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Quantitating myocardial fibrosis using extracellular extravascular volume determined from computed tomography myocardial perfusion imaging
PurposeBoth of extracellular extravascular volume (EEV) and extracellular volume fraction (ECV) were proposed to quantify enlargement of myocardial...
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Myocardial bridging in obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: a risk factor for myocardial fibrosis
BackgroundMyocardial bridging (MB) is common in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). There are sparse data on the impact of MB on...
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Salvianolic acid B ameliorates myocardial fibrosis in diabetic cardiomyopathy by deubiquitinating Smad7
BackgroundSalvianolic acid B (Sal B), a water-soluble phenolic compound derived from Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge, is commonly used in Traditional...
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Novel Genetic Variants Associated with Primary Myocardial Fibrosis in Sudden Cardiac Death Victims
AbstractMyocardial fibrosis is a common finding in victims of sudden cardiac death (SCD). Whole exome sequencing was performed in 127 victims of SCD...
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CAV1 Protein Encapsulated in Mouse BMSC-Derived Extracellular Vesicles Alleviates Myocardial Fibrosis Following Myocardial Infarction by Blocking the TGF-β1/SMAD2/c-JUN Axis
AbstractExtracellular vesicles (EVs) derived from mouse bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (mBMSCs) convey the CAV1 protein, influencing the...
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Glucose fluctuations aggravate myocardial fibrosis via activating the CaMKII/Stat3 signaling in type 2 diabtetes
BackgroundGlucose fluctuations (GF) are a risk factor for cardiovascular complications associated with type 2 diabetes. However, there is a lack of...
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Early signs of myocardial systolic dysfunction in patients with type 2 diabetes are strongly associated with myocardial microvascular dysfunction independent of myocardial fibrosis: a prospective cohort study
BackgroundPatients with diabetes demonstrate early left ventricular systolic dysfunction. Notably reduced global longitudinal strain (GLS) is related...
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Myocardial fibrosis associates with lupus anticoagulant in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease that carries increased risk of cardiovascular disease; however, the underlying...
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Diffuse myocardial fibrosis is uncommon in people with perinatally acquired human immunodeficiency virus infection
BackgroundCardiovascular disease (CVD) remains a leading cause of death in people living with HIV. Myocardial fibrosis is well-described in HIV...
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Optimized New Shengmai Powder modulation of cAMP/Rap1A signaling pathway attenuates myocardial fibrosis in heart failure
BackgroundOptimized New Shengmai Powder (ONSMP) is a traditional Chinese medicine formula with significant anti-heart failure and myocardial fibrosis...
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Finerenone attenuates myocardial apoptosis, metabolic disturbance and myocardial fibrosis in type 2 diabetes mellitus
BackgroundFinerenone is a third-generation mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists, which has shown good cardiac function improvement in patients with...
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Impaired Myocardial Work in Children with Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy and Left Ventricular Fibrosis on Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Echocardiography is pivotal for diagnosis and monitoring of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) and can evaluate myocardial function using myocardial...
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Calcineurin/NFATc3 pathway mediates myocardial fibrosis in diabetes by impairing enhancer of zeste homolog 2 of cardiac fibroblasts
BackgroundDiabetes is associated with myocardial fibrosis, while the underlying mechanisms remain elusive. The aim of this study is to investigate...
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Myocardial fibrosis and prognosis in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: a pooled analysis of 12 cohort studies
ObjectivesHeart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is a syndrome with significant clinical heterogeneity. Myocardial fibrosis has been...
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PBX/Knotted 1 homeobox-2 (PKNOX2) is a novel regulator of myocardial fibrosis
Much effort has been made to uncover the cellular heterogeneities of human hearts by single-nucleus RNA sequencing. However, the cardiac...
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Evaluation of diastolic dysfunction in children with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and its relationship with development of myocardial fibrosis
BackgroundPatients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy may develop symptoms of shortness of breathing due to diastolic dysfunction which is not related...
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2-APQC, a small-molecule activator of Sirtuin-3 (SIRT3), alleviates myocardial hypertrophy and fibrosis by regulating mitochondrial homeostasis
Sirtuin 3 (SIRT3) is well known as a conserved nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide + (NAD + )-dependent deacetylase located in the mitochondria that may...
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Focal ischemic myocardial fibrosis assessed by late gadolinium enhancement cardiovascular magnetic resonance in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
BackgroundIn patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM), ischemic myocardial fibrosis assessed by late gadolinium enhancement (I-LGE) using...
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Tongxinluo Activates PI3K/AKT Signaling Pathway to Inhibit Endothelial Mesenchymal Transition and Attenuate Myocardial Fibrosis after Ischemia-Reperfusion in Mice
ObjectiveTo investigate the potential role of Tongxinluo (TXL) in attenuating myocardial fibrosis after myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury (MIRI)...
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Silencing DOCK2 Attenuates Cardiac Fibrosis Following Myocardial Infarction in Mice Via Targeting PI3K/Akt and Wnt/β-Catenin Pathways
Cardiac fibrosis following myocardial infarction (MI) seriously affects the prognosis and survival rate of patients. This study aimed to determine...