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Cardiac Computed Tomography Angiography in Infants and Young Children Without Sedation
Cardiac computed tomography (CT) imaging plays a pivotal role in the diagnosis and management of infants and young children with congenital heart...
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High-grade glioma in infants and very young children: characteristics, treatment, and outcomes
PurposeHigh-grade gliomas in infants and very young children (less than 3 to 5 years old) pose significant challenges due to the limited scientific...
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Food sources of fiber and micronutrients of concern among infants and young children in Lebanon: a national cross-sectional study
BackgroundIntakes of fiber, iron, zinc, calcium, vitamin D, vitamin A, and folate were shown to be low in a substantial proportion of infants and...
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Urinary excretion of calcium, phosphate, magnesium, and uric acid in healthy infants and young children. Influence of feeding practices in early infancy
BackgroundReference values for urinary calcium (Ca) and other solutes/creatinine (Cr) ratios in infants and young children are scarce. Its variation...
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Clinical Characteristics, Sleep, and Temperament in Infants and Young Children with Problematic Hair Pulling and Skin Picking
BackgroundThis study examined clinical characteristics of problematic hair pulling (HP) and skin picking (SP) in infants and young children and their...
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Prevalence and risk factors of functional gastrointestinal disorders in Vietnamese infants and young children
BackgroundFunctional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs) are common early in life. The prevalence of FGIDs varies among countries but is unknown in...
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Association of underweight and obesity with adverse postoperative renal outcomes in infants and young children undergoing congenital heart surgery
Postoperative acute kidney injury (AKI) is a prevalent condition and associated with increased morbidity and mortality following cardiac surgery....
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Treatment of Cholestasis in Infants and Young Children
Purpose of ReviewCholestasis is characterized by a conjugated hyperbilirubinemia secondary to impaired bile synthesis, transport, or excretion from...
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Food consumption patterns and nutrient intakes of infants and young children amidst the nutrition transition: the case of Lebanon
BackgroundThis is the first study on dietary intakes of infants and young children in the Eastern Mediterranean Region, a region that is currently...
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Feeding Homemade Sugar Sweetened Beverages in Addition to Breastfeeding: Survey Results from Caregivers of Infants and Young Children in Peri-Urban Lima, Peru
ObjectivesConsumption of sugar sweetened beverages (SSB) is associated with childhood obesity and other negative health conditions. Feeding SSB to...
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Early recombinant human growth hormone treatment improves mental development and alleviates deterioration of motor function in infants and young children with Prader–Willi syndrome
BackgroundRecombinant human growth hormone (rhGH) therapy has shown to improve height and body composition in children with Prader–Willi syndrome...
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Endocardial fibroelastosis in infants and young children: a state-of-the-art review
Endocardial fibroelastosis (EFE) is a rare cardiac condition characterized by excessive endocardial thickening secondary to fibroelastic tissues that...
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Experience of treating congenital complete atrioventricular block with epicardial pacemaker in infants and young children: a retrospective study
BackgroundThis article summarizes the treatment experience for congenital complete atrioventricular block (CCAVB) in newborns and infants, and...
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Development of gut mycobiome in infants and young children: a prospective cohort study
BackgroundThe composition of the gut fungal microbiome, mycobiome, is likely associated with human health. Yet, the development of gut mycobiome is...
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Apneas requiring respiratory support in young infants with COVID-19: a case series and literature review
The objective of this study is to describe the clinical features of young infants with apneas as a clinical sign of COVID-19. We reported the cases...
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Bacterial coinfection in young febrile infants with SARS-CoV-2 infection
We aimed to assess the prevalence of serious bacterial infections (SBIs) in febrile infants < 90 days of age with SARS-CoV-2 infection versus...
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Late-onset vitamin K deficiency bleeding: a preventable yet prevailing cause of intracranial hemorrhage in young infants—an ambispective descriptive study
BackgroundVitamin K deficiency bleeding (VKDB) may present as intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) in young infants, which results in severe morbidity and...
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Severe Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension in Healthy Young Infants: Single Center Experience
ObjectivesWe studied the clinical presentation and management of acute pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) in healthy young infants, and the effect...
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Development a prediction model for identifying bacterial meningitis in young infants aged 29–90 days: a retrospective analysis
BackgroundThe early diagnosis and treatment of bacterial meningitis (BM) in young infants was very critical. But, it was difficult to make a definite...
