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Validation of Arabic versions of the child psychosocial distress screener and pediatric symptom checklist for young adolescents living in vulnerable communities in Lebanon
BackgroundIn humanitarian settings, brief screening instruments for child psychological distress have potential to assist in assessing prevalence,...
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Examining psychosocial pathways to explain the link between breastfeeding practices and child behaviour in a longitudinal cohort
ObjectiveBreastfeeding is associated with reduced postpartum depression, stronger parent-child relationships, and fewer behavioral disorders in early...
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Validation of the post-traumatic stress disorder subscale of the child behaviour checklist (PTSD-CBCL): screening for post-traumatic stress disorder or attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder?
PurposeAlmost 20% of children and adolescents who attend in mental health centres are witnesses of domestic violence (WDVs). It would therefore be...
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The impact of maternal childhood maltreatment on child externalizing behaviour and the mediating factors underlying this association: a three-level meta-analysis and systematic review
Child maltreatment can negatively impact not only survivors but also survivors’ children. However, research on the intergenerational effect of...
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Parent-child relationship measures and pre-post treatment changes for a clinical preschool sample using DC:0-3R
BackgroundTo reduce psychopathologies in children, various treatment approaches focus on the parent-child relationship. Disruptions in the...
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Behaviour-correlated profiles of cerebellar-cerebral functional connectivity observed in independent neurodevelopmental disorder cohorts
The cerebellum, through its connectivity with the cerebral cortex, plays an integral role in regulating cognitive and affective processes, and its...
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Child temperament as a longitudinal predictor of mother–adolescent interaction quality: are effects independent of child and maternal mental health?
Adaptive parent–child interaction plays a major role in healthy child development. Caregiver mental health problems can negatively impact...
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Interrater reliability of the violence risk assessment checklist for youth: a case vignette study
BackgroundFacilities providing health- and social services for youth are commonly faced with the need for assessment and management of violent...
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Reliability and validity of rapid assessment tools for measuring 24-hour movement behaviours in children aged 0–5 years: the Movement Behaviour Questionnaire Baby (MBQ-B) and child (MBQ-C)
BackgroundThe development of validated “fit-for-purpose” rapid assessment tools to measure 24-hour movement behaviours in children aged 0–5 years is...
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Early parent-child intervention with Dialogic Book-Sharing: effects on child communicative and socio-emotional development and on parenting. Study protocol for a multicentre randomised controlled trial in Italy
BackgroundResearch in the neurosciences has highlighted the importance of intersubjective relationships in promoting neuromental development of the...
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The effect of a parental preparation video (Take5) on child and parent anxiety during anaesthetic induction: a protocol for a randomised controlled trial
BackgroundChildren undergoing anaesthetic induction experience peri-operative anxiety associated with negative outcomes including emergence delirium,...
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Maternal preconception circulating blood biomarker mixtures, child behavioural symptom scores and the potential mediating role of neonatal brain microstructure: the S-PRESTO cohort
Human brain development starts in the embryonic period. Maternal preconception nutrition and nutrient availability to the embryo may influence brain...
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Prenatal stress and child externalizing behavior: effects of maternal perceived stress and cortisol are moderated by child sex
BackgroundExternalizing behavior problems are related to social maladjustment. Evidence indicates associations between prenatal stress and child...
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The impact of paternal mental illness on child development: an umbrella review of systematic reviews and meta-analyses
Whilst there is growing evidence highlighting the importance of paternal mental illness (PMI) on child development, this relationship still remains...
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Effects of Two Early Parenting Programmes on Child Aggression and Risk for Violence in Brazil: a Randomised Controlled Trial
Violence is a major public health problem globally, with the highest rates in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) in the Americas and southern...
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Change in child mental health during the Ukraine war: evidence from a large sample of parents
The ongoing war in Ukraine is expected to negatively impact the mental health of the country’s population. This study aims to provide a preliminary...
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Changes in menstrual symptoms and work productivity after checklist-based education for premenstrual syndrome: an 8-month follow-up of a single-arm study in Japan
BackgroundPremenstrual syndrome (PMS) is prevalent among women of reproductive age, but most do not seek medical advice. We hypothesized that...
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Examining intergenerational risk factors for conduct problems using polygenic scores in the Norwegian Mother, Father and Child Cohort Study
The aetiology of conduct problems involves a combination of genetic and environmental factors, many of which are inherently linked to parental...
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Study protocol for an effectiveness-implementation hybrid trial to evaluate a health promotion intervention in parents and their 5-year-old child: Saga Stories in health talks in Swedish child healthcare
BackgroundUnhealthy lifestyle behaviours such as a poor diet, inadequate physical activity, and excessive screen time have been shown to be...
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A validated Screening instrument for Child Abuse and Neglect (SCAN) at the emergency department
The objective of this study is to develop and validate a screening instrument for the recognition of child maltreatment in the emergency department...