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Usefulness of the autism spectrum quotient (AQ) in screening for autism spectrum disorder and social communication disorder
BackgroundIn the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual and Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5), autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and social (pragmatic)...
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In vivo translocator protein in females with autism spectrum disorder: a pilot study
Sex-based differences in the prevalence of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are well-documented, with a male-to-female ratio of approximately 4:1. The...
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Protocol for the development and testing of the schiZotypy Autism Questionnaire (ZAQ) in adults: a new screening tool to discriminate autism spectrum disorder from schizotypal disorder
BackgroundAutism spectrum disorder (ASD) and schizotypal disorder (SD) both have a heterogenous presentation, with significant overlaps in symptoms...
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Machine learning classification of autism spectrum disorder based on reciprocity in naturalistic social interactions
Autism spectrum disorder is characterized by impaired social communication and interaction. As a neurodevelopmental disorder typically diagnosed...
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Systematic review and meta-analysis: relative age in attention-deficit/ hyperactivity disorder and autism spectrum disorder
Youngest students in their class, with birthdates just before the school entry cut-off date, are overrepresented among children receiving an...
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Atypical dynamic neural configuration in autism spectrum disorder and its relationship to gene expression profiles
Although it is well recognized that autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is associated with atypical dynamic functional connectivity patterns, the dynamic...
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Common and distinct cortical thickness alterations in youth with autism spectrum disorder and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
BackgroundAutism spectrum disorder (ASD) and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are neurodevelopmental disorders with overlap**...
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Autism spectrum disorder in ICD-11—a critical reflection of its possible impact on clinical practice and research
This perspective article compares and contrasts the conceptualization of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in ICD-11 and DSM-5. By guiding the user...
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Management strategies of dental anxiety and uncooperative behaviors in children with Autism spectrum disorder
BackgroundChildren with Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) was frequently experienced dental anxiety and uncooperative behaviors during dental treatment....
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Adaptive Behavior Profiles in Autism Spectrum Disorder
Purpose of ReviewThe goal of this paper is to provide an overview of profiles of adaptive behavior in autism spectrum disorder and highlight the...
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Antibiotic use and risk of autism spectrum disorder and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a population-based cohort study
BackgroundThe gut microbiota is believed to influence neurodevelopment through the gut–brain axis, but prior studies have shown inconsistent results...
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Systematic review and meta-analysis: multimodal functional and anatomical neural alterations in autism spectrum disorder
BackgroundThis meta-analysis aimed to explore the most robust findings across numerous existing resting-state functional imaging and voxel-based...
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EEG functional connectivity in infants at elevated familial likelihood for autism spectrum disorder
BackgroundMany studies have reported that autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is associated with atypical structural and functional connectivity. However,...
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Sensory-Based Interventions for Managing Difficulties of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder at School
Purpose of ReviewStudents with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) always experience significant challenges in school, mainly because of the underlying...
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Dissecting the polygenic contribution of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and autism spectrum disorder on school performance by their relationship with educational attainment
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are strongly associated with educational attainment (EA), but...
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Sleep quality and temperament in association with autism spectrum disorder among infants in Japan
BackgroundSleep problems and irritable temperaments are common among infants with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The prospective association between...
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Abnormal Dynamic Functional Network Connectivity in Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder
PurposeThis study sought to explore changes of brain dynamic functional network connectivity (dFNC) in adults with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and...
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Signalling pathways in autism spectrum disorder: mechanisms and therapeutic implications
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a prevalent and complex neurodevelopmental disorder which has strong genetic basis. Despite the rapidly rising...
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Clinical characteristics of comorbid tic disorders in autism spectrum disorder: exploratory analysis
BackgroundThe frequency, clinical characteristics, and associated symptoms of comorbid tic disorders in individuals with autism spectrum disorder...
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Social circuits and their dysfunction in autism spectrum disorder
Social behaviors, how individuals act cooperatively and competitively with conspecifics, are widely seen across species. Rodents display various...