants with prenatal alcohol exposure
BackgroundFew studies have evaluated the differential benefits of breastfeeding on infant neurodevelopment at varying levels of prenatal alcohol...
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Associations of prenatal blood pressure trajectory and variability with child neurodevelopment at 2 years old
BackgroundThe patterns of blood pressure (BP) change throughout the pregnancy were related to adverse birth outcomes. However, little is known about...
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Delivery room intubation and neurodevelopment among extremely preterm infants
BackgroundThe impact of delivery room intubation (DRI) on neurodevelopment in extremely preterm infants remains unclear.
MethodsWe retrospectively...
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Techniques for investigating lncRNA transcript functions in neurodevelopment
Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are sequences of 200 nucleotides or more that are transcribed from a large portion of the mammalian genome. While...
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First-trimester fetal size, accelerated growth in utero, and child neurodevelopment in a cohort study
BackgroundEarly pregnancy is a critical window for neural system programming; however, the association of first-trimester fetal size with children’s...
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Prenatal anxiety during the pandemic context is related to neurodevelopment of 6-month-old babies
Prenatal anxiety and depression in pandemic context could introduce changes in the fetal developmental trajectories that, ultimately, could alter the...
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Interpregnancy interval and early infant neurodevelopment: the role of maternal–fetal glucose metabolism
BackgroundInterpregnancy interval (IPI) is associated with a variety of adverse maternal and infant outcomes. However, reports of its associations...
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Neurodevelopment at 24 months corrected age in extremely preterm infants treated with dexamethasone alternatives during the late postnatal period: a cohort study
The administration of dexamethasone has been associated with suboptimal neurodevelopment. We aimed to compare the development of extremely premature...
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Association between general anesthesia in early childhood and neurodevelopment up to 4 years of age: the Japan Environment and Children’s Study
PurposeThe effects of general anesthesia on neurodevelopment in children remain controversial. We explored the relationship between general...
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Effect of Comorbidity-free Neonatal Hypoglycemia on Neurodevelopment at 18 Months of Age: A Prospective Cohort Study
ObjectiveTo study the impact of neonatal hypoglycemia on neurodevelopment and neuro-developmental clusters at 18 months of age.
Methods ... -
Maternal obesity, gestational diabetes mellitus, and diet in association with neurodevelopment of 2-year-old children
BackgroundMaternal metabolic disturbances and diet may influence long-term infantile neurodevelopment. We investigated whether maternal gestational...
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Viral infections in pregnancy and impact on offspring neurodevelopment: mechanisms and lessons learned
AbstractPregnant individuals with viral illness may experience significant morbidity and have higher rates of pregnancy and neonatal complications....
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Macronutrient intake during infancy and neurodevelopment in preschool children from the EDEN mother–child cohort
BackgroundAlthough the deleterious effect of micronutrient deficiency at sensitive periods on neurodevelopment is well established, the potential...
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Insulin-like growth factor-1 and insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3 as early predictors of growth, body composition, and neurodevelopment in preterm infants
ObjectiveTo investigate the relationship between insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1), insulin-like growth factor binding protein 3 (IGFBP-3) and...
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Linear growth beyond 24 months and child neurodevelopment in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis
AimTo synthesize available evidence on the association between change in linear growth (height for age z score, HAZ) beyond the first two years of...
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Adolescent Neurodevelopment Within the Context of Impulsivity and Substance Use
Purpose of ReviewThe aim of the present review is to provide an update on recent studies examining adolescent neurodevelopment in the context of...
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Effect of breast milk intake volume on early behavioral neurodevelopment of extremely preterm infants
BackgroundThis study aimed to explore the effects of breast milk feeding volume on the early behavioral neurodevelopment of extremely preterm infants...
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Baicalin Ameliorates Corticosterone-Induced Depression by Promoting Neurodevelopment of Hippocampal via mTOR/GSK3β Pathway
ObjectiveTo investigate the role of hippocampal neurodevelopment in the antidepressant effect of baicalin.
MethodsForty male Institute of Cancer...
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Prenatal environmental exposures associated with sex differences in childhood obesity and neurodevelopment
BackgroundObesity and neurodevelopmental delay are complex traits that often co-occur and differ between boys and girls. Prenatal exposures are...
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Evaluation of the association between patent ductus arteriosus approach and neurodevelopment in extremely preterm infants
ObjectiveAssess if unit-level PDA management correlates with neurodevelopmental impairment (NDI) at 18–24 months corrected postnatal age (CPA) in...