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Impact of physician-staffed ground emergency medical services-administered pre-hospital trauma care on in-hospital survival outcomes in Japan
PurposeIn Japan, the vehicle used in pre-hospital trauma care systems with physician-staffed ground emergency medical services (GEMS) is referred to...
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Acute coronary syndrome patterns in the Young: risk factor profile and in-hospital outcomes in a tertiary referral hospital in Kenya
IntroductionAcute coronary syndrome (ACS) accounts for coronary artery disease (CAD) –related morbidity and mortality. There has been growing concern...
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Improved postoperative outcomes in pediatric major surgery: evidence from hospital volume analysis
This study aimed to examine the association between hospital volume and postoperative outcomes in pediatric major surgery using a nationwide...
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Effect of poor oral health status at hospital admission on in-hospital outcomes of older patients with aspiration pneumonia
PurposeTo investigate the effects of oral health status at admission on in-hospital outcomes and how it varies during hospitalization in older...
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Transpyloric feeding is associated with adverse in-hospital outcomes in infants with severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia
ObjectiveTo estimate the association of transpyloric feeding (TPF) with the composite outcome of tracheostomy or death for patients with severe...
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A descriptive study of stroke types, risk factors, clinical features, and outcomes in a tertiary hospital in Myanmar
BackgroundStroke is a leading cause of death in the world, and the burden of stroke is higher in low- and middle-income countries. Understanding the...
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In-hospital outcomes after SAVR or TAVI in patients with severe aortic stenosis
There were no data comparing the in-hospital outcomes after transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) with those after surgical aortic valve...
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Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on prehospital and in-hospital treatment and outcomes of patients after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a Japanese multicenter cohort study
BackgroundIn the chain of survival for Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA), each component of care contributes to improve the prognosis of the...
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Association between a Frailty Index from Common Laboratory Values and Vital Signs (FI-LAB) and Hospital and Post-Hospital Outcomes in Veterans with COVID-19 Infection
ObjectivesDetermine the association of higher FI-LAB scores, derived from common laboratory values and vital signs, with hospital and post-hospital...
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Hospital Addiction Medicine Consultation Service Orders and Outcomes by Patient Race and Ethnicity in an Urban, Safety-Net Hospital
BackgroundHospital admissions involving substance use disorders are increasing and represent an opportunity to engage patients in substance use...
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Association between cardiopulmonary resuscitation audit results with in-situ simulation and in-hospital cardiac arrest outcomes and key performance indicators
IntroductionIn-situ simulation (ISS) is a method to evaluate the performance of hospital units in performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). It...
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In-hospital outcomes of transcatheter aortic valve replacement in patients with chronic and end-stage renal disease: a nationwide database study
BackgroundChronic kidney disease (CKD) and end-stage renal disease (ESRD) have been associated with worse outcomes after transcatheter aortic valve...
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Clinical outcomes and phenotypes of respiratory failure in older subjects admitted to an acute care geriatric hospital ward
Respiratory failure (RF) is frequent in hospitalized older patients, but was never systematically investigated in large populations of older...
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Delay in treatment of adult hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis is associated with worse in-hospital outcomes
Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is a life-threatening condition characterized by uncontrolled activation of the immune system leading to...
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Catheter based left atrial appendage closure in-hospital outcomes in Germany from 2016 to 2020
BackgroundNew and refined catheter based left atrial appendage (LAA) closure devices have been introduced in the past decade. The procedure can be...
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Association between sub-phenotypes identified using latent class analysis and neurological outcomes in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in Japan
BackgroundIn patients who experience out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA), it is important to assess the association of sub-phenotypes identified by...
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The association between serum uric acid / serum creatinine ratio and in-hospital outcomes in elderly patients with acute myocardial infarction
BackgroundThe role of Serum uric acid (SUA) in acute myocardial infarction (AMI) was controversial, which might be influenced by the renal clearance...
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In-hospital outcomes following primary and revision total hip arthroplasty in nonagenarian patients
PurposeThe primary goal of this study was to assess the risk of postoperative surgical and medical complications and problems among nonagenarian...
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Spot sign score is associated with hematoma expansion and longer hospital stay but not functional outcomes in primary intracerebral hemorrhage survivors
PurposeThe computed tomography angiography (CTA) spot sign is a validated predictor of 30-day mortality in intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). However,...
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In-hospital outcomes by insurance type among patients undergoing percutaneous coronary interventions for acute myocardial infarction in New South Wales public hospitals
BackgroundInternational evidence suggests patients receiving cardiac interventions experience differential outcomes by their insurance status. We...