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Multifaceted role of mTOR (mammalian target of rapamycin) signaling pathway in human health and disease
The mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) is a protein kinase that controls cellular metabolism, catabolism, immune responses, autophagy, survival,...
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Maternal hyperglycemia inhibits pulmonary vasculogenesis during mouse fetal lung development by promoting GβL Ubiquitination-dependent mammalian target of Rapamycin assembly
BackgroundGestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is associated with retarded lung development and poor lung health in offspring. Mammalian target of...
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Astragalus polysaccharide restores insulin secretion impaired by lipopolysaccharides through the protein kinase B /mammalian target of rapamycin/glucose transporter 2 pathway
BackgroundLipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced dysfunction of pancreatic β-cells leads to impaired insulin (INS) secretion. Astragalus polysaccharide...
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Mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR): a potential new therapeutic target for rheumatoid arthritis
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease characterized by systemic synovitis and bone destruction. Proinflammatory cytokines activate...
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The trilateral interactions between mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling, the circadian clock, and psychiatric disorders: an emerging model
Circadian (~24 h) rhythms in physiology and behavior are evolutionarily conserved and found in almost all living organisms. The rhythms are...
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Mechanistic/mammalian target of rapamycin and side effects of antipsychotics: insights into mechanisms and implications for therapy
Antipsychotic pharmacotherapy has been widely recommended as the standard of care for the treatment of acute schizophrenia and psychotic symptoms of...
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Programmed death-ligand 1 and mammalian target of rapamycin signaling pathway in locally advanced rectal cancer
PurposeTo evaluate the role of programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) and mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling pathway in locally advanced...
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Inhibition of cc chemokine receptor 10 ameliorates osteoarthritis via inhibition of the phosphoinositide-3-kinase/Akt/mammalian target of rapamycin pathway
BackgroundOsteoarthritis (OA) is a joint disease characterized by inflammation and progressive cartilage degradation. Chondrocyte apoptosis is the...
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Mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitors for the treatment of astrocytic hamartoma in tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC)
PurposeTuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is an inherited neurocutaneous disorder. Fifty percent of patients with TSC will develop retinal astrocytic...
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The natural medicinal fungus Huaier promotes the anti-hepatoma efficacy of sorafenib through the mammalian target of rapamycin-mediated autophagic cell death
Sorafenib (SOR) is currently the first line molecular targeting agent for advanced liver cancer therapy. Unfortunately, the insensitivity of liver...
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Activation of AKT/mammalian target of rapamycin signaling in the peripheral blood of women with premature ovarian insufficiency and its correlation with FMR1 expression
BackgroundThe protein kinase B (AKT)/mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling pathway regulates early follicular activation and follicular pool...
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The mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) kinase mediates haloperidol-induced cataleptic behavior
The mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) is a ubiquitously expressed serine/threonine kinase protein complex (mTORC1 or mTORC2) that orchestrates...
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Evaluating the effect of rapamycin treatment in Alzheimer’s disease and aging using in vivo imaging: the ERAP phase IIa clinical study protocol
BackgroundRapamycin is an inhibitor of the mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) protein kinase, and preclinical data demonstrate that it is a...
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Oncocytic renal neoplasms with diffuse keratin 7 immunohistochemistry harbor frequent alterations in the mammalian target of rapamycin pathway
Low-grade oncocytic tumor (LOT) has been recently proposed as a unique renal tumor. However, we have encountered tumors with more oncocytoma-like...
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The effect of rapamycin and its analogues on age-related musculoskeletal diseases: a systematic review
BackgroundPreclinical studies have shown a therapeutic role of the mechanistic/mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) inhibition with...
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Rapamycin increases leukemia cell sensitivity to chemotherapy by regulating mTORC1 pathway-mediated apoptosis and autophagy
This study investigated the effect of rapamycin alone and in combination with chemotherapy (doxorubicin and cytarabine) on AML. Human acute monocytic...
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Translatome analysis of tuberous sclerosis complex 1 patient-derived neural progenitor cells reveals rapamycin-dependent and independent alterations
BackgroundTuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is an inherited neurocutaneous disorder caused by mutations in the TSC1 or TSC2 genes, with patients...
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Bladder cancer immunomodulatory effects of intravesical Nitazoxanide, Rapamycin, Thalidomide and Bacillus Calmette–Guérin (BCG)
PurposeTo understand the effect of Nitazoxanide (NTZ), Rapamycin, Thalidomide, alone and in combination with BCG on bladder cancer (BC)...