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Association of low hemoglobin at birth and neurodevelopmental outcomes in preterm neonates ≤28 weeks’ gestation: a retrospective cohort study
ObjectiveTo compare neurodevelopmental outcomes at 18–24 months corrected age (CA) for preterm infants who had hemoglobin levels <120 g/l versus...
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Antenatal Low Dose Magnesium Sulphate for Foetal Neuroprotection in Preterm Birth Versus Control: A Comparative Prospective Cohort Study in Tertiary Care Centre in India
IntroductionPreterm infants are at great risk of neurological impairments. This study aimed to evaluate what is the difference in short- and...
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Early neurodevelopmental outcomes of extreme preterm infants exposed to paracetamol: a retrospective cohort study
BackgroundParacetamol is commonly used for analgesia and patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) treatment in preterm infants. We aimed to evaluate early...
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Cerebral Palsy – Early Diagnosis and Intervention Trial: protocol for the prospective multicentre CP-EDIT study with focus on diagnosis, prognostic factors, and intervention
BackgroundEarly diagnosis of cerebral palsy (CP) is important to enable intervention at a time when neuroplasticity is at its highest. Current mean...
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Impact of early-onset fetal growth restriction on the neurodevelopmental outcome of very preterm infants at 24 months: a retrospective cohort study
BackgroundThe association between fetal growth restriction (FGR) and childhood neurodevelopmental delay is unclear and the evidence available to the...
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Evaluation of the association between patent ductus arteriosus approach and neurodevelopment in extremely preterm infants
ObjectiveAssess if unit-level PDA management correlates with neurodevelopmental impairment (NDI) at 18–24 months corrected postnatal age (CPA) in...
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Evaluation of the impact of continuous Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) initiated immediately after birth compared to KMC initiated after stabilization in newborns with birth weight 1.0 to < 1.8 kg on neurodevelopmental outcomes: Protocol for a follow-up study
BackgroundPreterm birth or low birth weight is the single largest cause of death in newborns, however this mortality can be reduced through newborn...
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A multicenter study of incidence, risk factors and outcomes of babies with birth asphyxia in Nepal
BackgroundPerinatal events which result in compromised oxygen delivery to the fetus can lead to Birth Asphyxia (BA). While the incidence, risk...
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Neurodevelopment outcome of late prematurity: a retrospective cohort study from a develo** country
The late preterm infants (34 0/7 to 36 6/7 weeks of gestation) account for at least 70% of all preterm birth. Our aim was to detect growth and...
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Warning Signs on Short Hammersmith Neonatal Neurological Examination and Correlation With Hammersmith Infant Neurological Examination Global Score in Preterm Infants: A Prospective Cohort Study
ObjectiveTo describe the findings of short Hammersmith Neonatal Neurologic examination (HNNE) in preterm small for gestational age (SGA) and...
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Association between body composition at term equivalent age and Bayley scores at 2 years in preterm infants
ObjectiveTo evaluate whether in a historical cohort of preterm infants, body composition at term equivalent age (TEA) correlated with Bayley scores...
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Sustained acute kidney injury as an independent risk factor for neurodevelopmental and growth outcomes in a single NICU center
PurposeAcute kidney injury (AKI) is commonly seen in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) and is potentially associated with adverse prognoses in...
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Subcortical brain volumes in neonatal hypoxic–ischemic encephalopathy
BackgroundDespite treatment with therapeutic hypothermia, hypoxic–ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) is associated with adverse developmental outcomes,...
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40 years neonatology
BackgroundA complete review of the development of neonatology in the last 40 years would probably require a compendium with several volumes, to bring...
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Predicting mental and psychomotor delay in very pre-term infants using machine learning
BackgroundVery preterm infants are at elevated risk for neurodevelopmental delays. Earlier prediction of delays allows timelier intervention and...
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Growth and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes of Very Low Birth Weight Infants From Southern India at Corrected Age of One Year
ObjectiveTo assess the growth and neurodevelopmental outcome of very low birth weight (VLBW) infants at corrected age of one year.
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Does the use of higher versus lower oxygen concentration improve neurodevelopmental outcomes at 18–24 months in very low birthweight infants?
BackgroundImmediately after birth, the oxygen saturation is between 30 and 50%, which then increases to 85–95% within the first 10 min. Over the last...
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Effects of oral iodine supplementation in very low birth weight preterm infants for the prevention of thyroid function alterations during the neonatal period: results of a randomised assessor-blinded pilot trial and neurodevelopmental outcomes at 24 months
The trace element iodine (I) is essential for the synthesis of thyroid hormones. Parenteral nutrition solutions, formula milk, and human breast milk...
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Advances in neonatal cell therapies: Proceedings of the First Neonatal Cell Therapies Symposium (2022)
AbstractDespite considerable advances, there is a need to improve the outcomes of newborn infants, especially related to prematurity, encephalopathy...
