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Emanuel syndrome due to unusual pattern
BackgroundThe hallmarks of Emanuel syndrome are pre- and postnatal growth retardation, microcephaly, global developmental delay, ear anomalies, and...
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Congenital absence of lingual frenum in a non-syndromic patient: a case report
BackgroundThe lingual frenum is a fold of mucous membrane connecting the ventral tongue to the floor of the mouth. In general, lingual frenum serves...
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Human Papillomavirus-Associated Oral Epithelial Dysplasia: Report of 5 Illustrative Cases from Latin America
BackgroundHuman papillomavirus-associated oral epithelial dysplasia (HPV-OED) is a distinct oral epithelial disorder characterized by viral...
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Vertical Frenal Split for Mesiodens Removal: A Novel Technique
IntroductionAn impacted mesiodens situated in the maxillary midline between the two central incisors is commonly encountered. They may encroach into...
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Epithelioid and Spindle Cell Rhabdomyosarcoma of the Oral Mucosa with FUS Rearrangement
The spectrum of rhabdomyosarcomas continues to expand beyond the more widely recognized embryonal and alveolar types as newer and novel subtypes are...
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Laser Techniques or Scalpel Incision for Labial Frenectomy: A Meta-analysis
IntroductionLabial frenectomy is a common procedure in the oral surgery specialty. Nowadays, laser surgery seems to provide better post-operative...
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HPV and Oral Cavity Diseases
Purpose of ReviewThe aim of this paper is to describe clinical manifestations of oral infection by human papillomavirus (HPV), as every year higher...
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p53, Cytokeratin 19 Expression in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Correlation with Histopathologic Grading: An Immunohistochemical Study
The purpose of this study was to examine the immunohistochemical expression of p53 and cytokeratin 19 (CK19) in normal oral mucosa (NOM) and oral...
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Axenfeld–Rieger syndrome: orthopedic and orthodontic management in a pediatric patient: a case report
Axenfeld–Rieger Syndrome (ARS) is a rare autosomal dominant genetic disease with considerable expressive variability, characterized by ocular and...
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Double lingual frenulum: a case report
BackgroundThe lingual frenulum is a mucous membrane fold found underneath the tongue. It helps the tongue to perform its function. There are few...
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Periodontal Grafting in Preparation for Orthodontic Treatment
Purpose of ReviewAlveolar boundaries dictate the limitations of orthodontic tooth movement. Evaluation of the hard and soft tissues in terms of...
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An analysis of athletes' knowledge, acceptance and usability toward custom-made mouthguards: uncontrolled before–after study
BackgroundDentofacial trauma in sports is considered a major public oral health problem. Despite the recommendation to use mouthguards in several...
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Oral Manifestations of Syphilis: a Review of the Clinical and Histopathologic Characteristics of a Reemerging Entity with Report of 19 New Cases
BackgroundSyphilis is a sexually-transmitted infectious disease caused by Treponema pallidum . Cases of primary and secondary syphilis are on the...
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Anomalies of the oral cavity in newborns
Examination of the oral cavity should be an essential part of the newborn assessment. Early detection of congenital disorders is essential to begin...
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A Guide to Yellow Oral Mucosal Entities: Etiology and Pathology
When faced with an uncertain clinical pathosis in the oral cavity, identifying the color of the mucosal lesion helps to narrow down a differential...
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HPV-Related Papillary Lesions of the Oral Mucosa: A Review
Human papillomaviruses (HPVs) are causative of a group of clinically papillary lesions. The HPV-related lesions of the oral cavity include squamous...
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Frenum-like oral synechiae of the lip and vestibule
Two cases where aberrant tissue was attached to the lower lip mimicking the inferior labial frenum were reported. The frenum-like tissue extended...
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Midline Congenital Upper Lip Sinus: A Rare Case
To present a rare case of a midline congenital upper lip sinus and its management. Background: A lip sinus is a rare condition, where a failure of...
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Microvascular imaging and monitoring of human oral cavity lesions in vivo by swept-source OCT-based angiography
We report the development of optical coherence tomography- (OCT) based angiography (OCTA) to image blood flow within microcirculatory tissue beds in...