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Showing 1-20 of 1,894 results
  1. Qiang**g tablets repair of blood-testis barrier dysfunction in rats via regulating oxidative stress and p38 MAPK pathway

    Background

    The blood-testis barrier (BTB) is a physical barrier of the testis to prevent various exogenous substrates from entering apical...

    Junjun Li, Yaodong You, ... Degui Chang in BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies
    Article Open access 14 May 2022
  2. The Gut Microbiota Contributes to the Development of LPS-Induced Orchitis by Disrupting the Blood-Testosterone Barrier in Mice

    Orchitis is a frequent inflammatory reproductive disease that causes male infertility and a decline in sperm quality. Gut microbiota can regulate...

    Qing Guo, Ye Cheng, ... Yongli Qu in Reproductive Sciences
    Article 10 June 2024
  3. The blood–brain barrier: structure, regulation, and drug delivery

    Blood–brain barrier (BBB) is a natural protective membrane that prevents central nervous system (CNS) from toxins and pathogens in blood. However,...

    Di Wu, Qi Chen, ... Yi Wang in Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy
    Article Open access 25 May 2023
  4. Transporter modulation of molnupiravir and its metabolite β-D-N4-hydroxycytidine across the blood-brain barrier in a rat

    Background

    The antiviral drug molnupiravir is an orally bioavailable prodrug of the nucleoside analog β-D-N4-hydroxycytidine (NHC), which is used to...

    Chun-Hao Chang, Wen-Ya Peng, ... Tung-Hu Tsai in Communications Medicine
    Article Open access 19 October 2023
  5. The effect of gonadotropin-inhibitory hormone on steroidogenesis and spermatogenesis by acting through the hypothalamic–pituitary–testis axis in mice

    Gonadotropin inhibitory hormone (GnIH) is essential for regulating the reproduction of mammals and inhibiting testicular activities in mice. This...

    Tianshu Dai, Li Yang, ... **ngang Dan in Endocrine
    Article 29 January 2024
  6. Expression of the endocannabinoid system and response to cannabinoid components by the human fetal testis

    Background

    Cannabis consumption by pregnant women continues to increase worldwide, raising concerns about adverse effects on fetal growth and...

    J. Dochez-Arnault, C. Desdoits-Lethimonier, ... A. Gely-Pernot in BMC Medicine
    Article Open access 11 July 2023
  7. miR-122-5p regulates the tight junction of the blood-testis barrier of mice via occludin

    Background

    Occludin protein is the primary assembling protein of TJs and the structural basis for tight junction formation between Sertoli cells in...

    Limin Liu, Maoying Zhu, ... Deyu Chen in Basic and Clinical Andrology
    Article Open access 08 April 2021
  8. Determination of M1/M2 Macrophage Polarization in Ipsilateral and Contralateral Rat Testis Tissue Following Unilateral Torsion/Detorsion

    The present study investigates the changes in M1/M2 macrophage polarization resulting from unilateral testicular torsion in the bilateral testis. The...

    Merve Kavak Balgetir, Nalan Kaya Tektemur, ... Durrin Ozlem Dabak in Reproductive Sciences
    Article Open access 26 March 2024
  9. Testis cell pyroptosis mediated by CASP1 and CASP4: possible sertoli cell-only syndrome pathogenesis

    Background

    Sertoli cell-only syndrome (SCOS) is the most serious pathological type of non-obstructive azoospermia. Recently, several genes related to...

    Wantao Liu, **nan Li, ... Qingjun Chu in Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology
    Article Open access 09 June 2023
  10. The Interplay between Androgen and Gut Microbiota: Is There a Microbiota-Gut-Testis Axis

    The gut microbiota, a large ecosystem interacting with the host, has been shown to affect the health and fitness of the host-microbial superorganism....

    ** Li, Wei Cheng, ... Chunhua Deng in Reproductive Sciences
    Article 26 May 2021
  11. SARS-CoV-2 crosses the blood–brain barrier accompanied with basement membrane disruption without tight junctions alteration

    SARS-CoV-2 has been reported to show a capacity for invading the brains of humans and model animals. However, it remains unclear whether and how...

    Ling Zhang, Li Zhou, ... Chuan Qin in Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy
    Article Open access 06 September 2021
  12. Protective effects of GHRH antagonists against hydrogen peroxide-induced lung endothelial barrier disruption

    Purpose

    Growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) is a hypothalamic hormone, which regulates growth hormone release from the anterior pituitary gland....

    Mohammad S. Akhter, Khadeja-Tul Kubra, Nektarios Barabutis in Endocrine
    Article 20 October 2022
  13. Implications of testicular ACE2 and the renin–angiotensin system for SARS-CoV-2 on testis function

    Although many studies have focused on SARS-CoV-2 infection in the lungs, comparatively little is known about the potential effects of the virus on...

    R. Clayton Edenfield, Charles A. Easley IV in Nature Reviews Urology
    Article 26 November 2021
  14. Epithelial barrier hypothesis and the development of allergic and autoimmune diseases

    The "epithelial barrier hypothesis" proposes that genetic predisposition to epithelial barrier damage, exposure to various epithelial...

    Duygu Yazici, Ismail Ogulur, ... Cezmi Akdis in Allergo Journal
    Article 20 June 2022
  15. Epithelial barrier hypothesis and the development of allergic and autoimmune diseases

    The “epithelial barrier hypothesis” proposes that genetic predisposition to epithelial barrier damage, exposure to various epithelial...

    Duygu Yazici, Ismail Ogulur, ... Cezmi A. Akdis in Allergo Journal International
    Article Open access 04 May 2022
  16. TBC1D20 Is Essential for Mouse Blood–Testis Barrier Integrity Through Maintaining the Epithelial Phenotype and Modulating the Maturation of Sertoli Cells

    Sertoli cells are important for spermatogenesis not only by directly interacting with germ line cells in the seminiferous epithelium but also by...

    Lina Cui, Yanli Gu, ... Yaoting Gui in Reproductive Sciences
    Article 28 January 2020
  17. 9-cis-retinoic acid signaling in Sertoli cells regulates their immunomodulatory function to control lymphocyte physiology and Treg differentiation

    Background

    Testis is an immune privileged organ, which prevents the immune response against sperm antigens and inflammation. Testicular cells...

    Alicja Kamińska, Laura Pardyak, ... Anna Hejmej in Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology
    Article Open access 26 June 2024
  18. First clinical assessment of [18F]MC225, a novel fluorine-18 labelled PET tracer for measuring functional P-glycoprotein at the blood–brain barrier

    Objective

    5-(1-(2-[ 18 F]fluoroethoxy))-[3-(6,7-dimethoxy-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-2-yl)-propyl]-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen ([ 18 F]MC225) is a...

    Jun Toyohara, Muneyuki Sakata, ... Kenji Ishii in Annals of Nuclear Medicine
    Article 08 August 2021
  19. Effect of androgens on Sertoli cell maturation in human testis from birth to puberty

    Background

    Androgens are well known to be necessary for spermatogenesis. The purpose of this study was to determine Sertoli cell responsiveness to...

    Marion Lapoirie, Frederique Dijoud, ... Ingrid Plotton in Basic and Clinical Andrology
    Article Open access 14 December 2021
  20. Blood extracellular vesicles carrying brain-specific mRNAs are potential biomarkers for detecting gene expression changes in the female brain

    The absence of non-invasive tests that can monitor the status of the brain is a major obstacle for psychiatric care. In order to address this need,...

    Lena Smirnova, Sergio Modafferi, ... Sarven Sabunciyan in Molecular Psychiatry
    Article 11 January 2024
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