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Showing 1-20 of 3,653 results
  1. Composite indices of femoral neck strength predicts the collapse of steroid-associated osteonecrosis of the femoral head: a retrospective study

    Purposes

    The purpose of this study was to investigate the predictive effect exerted by composite indices of femoral neck strength (compressive...

    Tianye Lin, Kaishen Cai, ... Qiushi Wei in BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
    Article Open access 28 July 2022
  2. From raw data to a score: comparing quantitative methods that construct multi-level composite implementation strength scores of family planning programs in Malawi

    Background

    Data that capture implementation strength can be combined in multiple ways across content and health system levels to create a summary...

    Anooj Pattnaik, Diwakar Mohan, ... Melissa A. Marx in Population Health Metrics
    Article Open access 01 September 2022
  3. Associations between blood antioxidant levels and femoral neck strength

    Background

    Studies have confirmed that antioxidants contribute to a lower risk of osteoporosis, which is an independent factor for femoral neck...

    Peng Niu, Yongxi Liu, ... Lei Li in BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
    Article Open access 01 April 2023
  4. The Use of Area-Level Socioeconomic Indices in Evaluating Cancer Care Delivery: A Sco** Review

    Background

    Multiple composite indices of small-area socioeconomic characteristics have been used to examine how neighborhood characteristics influence...

    Chad Markey, Oluwaferanmi Bello, ... Andrew P. Loehrer in Annals of Surgical Oncology
    Article 25 January 2023
  5. Validation of the vaccination attitudes examination scale in a South African context in relation to the COVID-19 vaccine: quantifying dimensionality with bifactor indices

    Background

    The COVID-19 pandemic represented a global public health emergency. Existing studies support the view that vaccination and mass...

    Anita Padmanabhanunni, Tyrone Brian Pretorius, Serena Ann Isaacs in BMC Public Health
    Article Open access 27 September 2023
  6. The new visceral adiposity index outperforms traditional obesity indices as a predictor of subclinical renal damage in Chinese individuals: a cross-sectional study

    Background

    The new visceral adiposity index (NVAI) was superior to previous obesity indices in predicting cardiovascular diseases among Asians....

    Yue Sun, Yu Yan, ... Jianjun Mu in BMC Endocrine Disorders
    Article Open access 07 April 2023
  7. Performance of non-invasive respiratory function indices in predicting clinical outcomes in patients hospitalized for COVID-19 pneumonia in medical and sub-intensive wards: a retrospective cohort study

    Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a newly recognized infectious disease which can lead to acute respiratory distress syndrome requiring...

    Filippo Cattazzo, Francesco Inglese, ... Cristiano Fava in Internal and Emergency Medicine
    Article Open access 28 January 2022
  8. Curcumin-polyvinyl alcohol nano-composite enhances tolerance of Helianthus annuus L. against salinity stress

    Background

    Nanotechnology is a promising technology in many fields including agriculture. So, this investigation aimed to study effect of curcumin...

    Faten S. Zaki, Mahmoud A. Khater, ... Alaa E. Elsayed in Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences
    Article Open access 12 June 2023
  9. Hand grip strength as a proposed new vital sign of health: a narrative review of evidences

    Hand grip strength (HGS) serves as a fundamental metric in assessing muscle function and overall physical capability and is particularly relevant to...

    Raju Vaishya, Anoop Misra, ... Riccardo D’Ambrosi in Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition
    Article Open access 09 January 2024
  10. Effect of high dose vitamin D supplementation on indices of sarcopenia and obesity assessed by DXA among older adults: A randomized controlled trial

    Background

    Hypovitaminosis D is associated with Sarcopenic Obesity (SO), but evidence from randomized Vitamin D 3 (VD3) trials is scarce.

    ...
    Jana Jabbour, Maya Rahme, ... Ghada El-Hajj Fuleihan in Endocrine
    Article 14 January 2022
  11. Study protocol on effectiveness of yoga practice on composite biomarker age predictors (yBioAge) in an elderly Indian cohort- two-armed open label randomized controlled trial

    Introduction

    The recent development of robust indices to quantify biological aging, along with the dynamic epidemiological transitions of population...

    Vijaya Majumdar, N. K. Manjunath, ... Robin Majumdar in BMC Geriatrics
    Article Open access 15 December 2023
  12. Assessing consistency among indices to measure socioeconomic barriers to health care access

    Many places within rural America lack ready access to health care facilities. Barriers to access can be both spatial and non-spatial. Measurements of...

    Jamison Conley, Insu Hong, ... Bradley Wilson in Health Services and Outcomes Research Methodology
    Article 17 July 2021
  13. Associations between grip strength, brain structure, and mental health in > 40,000 participants from the UK Biobank

    Background

    Grip strength is a widely used and well-validated measure of overall health that is increasingly understood to index risk for psychiatric...

    Rongtao Jiang, Margaret L. Westwater, ... Dustin Scheinost in BMC Medicine
    Article Open access 09 September 2022
  14. Construction and validation of CAPSES scale as a composite indicator of SES for health research: an application to modeling social determinants of cardiovascular diseases

    Background

    The main objective of this study was to construct and validate a composite socioeconomic status indicator containing material capital,...

    Mohsen Asadi-Lari, Reza Majdzadeh, ... Bahman Cheraghian in BMC Public Health
    Article Open access 09 February 2023
  15. More than skin-deep: visceral fat is strongly associated with disease activity, function and metabolic indices in psoriatic disease

    Objective

    To compare body composition between patients with psoriatic disease (PsD), including cutaneous psoriasis (PsO) and psoriatic arthritis...

    Tim Blake, Nicola J. Gullick, ... Thomas M. Barber in Arthritis Research & Therapy
    Article Open access 23 June 2023
  16. Development and validation of an intrinsic capacity composite score in the Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam: a formative approach

    Background

    Intrinsic capacity (IC) defined by the WHO refers to the composite of five domains of capacities. So far, develo** and validating a...

    Kaisa Koivunen, Emiel O. Hoogendijk, ... Natasja M. van Schoor in Aging Clinical and Experimental Research
    Article Open access 23 February 2023
  17. What is measured by the composite, single-item pain/discomfort dimension of the EQ-5D-5L? An exploratory analysis

    Purpose

    This study examines the EQ-5D-5L pain/discomfort dimension by drawing comparisons with five other pain and discomfort items (pain severity,...

    Lidia Engel, David G. T. Whitehurst, ... Brendan Mulhern in Quality of Life Research
    Article 05 December 2022
  18. Assessing the Clinical Meaningfulness of the Alzheimer’s Disease Composite Score (ADCOMS) Tool

    Introduction

    The Alzheimer’s Disease Composite Score (ADCOMS) is a tool developed to detect clinical progression and measure treatment effect in...

    Amir Abbas Tahami Monfared, William R. Lenderking, ... James Leveren in Neurology and Therapy
    Article Open access 05 May 2022
  19. Associations between metabolic profiles and incident CKD in the Chinese population aged 45–85 years

    Purpose

    The roles of metabolic indices in predicting chronic kidney disease (CKD) were lacking. This study aimed to examine the concomitant impact of...

    Bowen Zhu, Yiqin Shi, ... Yang Li in International Urology and Nephrology
    Article 17 February 2024
  20. Identifying depressive symptoms in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: the role of glucose variability and concomitant hypothyroidism

    Purpose

    Depression in diabetes results in a worse prognosis and quality of life, and increased costs to the patient and the healthcare system, yet...

    Ali Etemadi, Parviz Dabaghi, ... Radina Eshtiaghi in International Journal of Diabetes in Develo** Countries
    Article 07 February 2023
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