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The Effect of Secondary Sexual Characteristics Outset Time Abnormality on Addiction in Adults: a Mendelian Randomization Study
The abnormal timing of pubertal development is a risk factor for addictive disorders among adolescents. However, whether the precocious or late...
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Cohort study: Neurological and cognitive-behavioral sequelae of acquired Zika virus infection among Nicaraguan children
BackgroundZIKV has neuroinvasive properties, and in utero exposure can cause birth defects, but little is known about the neurological and...
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Common Data Elements for Disorders of Consciousness: Recommendations from the Working Group on Behavioral Phenoty**
BackgroundThe recent publication of practice guidelines for management of patients with disorders of consciousness (DoC) in the United States and...
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Amygdala signal abnormality and cognitive impairment in drug-naïve schizophrenia
BackgroundRecently studies had showed that the amygdala may take part in the cognitive impairment in schizophrenia (SC). However, the mechanism is...
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Behavioral abnormalities in C57BL/6 mice with chronic ulcerative colitis induced by DSS
BackgroundClinical epidemiological studies have found that some patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) are prone to mental disorders. DSS-induced...
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Glycosylation and behavioral symptoms in neurological disorders
Glycosylation, the addition of glycans or carbohydrates to proteins, lipids, or other glycans, is a complex post-translational modification that...
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Within- and between-twin comparisons of risk for childhood behavioral difficulties after preterm birth
BackgroundPreterm birth and multiple gestation are independently associated with adverse neurodevelopmental outcomes. The objective of this study was...
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Neurodevelopmental and behavioral outcomes of very preterm infants: latent profile analysis in the Environmental influences on Child Health Outcomes (ECHO) Program
BackgroundVery preterm infants are at high risk for neurodevelopmental impairments. We used a child-centered approach (latent profile analysis [LPA])...
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PFP-HOG: Pyramid and Fixed-Size Patch-Based HOG Technique for Automated Brain Abnormality Classification with MRI
Detecting neurological abnormalities such as brain tumors and Alzheimer’s disease (AD) using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images is an important...
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Variable abnormality of the melanopsin-derived portion of the pupillary light reflex (PLR) in patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD) and parkinsonism features
ObjectivesAscertain and quantify abnormality of the melanopsin-derived portion of the pupillary light reflex (PLR) in patients with Parkinson’s...
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Associations of excessive screen time and early screen exposure with health-related quality of life and behavioral problems among children attending preschools
BackgroundBoth excessive screen time and early screen exposure have been linked to children’s health outcomes, but few studies considered these two...
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Assessment of electrocardiogram abnormality and associated factors among apparently healthy adult type 2 diabetic patients on follow-up at Jimma Medical Center, Southwest Ethiopia: Cross-sectional study
BackgroundDiabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic disorders causing long-term damage to the cardiovascular system which remains asymptomatic among...
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Feasibility and efficacy of ‘Can-Sleep’: effects of a stepped-care approach to cognitive-behavioral therapy for insomnia in cancer
PurposeThis study aimed to evaluate the feasibility and clinical efficacy of the Can-Sleep stepped-care intervention for people with cancer-related...
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Pathomechanisms of cognitive and behavioral impairment in corticobasal degeneration
Corticobasal degeneration (CBD) is a rare, sporadic, late-onset progressive neurodegenerative disorder of unknown etiology, clinically characterized...
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The effect of cognitive behavioral counseling on anxiety and worry level of women with intermediate risk during first trimester screening for down syndrome: a randomized controlled trial: a randomized controlled trial
BackgroundAnxiety related to prenatal screening programs negatively affects maternal and child health.
ObjectiveThe study aimed to determine the...
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Evaluation of the behavioral, histopathological, and immunohistochemical effects resulting from ventriculosubcutaneous shunt obstruction in kaolin-induced hydrocephalus in rats
PurposeHydrocephalus is a brain disease prevalent in the pediatric population that presents complex pathophysiology and multiple etiologies. The best...
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Identifying periods of heightened susceptibility to lead exposure in relation to behavioral problems
BackgroundLead exposure is associated with behavioral problems in children, but the age(s) of greatest susceptibility to low-level lead exposure is...
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Expanding the neurological and behavioral phenotype of White-Sutton syndrome: a case report
BackgroundWhite-Sutton (WHSUS) is a recently recognized syndrome caused by mutations of the POGZ gene. Approximately 70 patients have been reported...
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Prospective and detailed behavioral phenoty** in DDX3X syndrome
BackgroundDDX3X syndrome is a recently identified genetic disorder that accounts for 1–3% of cases of unexplained developmental delay and/or...
