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Fanconi syndrome with karyomegalic interstitial nephritis after ifosfamide treatment for osteosarcoma: a case report
Patients with ifosfamide-induced renal damage present with Fanconi syndrome. Karyomegalic nephropathy/interstitial nephritis (KNIN) is a rare form of...
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Usefulness of gallium-67 scintigraphy for evaluating the histopathological activity in interstitial nephritis
BackgroundInterstitial nephritis is a common cause of renal failure. Gallium-67 scintigraphy is reportedly useful for diagnosing interstitial...
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Acute interstitial nephritis caused by ANCA-associated vasculitis: a case based review
Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA)–associated vasculitis (AAV) typically manifests as rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis with crescent...
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Renal tubular acidosis without interstitial nephritis in Sjögren’s syndrome: a case report and review of the literature
BackgroundRenal tubular acidosis is the principal clinical feature associated with tubulointerstitial nephritis in patients with primary Sjögren’s...
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Karyomegalic interstitial nephritis as a rare cause of kidney graft dysfunction: case report and review of literature
Karyomegalic interstitial nephritis (KIN) is a rare cause of chronic interstitial nephritis characterized by enlarged renal tubular epithelial...
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Interstitial nephritis without glomerulonephritis in ANCA-associated vasculitis: a case series and literature review
The typical nephrological presentation of antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)–associated vasculitis (AAV) is rapidly progressive...
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New-Onset Acute Interstitial Nephritis Post-SARS-CoV-2 Infection and COVID-19 Vaccination: A Panoramic Review
The 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus type 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has posed a considerable...
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5-ASA induced interstitial nephritis in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: a systematic review
BackgroundAcute interstitial nephritis (AIN) is an important cause of kidney injury accounting for up to 27% of unexplained renal impairment. In up...
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A case of IgG4-related interstitial nephritis with ureteral obstruction: case report and literature review
BackgroundIgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD) is a newly discovered systemic disease that can affect any organ or tissue in the body. IgG4-related kidney...
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ALECT2 amyloidosis with concurrent IgG4-related interstitial nephritis, membranous nephropathy and diabetic kidney disease: a case report and literature review
Leukocyte chemotactic factor-2 amyloidosis (ALECT2) is a recently described subtype of amyloidosis. IgG4-related disease is a rare fibroinflammatory...
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Granulomatous interstitial nephritis with CTLA-4 haploinsufficiency: a case report
BackgroundCytotoxic T lymphocyte antigen-4 (CTLA-4) is an essential inhibitory regulator of immune activation. CTLA-4 haploinsufficiency is known to...
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A low BUN/creatinine ratio predicts histologically confirmed acute interstitial nephritis
IntroductionIn hospitalized patients with acute renal injury (AKI), acute tubulointerstitial nephritis (AIN) constitutes one of the leading...
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Systemic sarcoidosis presenting as a rare combination of interstitial nephritis with necrotizing vasculitis and urinary retention due to prostate involvement: a case report
BackgroundSarcoidosis affects multiple organs and exhibits diverse clinical manifestations. Although tubulointerstitial nephritis is a known feature...
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Randomized control trial of prednisolone and doxycycline in patients with acute interstitial nephritis of unknown aetiology
BackgroundPatients presenting with acute interstitial nephritis (AIN) of unknown aetiology, probably the earliest presentation of chronic kidney...
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Urinary tract tuberculosis misdiagnosed and treated as renal carcinoma in the presence of diffuse interstitial nephritis: a case report
BackgroundUrinary tract tuberculosis (UTTB) is a common form of extrapulmonary tuberculosis (TB) which can infrequently present as renal carcinoma,...
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Renal infiltration of peripheral T-cell lymphoma, not otherwise specified, mimicking drug-induced acute interstitial nephritis
Renal invasion of T-cell lymphoma does not usually occur. The renal infiltration of peripheral T-cell lymphoma, not otherwise specified (PTCL–NOS),...
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Karyomegalic interstitial nephritis: diagnosed only when suspected
BackgroundKaryomegalic interstitial nephritis (KIN) is an uncommon cause of chronic interstitial nephritis that eventually progresses to end-stage...
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Immunohistological analysis reveals IgG1-dominant immunophenotype of tubulointerstitial nephritis unassociated with IgG4-related diseases
PurposeTubulointerstitial nephritis (TIN) has various etiologies, including IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD), autoimmune diseases, antineutrophil...
