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Mathematical-based morphological classification of skin eruptions corresponding to the pathophysiological state of chronic spontaneous urticaria
BackgroundChronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) is one of the most intractable human-specific skin diseases. However, as no experimental animal model...
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Contact lens fitting and changes in the tear film dynamics: mathematical and computational models review
PurposeThis review explores mathematical models, blinking characterization, and non-invasive techniques to enhance understanding and refine clinical...
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A new mathematical model for evaluating surface changes in the mid-abdominal sagittal plane after two-level pedicle reduction osteotomy in patients with ankylosing spondylitis
BackgroundThe purpose of this study was to create a mathematical model to precalculate the acreage change in the abdominal median sagittal plane...
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Autonomous fetal morphology scan: deep learning + clustering merger – the second pair of eyes behind the doctor
The main cause of fetal death, of infant morbidity or mortality during childhood years is attributed to congenital anomalies. They can be detected...
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Esophageal high-resolution manometry demands visual interpretation in addition to mathematical software-based analysis
PurposeEsophageal high-resolution manometry (HRM) revolutionized esophageal function testing due to the intuitive colorful and agreeable-to-the-eyes...
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Mathematical surface function-based design and 3D printing of airway stents
BackgroundThree-dimensional (3D) printing is a method applied to build a 3D object of any shape from a digital model, and it provides crucial...
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Nomogram based on the O-RADS for predicting the malignancy risk of adnexal masses with complex ultrasound morphology
ObjectiveThe accurate preoperative differentiation of benign and malignant adnexal masses, especially those with complex ultrasound morphology,...
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3D visualization and printing: An “Anatomical Engineering” trend revealing underlying morphology via innovation and reconstruction towards future of veterinary anatomy
The amalgamation of veterinary anatomy, technology and innovation has led to development of latest technological advancement in the field of...
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Study on articular surface morphology of atlantoaxial lateral mass based on differential manifold
ObjectivesTo propose a surface reconstruction algorithm based on a differential manifold (a space with local Euclidean space properties), which can...
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Effects of a 9-weeks arch support intervention on foot morphology in young soccer players: a crossover study
BackgroundA flat foot is a common cause of chronic sports injuries and therefore many opportunities for arch support interventions exist. However,...
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Temporal assessment of lesion morphology on radiological images beyond lesion volumes—a proof-of-principle study
ObjectivesTo develop a general framework to assess temporal changes in lesion morphology on radiological images beyond volumetric changes and to test...
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Impact of Mandibular Angle Osteotomy Using a Geometric Mathematical Design on the Aesthetic Osteotomy Line: A Retrospective Observational Study
BackgroundMandibular angle osteotomy (MAO) is a frequently described technique in Eastern females. The success hinges on the precise positioning of...
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Mitochondrial morphology is associated with respiratory chain uncoupling in autism spectrum disorder
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder that is associated with unique changes in mitochondrial metabolism, including...
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Waveform Morphology as a Surrogate for ICP Monitoring: A Comparison Between an Invasive and a Noninvasive Method
BackgroundAlthough the placement of an intraventricular catheter remains the gold standard technique for measuring intracranial pressure (ICP), the...
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Medial cortical bone thickness of the tibial diaphysis in osteoarthritis is related to lower extremity alignment and tibial morphology
BackgroundThe purpose of this study was to clarify (1) the differences in cortical bone thickness (CBT) of the tibial diaphysis between healthy and...
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Validation of a mathematical model for understanding intracranial pressure curve morphology
The physiology underlying the intracranial pressure (ICP) curve morphology is not fully understood. Recent research has suggested that the morphology...
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Intravital microscopy of tumor vessel morphology and function using a standard fluorescence microscope
PurposeThe purpose of the study was to demonstrate the performance and possible applications of an intravital microscopy assay using a standard...
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Mathematical calculation of the difference in shortening length after two types of proximal femoral varus and an investigation of their applicable conditions: an own-pair design
BackgroundThe shortening length of the lower extremity after the proximal femoral osteotomy is an important issue to be considered in preoperative...
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Effect of Age and Morphology on Live Birth Rate After Cleavage Stage Embryo Transfer
Accurate knowledge of the live birth rate for cleavage stage embryos is essential to determine an appropriate number of embryos to transfer at once....
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Impact of counterclockwise rotation of the occlusal plane on the mandibular advancement, pharynx morphology, and polysomnography results in maxillomandibular advancement surgery for the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea patients
PurposeEvaluate the impact of counterclockwise rotation of the occlusal plane (CCWROP) on pharynx morphology and polysomnography in maxillomandibular...
