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Bi-level Nasal Positive Airway Pressure (BiPAP) versus Nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) for Preterm Infants with Birth Weight Less Than 1500 g and Respiratory Distress Syndrome Following INSURE Treatment: A Two-center Randomized Controlled Trial
The present study aimed to examine the effectiveness of bi-level positive airway pressure (BiPAP) versus continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP)...
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Biphasic positive airway pressure in the management of acute respiratory distress syndrome: a comparative study
BackgroundBiphasic positive airway pressure, also known as BIPAP, is a type of pressure-controlled ventilation that permits unrestricted spontaneous...
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Effect and mechanical mechanism of spontaneous breathing on oxygenation and lung injury in mild or moderate animal ARDS
ObjectiveThe present study aimed to determine the effect and mechanical mechanism of spontaneous breathing during mechanical ventilation on...
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Study on predictive models for swallowing risk in patients with AECOPD
BackgroundDysphagia is considered a complication in patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD). However,...
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Effect of pressures and type of ventilation on aerosol delivery to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients
BackgroundContinuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP), BiPhasic Positive Airway Pressure (BiPAP), and high flow nasal cannula (HFNC) show some...
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Biphasic positive airway pressure spontaneous breathing attenuates lung injury in an animal model of severe acute respiratory distress syndrome
ObjectiveTo compare the effects of unassisted spontaneous breathing (SB) and complete muscle paralysis (PC) on early severe acute respiratory...
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Aerosol delivery through high flow nasal cannula compared to biphasic positive airway pressure, at two different pressure: an in-vitro study
BackgroundBoth non-invasive ventilation and high flow oxygen therapy are preferred over low flow oxygen therapy in many conditions. Nebulizers, for...
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“Serial ferritin titer” monitoring in COVID-19 pneumonia: valuable inflammatory marker in assessment of severity and predicting early lung fibrosis — prospective, multicentric, observational, and interventional study in tertiary care setting in India
IntroductionThe COVID-19 pneumonia is a heterogeneous disease with variable effect on lung parenchyma, airways, and vasculature leading to long-term...
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Where internal medical patients receive intensive interventions: results from a tertiary-care hospital in Israel
BackgroundPatients admitted to internal medicine may be moved to more advanced-care settings when their condition deteriorates. In these advanced...
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Accuracy of pulse pressure variations for fluid responsiveness prediction in mechanically ventilated patients with biphasic positive airway pressure mode
The accuracy of pulse pressure variation (PPV) to predict fluid responsiveness using pressure-controlled (PC) instead of volume-controlled modes is...
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Higher Cumulative Dose of Opioids and Other Sedatives are Associated with Extubation Failure in Norwood Patients
BackgroundThe primary purpose of this study is to evaluate the relationship between sedation usage and extubation failure, and to control for the...
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Effects of three spontaneous ventilation modes on respiratory drive and muscle effort in COVID-19 pneumonia patients
BackgroundHigh drive and high effort during spontaneous breathing can generate patient self-inflicted lung injury (P-SILI) due to uncontrolled high...
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A multicentric study to correlate severity of disease and vaccine in COVID-19 pandemic
BackgroundThe purpose of the study was to find out correlation between severity of disease and vaccine in COVID-19 pandemic. Primary objective was to...
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Clinical Profile and Outcome of Children Requiring Noninvasive Ventilation (NIV)
ObjectivesTo determine the clinical profile and outcome of children requiring noninvasive ventilation (NIV) in a PICU.
MethodsThis prospective...
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Protocol-driven early tracheal extubation in patients with flaccid neuromuscular scoliosis and pre-existing lung disease
PurposeTo review the results of a postoperative respiratory pathway for patients with muscular dystrophy (MD) and spinal muscular atrophy (SMA)...
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Epidemiology, Clinical Profile, Intensive Care Needs and Outcome in Children with SARS-CoV-2 Infection Admitted to a Tertiary Hospital During the First and Second Waves of the COVID-19 Pandemic in India
ObjectivesTo compare the epidemiological, clinical profile, intensive care needs and outcome of children hospitalized with SARS-CoV-2 infection...
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High Acuity Therapy Variation Across Pediatric Acute Care Cardiology Units: Results from the Pediatric Acute Care Cardiology Collaborative Hospital Surveys
We utilized the multicenter Pediatric Acute Care Cardiology Collaborative (PAC 3 ) 2017 and 2019 surveys to describe practice variation in therapy...
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Systemic postnatal corticosteroid use for the prevention of bronchopulmonary dysplasia and its relationship to early neurodevelopment in extremely preterm infants
BackgroundSystemic postnatal corticosteroid use in extremely preterm infants poses a risk of adverse neurodevelopmental outcomes. This study explores...
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The effect of postoperative respiratory and mobilization interventions on postoperative complications following abdominal surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis
PurposeUp to 30% of patients undergoing abdominal surgery suffer from postoperative pulmonary complications. The purpose of this systematic review...
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Incidence of noninvasive ventilation failure and mortality in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome: a systematic review and proportion meta-analysis
BackgroundNoninvasive ventilation (NIV) is commonly used in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). However, the incidence and...
