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GANT61/BI-847325 combination: a new hope in lung cancer treatment
Despite the huge efforts employed to implement novel chemotherapeutic paradigms for lung cancer, the disease still remains a major concern worldwide....
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Unraveling the therapeutic potential of GANT61/Dactolisib combination as a novel prostate cancer modality
Aberrant activation of several signaling pathways has been implicated in prostate cancer (PCa) progression to castrate-resistant prostate cancer...
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PDLIM3 knockdown promotes ferroptosis in endometriosis progression via inducing Gli1 degradation and blocking Hedgehog signaling pathway
AimsCurrent evidence suggests that there is no completely effective method for endometriosis (EMS) without trauma due to diverse adverse effects....
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Evaluation of Hedgehog Pathway Inhibitors as a Therapeutic Option for Uterine Leiomyosarcoma Using the Xenograft Model
Uterine leiomyosarcoma (LMS) contributes to a significant proportion of uterine cancer deaths. It is a rare and high-risk gynecological cancer. LMS...
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Does particle radiation have superior radiobiological advantages for prostate cancer cells? A systematic review of in vitro studies
BackgroundCharged particle beams from protons to carbon ions provide many significant physical benefits in radiation therapy. However, preclinical...
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Targeting Hedgehog signalling in CD133-positive hepatocellular carcinoma: improving Lenvatinib therapeutic efficiency
Lenvatinib has been approved as a first-line treatment for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in recent years. However, Lenvatinib resistance...
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Long non-coding RNA HOTAIR induces GLI2 expression through Notch signalling in systemic sclerosis dermal fibroblasts
ObjectivesSystemic sclerosis (SSc) is characterised by tissue fibrosis of the major organs of the body including the skin, lungs and heart. We have...
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Hedgehog pathway in sarcoma: from preclinical mechanism to clinical application
Sarcomas are a diverse group of malignant neoplasms of mesenchymal origin. They develop rarely, but due to poor prognosis, they are a challenging and...
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Crosstalk between Hedgehog pathway and the glucocorticoid receptor pathway as a basis for combination therapy in T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia
Notwithstanding intensified therapy, a considerable fraction of T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) patients face a dismal prognosis due to...
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Hedgehog signaling in tissue homeostasis, cancers, and targeted therapies
The past decade has seen significant advances in our understanding of Hedgehog (HH) signaling pathway in various biological events. HH signaling...
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NEDD8-Activating Enzyme Inhibitor MLN4924 Inhibits Both the Tumor Stroma and Angiogenesis in Pancreatic Cancer via Gli1 and REDD1
PurposePancreatic cancer is characterized by a dense desmoplasia stroma, which hinders efficient drug delivery and plays a critical role in tumor...
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Advances in glioma-associated oncogene (GLI) inhibitors for cancer therapy
The Hedgehog/Glioma-associated oncogene homolog (HH/GLI) signaling pathway regulates self-renewal of rare and highly malignant cancer stem cells,...
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Gli1 regulates stemness characteristics in gastric adenocarcinoma
BackgroundGlioma-associated oncogene homolog 1 (Gli1), affects the progression and the stemness characteristics of malignant carcinoma. The aim of...
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C/EBP homologous protein promotes Sonic Hedgehog secretion from type II alveolar epithelial cells and activates Hedgehog signaling pathway of fibroblast in pulmonary fibrosis
BackgroundEndoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress is involved in the pathological process of pulmonary fibrosis, including IPF. It affects a broad scope of...
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GLI1 polymorphisms influence remission rate and prognosis of young de novo acute myeloid leukemia patients treated with cytarabine-based chemotherapy
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a highly heterogeneous hematological malignancy. Cytarabine (Ara-C)-based chemotherapy is the primary treatment for...
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Mechanisms regulating PD-L1 expression in cancers and associated opportunities for novel small-molecule therapeutics
Antagonistic antibodies targeting the inhibitory immune-checkpoint receptor PD-1 or its ligand PD-L1 are used to treat a wide range of cancer types...
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Gli promotes tumor progression through regulating epithelial-mesenchymal transition in non–small-cell lung cancer
IntroductionLung cancer is the leading causes of cancer-related deaths globally. The most frequent histologic type of lung cancer is non–small-cell...
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Establishment of a Gorlin syndrome model from induced neural progenitor cells exhibiting constitutive GLI1 expression and high sensitivity to inhibition by smoothened (SMO)
The hedgehog signaling pathway is a vital factor for embryonic development and stem cell maintenance. Dysregulation of its function results in tumor...
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Molecular targets and therapeutics in chemoresistance of triple-negative breast cancer
Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is a specific subtype of breast cancer (BC), which shows immunohistochemically negative expression of hormone...
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Hedgehog/GLI1 activation leads to leukemic transformation of myelodysplastic syndrome in vivo and GLI1 inhibition results in antitumor activity
Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDSs) are stem cell disorders with risk of transformation to acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Gene expression profiling...