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Traumatic Brain Injury
In spite of great improvements in prehospital, critical care, and surgical management, traumatic brain injury is still a leading cause of death and...
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Outcomes and associated factors of traumatic brain injury among adult patients treated in Amhara regional state comprehensive specialized hospitals
BackgroundGlobally, traumatic brain injury is the leading cause of death and disability which affects more than 69 million individuals a year.
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“NeuroVanguard”: a contemporary strategy in neuromonitoring for severe adult brain injury patients
Severe acute brain injuries, stemming from trauma, ischemia or hemorrhage, remain a significant global healthcare concern due to their association...
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Fitness-to-drive after adult civilian traumatic brain injury: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) poses significant challenges for assessing fitness-to-drive (FTD) and determining the appropriate timing for...
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Cardiac Injury After Traumatic Brain Injury: Clinical Consequences and Management
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a significant public health issue because of its increasing incidence and the substantial short-term and long-term...
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Brain retraction injury: systematic literature review
Cerebral retraction is frequently required in cranial surgery to access deep areas. Brain retractors have been systematically used in the past, but...
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Potential biomarkers in hypoglycemic brain injury
Oxidative stress is a major underlying mechanism in hypoglycemic brain injury. Several oxidative stress–related proteins were identified through...
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An update on pediatric traumatic brain injury
IntroductionTraumatic brain injury (TBI) remains the commonest neurological and neurosurgical cause of death and survivor disability among children...
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Pathophysiology of acute lung injury in patients with acute brain injury: the triple-hit hypothesis
It has been convincingly demonstrated in recent years that isolated acute brain injury (ABI) may cause severe dysfunction of peripheral extracranial...
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Brain Oxygenation Response to Hypercapnia in Patients with Acute Brain Injury
BackgroundCerebral hypoxia is a frequent cause of secondary brain damage in patients with acute brain injury. Although hypercapnia can increase...
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Bilateral Post-traumatic Brachial Plexus Injury in an Adult: A Note on the Probable Mechanism of Injury
Bilateral brachial plexus injury is rare following a motor vehicle accident in an adult. We report a 35-year-old man with a bilateral brachial plexus...
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Novel biomarkers of preterm brain injury from blood transcriptome in sheep model of intrauterine asphyxia
BackgroundInfants born preterm have a higher incidence of neurological deficits. A key step in finding effective treatments is to identify biomarkers...
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Neuromonitoring in Children with Traumatic Brain Injury
Traumatic brain injury remains a major cause of mortality and morbidity in children across the world. Current management based on international...
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Investigating cognitive reserve, symptom resolution and brain connectivity in mild traumatic brain injury
BackgroundA proportion of patients with mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) suffer long-term consequences, and the reasons behind this are still...
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Spatial and temporal dynamics of HDACs class IIa following mild traumatic brain injury in adult rats
The fundamental role of epigenetic regulatory mechanisms involved in neuroplasticity and adaptive responses to traumatic brain injury (TBI) is...
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Modulation of mitochondrial function with near-infrared light reduces brain injury in a translational model of cardiac arrest
BackgroundBrain injury is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in patients resuscitated from cardiac arrest. Mitochondrial dysfunction...
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Psychedelics for acquired brain injury: a review of molecular mechanisms and therapeutic potential
Acquired brain injury (ABI), such as traumatic brain injury and stroke, is a leading cause of disability worldwide, resulting in debilitating acute...
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Diagnosis and management of occult non-missile penetrating brain injury
Penetrating brain injury (PBI) is a subtype of traumatic brain injury (TBI) that has been steadily increasing in prevalence and causing significant...
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ARDS associated acute brain injury: from the lung to the brain
A complex interrelation between lung and brain in patients with acute lung injury (ALI) has been established by experimental and clinical studies...
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Quantitative Pupillometry for Intracranial Pressure (ICP) Monitoring in Traumatic Brain Injury: A Sco** Review
The neurological examination has remained key for the detection of worsening in neurocritical care patients, particularly after traumatic brain...