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Association of physical activity, sedentary behavior, diet quality with adiposity: a longitudinal analysis in children categorized by baseline weight status
Background/ObjectivesChildhood obesity rates have increased in recent years. The effectiveness of future public health interventions to reduce...
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Clusters of 24-hour movement behavior and diet and their relationship with health indicators among youth: a systematic review
Movement-related behaviors (physical activity [PA], sedentary behavior [SB], and sleep) and diet interact with each other and play important roles in...
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Clustering of physical activity, sedentary behavior, and diet associated with social isolation among brazilian adolescents
BackgoundAlthough obesogenic behaviors have been found to be related to social isolation, evidence-based person-centered approaches are lacking. This...
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Barriers and facilitators to diet, physical activity and lifestyle behavior intervention adherence: a qualitative systematic review of the literature
BackgroundConsuming a balanced diet and regular activity have health benefits. However, many adults have a difficult time adhering to diet and...
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Multi-omics gut microbiome signatures in obese women: role of diet and uncontrolled eating behavior
BackgroundObesity and related co-morbidities represent a major health challenge nowadays, with a rapidly increasing incidence worldwide. The gut...
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The influence of maternal diet on offspring’s gut microbiota in early life
BackgroundThe influence of maternal diet on offspring's health is an area of study that is linked to epigenetics. Maternal diet contributes to...
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Mediterranean diet lowers all-cause and cardiovascular mortality for patients with metabolic syndrome
A Mediterranean-style diet (MED) can promote people lengthen the span of life and avoid atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) in primary...
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Characterizing the urban diet: development of an urbanized diet index
BackgroundIn recent decades China has experienced rapid urbanization leading to a major nutrition transition, with increased refined carbohydrates,...
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The influential role of parents’ socioeconomic status and diet quality on their children’s dietary behavior: results from the LIPOKAP study among the Iranian population
PurposeThere is a paucity of evidence regarding the influential factors on Iranian children’s diet quality. To assess this issue, we explore the...
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The Ketogenic Diet as a Treatment for Mood Disorders
Purpose of ReviewThe ketogenic diet is a low carbohydrate, moderate protein, and high fat diet which results in a metabolic state known as ketosis,...
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The effects of intermittent fasting diet alone or in combination with probiotic supplementation in comparison with calorie-restricted diet on metabolic and hormonal profile in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome: study protocol for a randomized clinical trial
IntroductionPolycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common endocrine disorders in females characterized by ovulatory dysfunction,...
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Nutrition literacy is associated with income and place of residence but not with diet behavior and food security in the Palestinian society
IntroductionPalestinian society is going through health transition that is associated with increase in chronic diseases due to poor dietary habits so...
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Effects of prenatal THC vapor exposure on body weight, glucose metabolism, and feeding behaviors in chow and high-fat diet fed rats
Background4−20% of people report using cannabis during pregnancy, thereby it is essential to assess the associated risks. There is some evidence that...
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Short-term effects of an elimination diet and healthy diet in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a randomized-controlled trial
An Elimination Diet (ED) may be effective in reducing symptoms of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), but has never been compared to an...
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Evaluation of the relationship between the Mediterranean diet adherence and sleep quality in adults
PurposeTo investigate the association between Mediterranean diet adherence (MDA) and sleep quality in adults.
MethodsThis cross-sectional research...
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Dyad and group-based interventions in physical activity, diet, and weight loss: a systematic review of the evidence
Studies show that interpersonal relations impact behavior change. Yet, a comprehensive review of their efficacy remains unclear. This systematic...
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Short-term exposure to an obesogenic diet during adolescence elicits anxiety-related behavior and neuroinflammation: modulatory effects of exogenous neuregulin-1
Childhood obesity leads to hippocampal atrophy and altered cognition. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying these impairments are poorly...
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How physical activity, diet, and sedentary behavior cluster according to age in adolescents?
BackgroundClusters’ behaviors can change with age, moving from adolescence to adulthood.
AimsThis study examined physical activity (PA), diet, and...
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Protocol for a randomized controlled trial comparing a very low-carbohydrate diet or moderate-carbohydrate plate-method diet for type 2 diabetes: the LEGEND (Lifestyle Education about Nutrition for Diabetes) trial
BackgroundOptimal carbohydrate intake is an important and controversial area in the nutritional management of type 2 diabetes. Some evidence...
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Is chronotype linked with adherence to the Mediterranean diet among adolescents? The EHDLA study
BackgroundNo previous study has evaluated the relationship between chronotype and adherence to the Mediterranean diet among adolescents. The aim of...