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  1. Antimicrobial Resistance in Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia: Predictive Microbiology and Evidence-Based Therapy

    Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) is a serious intensive care unit (ICU)-related infection in mechanically ventilated patients that is frequent,...

    Article Open access 05 June 2023
  2. The effects of delayed appropriate antimicrobial therapy on children with Staphylococcus aureus blood infection

    Early appropriate antimicrobial therapy plays a critical role for patients with Staphylococcus aureus bloodstream infection (SAB). We aim to...

    Ziyao Guo, **ming Xu, ... Zhengxiu Luo in European Journal of Pediatrics
    Article 14 June 2024
  3. Effectiveness of laser pulsed irradiation for antimicrobial photodynamic therapy

    The aim of this study was to compare two types of light irradiation devices for antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT). A 660-nm light-emitting...

    Kentaro Sueoka, Taiichiro Chikama, ... Yoshiaki Kiuchi in Lasers in Medical Science
    Article Open access 05 June 2024
  4. Association of Papacarie Duo® and low-level laser in antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT)

    Dental caries is a multifactorial, non-communicable disease. Effective treatment options for minimally invasive removal of carious tissue include...

    Roberta Janaina Soares Mendes, Nayanna Matos de Sousa, ... Andréa Dias Neves Lago in Lasers in Medical Science
    Article 10 January 2024
  5. Recent Updates in Antimicrobial Stewardship in Outpatient Parenteral Antimicrobial Therapy

    Purpose of Review

    Antimicrobial stewardship within acute care is common and has been expanding to outpatient areas. Some inpatient antimicrobial...

    Monica V. Mahoney, Lindsey M. Childs-Kean, ... Keenan L. Ryan in Current Infectious Disease Reports
    Article 09 November 2021
  6. Antimicrobial therapy of community-acquired pneumonia during stewardship efforts and a coronavirus pandemic: an observational study

    Background

    Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is the most frequent infection diagnosis in hospitals. Antimicrobial therapy for CAP is depicted in...

    Bjørn Waagsbø, Morten Tranung, ... Lars Heggelund in BMC Pulmonary Medicine
    Article Open access 14 October 2022
  7. The impact of immunosuppressive therapy on secondary infections and antimicrobial use in COVID-19 inpatients: a retrospective cohort study

    Background

    Immunosuppressive therapies have become a cornerstone of the management of severe COVID-19. The impact of these therapies on secondary...

    Peter Crook, Clare Logan, ... Tihana Bicanic in BMC Infectious Diseases
    Article Open access 17 November 2023
  8. Complex Outpatient Antimicrobial Therapy: Alternative Management Strategies and Outcomes

    Purpose of Review

    Outpatient parenteral antibiotic therapy (OPAT) faces challenges requiring alternative solutions to long-term OPAT and skilled...

    Tucker John Guy Smith, Peter Daniels, Barry Rittmann in Current Infectious Disease Reports
    Article 04 November 2023
  9. Improving antimicrobial treatment in terms of antimicrobial stewardship and health costs by an OPAT service

    Purpose

    Outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy (OPAT) is a standard for antimicrobial therapy internationally. With this prospective cohort...

    Andrea R. Burch, Bruno Ledergerber, ... Barbara Hasse in Infection
    Article Open access 29 February 2024
  10. Exploring patients’ perspectives: a mixed methods study on Outpatient Parenteral Antimicrobial Therapy (OPAT) experiences

    Background

    Outpatient Parenteral Antimicrobial Therapy (OPAT), an alternative to inpatient intravenous antibiotic therapy, has shown benefits in...

    Sophie Peter, Charlotte Oberröhrmann, ... Nadine Scholten in BMC Health Services Research
    Article Open access 29 April 2024
  11. A Randomized, Open-Label, Non-inferiority Clinical Trial Assessing 7 Versus 14 Days of Antimicrobial Therapy for Severe Multidrug-Resistant Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections: The OPTIMISE Trial Protocol

    Introduction

    Shorter courses of antimicrobials have been shown to be non-inferior to longer, “traditional” duration of therapies, including for some...

    Beatriz Arns, Jaqueline Driemeyer C. Horvath, ... Alexandre P. Zavascki in Infectious Diseases and Therapy
    Article Open access 16 December 2023
  12. Effect of appropriate empirical antimicrobial therapy on mortality of patients with Gram-negative bloodstream infections: a retrospective cohort study

    Background

    Little evidence exists regarding the prevalence of pathogens in bloodstream infections (BSIs), the mortality risk, and the benefit of...

    Shanshan Xu, Zhihui Song, ... Chao Zhang in BMC Infectious Diseases
    Article Open access 23 May 2023
  13. Reducing antimicrobial overuse through targeted therapy for patients with community-acquired pneumonia: a study protocol for a cluster-randomized factorial controlled trial (CARE-CAP)

    Background

    Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is a significant public health concern and a leading cause of hospitalization and inpatient...

    Abhishek Deshpande, Ramara Walker, ... Michael B. Rothberg in Trials
    Article Open access 16 September 2023
  14. Variations in irradiation energy and rose bengal concentration for photodynamic antimicrobial therapy of fungal keratitis isolates

    The purpose is to assess the efficacy of rose bengal photodynamic antimicrobial therapy (PDAT) using different irradiation energy levels and...

    Alejandro Arboleda, Heather Durkee, ... Jean-Marie Parel in Lasers in Medical Science
    Article 21 February 2024
  15. Antimicrobial photodynamic therapy in the nonsurgical treatment of periodontitis in patients with HIV infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis

    The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis (SRM) was to evaluate the effectiveness of the adjunctive use of antimicrobial photodynamic...

    Gabriel Pereira Nunes, Renata de Oliveira Alves, ... Francine Benetti in Lasers in Medical Science
    Article 12 June 2024
  16. Identification of microorganisms by a rapid PCR panel from positive blood cultures leads to faster optimal antimicrobial therapy – a before-after study

    Background

    The BioFire® FilmArray® Blood Culture Identification Panel 1 (BF-FA-BCIP) detects microorganisms with high accuracy in positive blood...

    Jessica Agnetti, Andrea C. Büchler, ... Adrian Egli in BMC Infectious Diseases
    Article Open access 26 October 2023
  17. Evaluation of the effects of different photosensitizers used in antimicrobial photodynamic therapy on tooth discoloration: spectrophotometric analysis

    Background

    Tooth discoloration is a common concern in antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) using various photosensitizers (PS). Toluidine Blue...

    Özge Hür Şahin, Hulde Korucu, Zeliha Uğur Aydin in Lasers in Medical Science
    Article Open access 21 May 2024
  18. Clinical characteristics and antimicrobial therapy of healthcare-associated carbapenem-non-susceptible gram-negative bacterial meningitis: a 16-year retrospective cohort study

    Objective

    Healthcare-associated Gram-negative bacterial meningitis is a substantial clinical issue with poor outcomes, especially for neurosurgical...

    Jiyan Xu, **aoling Du, ... Minggui Wang in BMC Infectious Diseases
    Article Open access 02 April 2024
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