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Showing 1-20 of 3,488 results
  1. Cerebrospinal Fluid Diagnostics in Neurology Paradigm Change in Brain Barriers, Immune System and Chronic Diseases

    This Springer essentialexplains the theoretical foundations for knowledge-based interpretation of medical laboratory data. Self-organization of...
    Hansotto Reiber in essentials
    Book 2024
  2. Comparative analysis of post-mortem drug concentrations in cerebrospinal fluid and blood

    This study aimed to compare the concentration of various xenobiotics in both cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and blood. We examined 175 autopsy cases...

    Paulina Wachholz, Rafał Celiński, ... Natalia Pawlas in Forensic Science, Medicine and Pathology
    Article 12 March 2024
  3. Cerebrospinal fluid and blood exosomes as biomarkers for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis; a systematic review

    Background

    Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a progressive and fatal motor neuron disease. Due to the limited knowledge about potential...

    Shahram Darabi, Armin Ariaei, ... Leila Darabi in Diagnostic Pathology
    Article Open access 01 March 2024
  4. Increased cerebrospinal fluid S100B protein levels in patients with trigeminal neuralgia and hemifacial spasm

    Background

    The pathophysiology of neurovascular compression syndrome has not been fully elucidated, and cerebrospinal fluid levels of nerve...

    Eiji Ito, Yukio Seki, ... Ryuta Saito in Acta Neurochirurgica
    Article 02 December 2022
  5. Sequencing of cerebrospinal fluid cell-free DNA facilitated early differential diagnosis of intramedullary spinal cord tumors

    Pre-surgery differential diagnosis is valuable for personalized treatment planning in intramedullary spinal cord tumors. This study assessed the...

    Ruichao Chai, Songyuan An, ... Yongzhi Wang in npj Precision Oncology
    Article Open access 22 February 2024
  6. Granulocytes in cerebrospinal fluid of adults suspected of a central nervous system infection: a prospective study of diagnostic accuracy

    Purpose

    Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) granulocytes are associated with bacterial meningitis, but information on its diagnostic value is limited and...

    Steven L. Staal, Sabine E. Olie, ... Matthijs C. Brouwer in Infection
    Article Open access 23 March 2024
  7. Diagnostics and treatment delay in primary central nervous system lymphoma: What the neurosurgeon should know

    Purpose

    The gold standard for diagnostics in primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) is histopathological diagnosis after stereotactic biopsy....

    M. C. Hasner, M. P. van Opijnen, ... M. L. D. Broekman in Acta Neurochirurgica
    Article Open access 11 June 2024
  8. Cerebrospinal fluid metabolomes of treatment-resistant depression subtypes and ketamine response: a pilot study

    Depression is a disorder with variable presentation. Selecting treatments and dose-finding is, therefore, challenging and time-consuming. In...

    Jon Berner, Animesh Acharjee in Discover Mental Health
    Article Open access 17 April 2024
  9. Association of inflammatory cytokines expression in cerebrospinal fluid with the severity and prognosis of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage

    Objective

    To investigate the potential diagnostic and prognostic implications of inflammatory cytokine levels in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of...

    Tianyan Gu, **gyu Pan, ... Qinghai Shi in BMC Neurology
    Article Open access 02 January 2024
  10. Cerebrospinal fluid circulating tumor DNA contributes to the detection and characterization of leptomeningeal metastasis in non-small cell lung cancer

    Purpose

    Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) has revealed the unique genetic characteristics of leptomeningeal metastasis (LM) from non-small cell lung cancer...

    Qian Miao, **nlong Zheng, ... Gen Lin in Journal of Neuro-Oncology
    Article 16 December 2023
  11. Cerebrospinal fluid findings in patients with neurological manifestations in post-COVID-19 syndrome

    Background

    Information on cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) findings in patients with neurological manifestations in post-COVID-19 syndrome is scarce.

    ...
    Fabian Boesl, Yasemin Goereci, ... Christiana Franke in Journal of Neurology
    Article Open access 24 November 2023
  12. Alzheimer’s disease biomarkers in cerebrospinal fluid are stable with the Elecsys immunoassay to most pre-analytical influencing factors except freezing at -80 °C

    Background

    Alzheimer´s disease is considered a neurodegenerative disease and is diagnosed by exclusion, while the detection of specific cerebrospinal...

    Franz Felix Konen, Hannah Benedictine Maier, ... Thomas Skripuletz in Neurological Research and Practice
    Article Open access 29 June 2023
  13. Comparison of bacterial culture with BioFire® FilmArray® multiplex PCR screening of archived cerebrospinal fluid specimens from children with suspected bacterial meningitis in Nigeria

    Background

    Diagnosis of bacterial meningitis remains a challenge in most develo** countries due to low yield from bacterial culture, widespread use...

    S. Obaro, F. Hassan-Hanga, ... H. D. Davies in BMC Infectious Diseases
    Article Open access 02 October 2023
  14. Factors influencing procalcitonin in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients after neurosurgery and its diagnostic value for intracranial infection

    Objective

    This study aimed to investigate the factors influencing Procalcitonin (PCT) in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of patients with high fever and...

    Huajun Wang, Chengjie Zhou, Ye Fu in BMC Neurology
    Article Open access 01 August 2023
  15. The cerebrospinal fluid neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio is a sensitive biomarker for bacterial meningitis in children

    Background

    The cerebrospinal fluid neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (CSF NLR) as a diagnostic biomarker of bacterial meningitis has been reported in...

    Ying Wang, Mei Cao, ... **njie Liu in Child's Nervous System
    Article 07 April 2022
  16. A case report and literature review: Mycobacterium leprae infection diagnosed by metagenomic next-generation sequencing of cerebrospinal fluid

    Background

    Leprosy is a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae ( M. leprae ) that is responsible for deformities and irreversible...

    Conglin Zhao, Zhenzhen Liu in BMC Infectious Diseases
    Article Open access 03 July 2024
  17. Cerebrospinal fluid cell count variability is a major confounding factor in external ventricular drain-associated infection surveillance diagnostics: a prospective observational study

    Background

    External ventricular drain (EVD)-related infections (EVDIs) are feared complications that are difficult to rapidly and correctly diagnose,...

    Marcus Bådholm, Jonas Blixt, ... David W. Nelson in Critical Care
    Article Open access 11 August 2021
  18. Management of a human immunodeficiency virus case with discordant antiviral drug resistance profiles in cerebrospinal fluid compared with plasma: a case report

    Background

    Human immunodeficiency virus-1-associated neurocognitive disorder is a known complication in individuals treated with antiretroviral...

    Didi Bang, Jannik Fonager, Isik Somuncu Johansen in Journal of Medical Case Reports
    Article Open access 15 February 2022
  19. Diagnostic performance of the IMMY cryptococcal antigen lateral flow assay on serum and cerebrospinal fluid for diagnosis of cryptococcosis in HIV-negative patients: a systematic review

    Background

    The incidence of cryptococcosis amongst HIV-negative persons is increasing. Whilst the excellent performance of the CrAg testing in people...

    Catriona Macrae, Jayne Ellis, ... Joseph N. Jarvis in BMC Infectious Diseases
    Article Open access 06 April 2023
  20. Don’t delay, but don’t despair: symptom duration, comorbidity and outcome after closure of spinal cerebrospinal fluid leaks

    Objective

    Microsurgical sealing of spinal cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leaks is a viable treatment option in spontaneous intracranial hypotension (SIH)....

    Florian Volz, Amir El Rahal, ... Katharina Wolf in Journal of Neurology
    Article Open access 26 February 2024
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