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Structured expert elicitation to inform long-term survival extrapolations using alternative parametric distributions: a case study of CAR T therapy for relapsed/ refractory multiple myeloma
BackgroundOur aim was to extend traditional parametric models used to extrapolate survival in cost-effectiveness analyses (CEAs) by integrating...
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Understanding current UK practice for the incidental identification of vertebral fragility fractures from CT scans: an expert elicitation study
BackgroundThere is an emerging interest in using automated approaches to enable the incidental identification of vertebral fragility fractures (VFFs)...
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Reflective questioning to guide socially just global health reform: a narrative review and expert elicitation
Recent research has highlighted the impacts of colonialism and racism in global health, yet few studies have presented concrete steps toward...
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Remote, real-time expert elicitation to determine the prior probability distribution for Bayesian sample size determination in international randomised controlled trials: Bronchiolitis in Infants Placebo Versus Epinephrine and Dexamethasone (BIPED) study
BackgroundBayesian methods are increasing in popularity in clinical research. The design of Bayesian clinical trials requires a prior distribution,...
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Psoriasis Prevalence and Severity by Expert Elicitation
IntroductionAn estimated 2–4% of Western populations are thought to have psoriasis, with a regional incidence ranging from 0.09% to 11.43%. Variance...
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Modeling COVID-19 disease processes by remote elicitation of causal Bayesian networks from medical experts
BackgroundCOVID-19 is a new multi-organ disease causing considerable worldwide morbidity and mortality. While many recognized pathophysiological...
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The Role of Expert Opinion in Projecting Long-Term Survival Outcomes Beyond the Horizon of a Clinical Trial
IntroductionClinical trials often have short follow-ups, and long-term outcomes such as survival must be extrapolated. Current extrapolation methods...
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Response (minimum clinically relevant change) in ASD symptoms after an intervention according to CARS-2: consensus from an expert elicitation procedure
The lack of consensual measures to monitor core change in Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) or response to interventions leads to difficulty to prove...
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Prioritization of pig farm biosecurity for control of Salmonella and hepatitis E virus infections: results of a European expert opinion elicitation
BackgroundIn the literature, there is absent or weak evidence on the effectiveness of biosecurity measures to the control of Salmonella spp. and...
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Gauging Incentive Values and Expectations (G.I.V.E.) among Blood Donors for Nonmonetary Incentives: Develo** a Preference Elicitation Instrument through Qualitative Approaches in Shandong, China
IntroductionBlood donation rates remain suboptimal in China necessitating the reform of the current nonmonetary incentive system to motivate donors....
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Elicitation of Health State Utilities Associated with Progression from Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) Unresponsive Non-muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer (NMIBC)
ObjectivesThe treatments for high-grade non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) vary between bladder preserving intravesical approaches and...
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|tPRiors |: a tool for prior elicitation and obtaining posterior distributions of true disease prevalence
BackgroundTests have false positive or false negative results, which, if not properly accounted for, may provide misleading apparent prevalence...
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The RETRIEVE Checklist for Studies Reporting the Elicitation of Stated Preferences for Child Health-Related Quality of Life
BackgroundRecent systematic reviews show varying methods for eliciting, modelling, and reporting preference-based values for child health-related...
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Assessing Patient Preferences in Rare Diseases: Direct Preference Elicitation in the Rare Chronic Kidney Disease, Immunoglobulin A Nephropathy
BackgroundPatient preference information is increasingly being used to inform decision making; however, further work is required to support the...
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Development of a patient-reported outcome (PRO) measure to assess patient perceptions of simplicity and complexity of treatment for type 2 diabetes
IntroductionTreatments for type 2 diabetes vary widely in their complexity. The simplicity or complexity of a treatment regimen may have an impact on...
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Elicitation of quantitative, choice-based preferences for Person-Centered Care among People living with Dementia in comparison to physicians’ judgements in Germany: study protocol for the mixed-methods PreDemCare-study
BackgroundPerson-Centered-Care (PCC) requires knowledge about patient preferences. Among People-living-with-Dementia (PlwD) data on quantitative,...
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Attributes in stated preference elicitation studies on colorectal cancer screening and their relative importance for decision-making among screenees: a systematic review
IntroductionThe SIGMO study (Sigmoidoscopy as an evidence-based colorectal cancer screening test – a possible option?) examines screening eligible...
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Maximising Grip on Deception and Disguise: Expert Sports Performance During Competitive Interactions
Expert performers in fast-ball and combat sports continuously interact with their opponents and, if they are to be successful, adapt behaviour in...
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Headroom Analysis for Early Economic Evaluation: A Systematic Review
ObjectivesThe headroom analysis is an early economic evaluation that quantifies the highest price at which an intervention may still be cost...