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Children with Congenital Heart Diseases Exhibit Altered Deep Gray Matter Structures
Background and ObjectivesChildren with congenital heart diseases (CHDs) have an increased risk of develo** neurologic deficits, even in the absence...
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Evaluation of deep gray matter for early brain development using quantitative susceptibility map**
ObjectivesTo evaluate susceptibility values associated with iron accumulation in the deep gray matter during postnatal development and to compare...
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Relationship between early nutrition and deep gray matter and lateral ventricular volumes of preterm infants at term-equivalent age
BackgroundThe survival of preterm infants has improved over the last decade, but impaired brain development leading to poor neurological outcomes is...
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Changes in kynurenine metabolites in the gray and white matter of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex of individuals affected by schizophrenia
Alterations in the kynurenine pathway of tryptophan metabolism have been implicated in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia. Here, we performed an...
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Brain gray matter changes in children at risk for sudden unexpected death in epilepsy
BackgroundPotential failing adult brain sites, stratified by risk, mediating Sudden Unexpected Death in Epilepsy (SUDEP) have been described, but are...
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Periaqueductal gray matter echogenicity as a marker of migraine chronification: a case control study
BackgroundMigraine is one of the most prevalent and disabling medical diseases in the world. The periaqueductal gray matter and the red nucleus play...
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Regional white matter and gray matter damage and cognitive performances in multiple sclerosis according to sex
In this study, we investigated whether regional distribution of white matter (WM) lesions, normal-appearing [NA] WM microstructural abnormalities and...
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Associations of ambient manganese exposure with brain gray matter thickness and white matter hyperintensities
Manganese (Mn) exposure is associated with increased risks of dementia and cerebrovascular disease. However, evidence regarding the impact of ambient...
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Spatial correspondence among regional gene expressions and gray matter volume loss in multiple sclerosis
In multiple sclerosis (MS), a non-random and clinically relevant pattern of gray matter (GM) volume loss has been described. Whether differences in...
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Magnetic susceptibility in the deep gray matter may be modulated by apolipoprotein E4 and age with regional predilections: a quantitative susceptibility map** study
PurposeTo examine the relationship between apolipoprotein E gene ( APOE ) mutation status and iron accumulation in the deep gray matter of subjects...
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Oxygen extraction fraction (OEF) assesses cerebral oxygen metabolism of deep gray matter in patients with pre-eclampsia
ObjectivesThe objective of this study was to compare oxygen extraction fraction (OEF) values in the deep gray matter (GM) of pre-eclampsia (PE)...
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White and gray matter alterations in de novo PD patients: which matter most?
ObjectivesThis paper aimed to identify white matter (WM) and gray matter (GM) abnormalities in a sample of early PD patients, and their correlations...
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Magnetic resonance texture analysis reveals stagewise nonlinear alterations of the frontal gray matter in patients with early psychosis
Although gray matter (GM) abnormalities are present from the early stages of psychosis, subtle/miniscule changes may not be detected by conventional...
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Optical coherence tomography reflects clinically relevant gray matter damage in patients with multiple sclerosis
BackgroundRetinal degeneration leading to optical coherence tomography (OCT) changes is frequent in patients with multiple sclerosis (PwMS).
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Dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI shows altered blood–brain barrier function of deep gray matter structures in neuroborreliosis: a case–control study
BackgroundMain aim was assessment of regional blood–brain barrier (BBB) function by dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) in...
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Correspondence among gray matter atrophy and atlas-based neurotransmitter maps is clinically relevant in multiple sclerosis
In multiple sclerosis (MS), gray matter (GM) atrophy progresses in a non-random manner, possibly in regions with a high distribution of specific...
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The applied value in brain gray matter nuclei of patients with early-stage Parkinson’s disease : a study based on multiple magnetic resonance imaging techniques
PurposeThis study compares the observation efficiency of brain gray matter nuclei of patients with early-stage Parkinson’s disease among various...
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White and gray matter alterations in bipolar I and bipolar II disorder subtypes compared with healthy controls – exploring associations with disease course and polygenic risk
Patients with bipolar disorder (BD) show alterations in both gray matter volume (GMV) and white matter (WM) integrity compared with healthy controls...
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Excessive interstitial free-water in cortical gray matter preceding accelerated volume changes in individuals at clinical high risk for psychosis
Recent studies show that accelerated cortical gray matter (GM) volume reduction seen in anatomical MRI can help distinguish between individuals at...
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Auditory hallucinations, childhood sexual abuse, and limbic gray matter volume in a transdiagnostic sample of people with psychosis
Childhood sexual abuse (CSA) is a potentially unique risk factor for auditory hallucinations (AH), but few studies have examined the moderating...