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Bilateral adrenal metastases from renal cell carcinoma after robot-assisted partial nephrectomy
Renal cell carcinoma often metastasizes to the adrenals; however, bilateral adrenal metastases are rare. We here report a patient with bilateral...
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Adrenal carcinoma: a case report
BackgroundAdrenocortical carcinoma is a rare malignancy (0.5–2 cases/million/year) with a poor prognosis. Hypercortisolism, virilization, and...
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Diagnostic performance of hepatic CT and chemical-shift MRI to discriminate lipid-poor adrenal adenomas from hepatocellular carcinoma metastases
PurposeTo evaluate the diagnostic performance of multiphase hepatic CT parameters (non-contrast attenuation, absolute and relative washout ratios...
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Primary adrenal diffuse large B cell Lymphoma with Tumor thrombus in central adrenal vein: a case report and literature review
BackgroundPrimary adrenal lymphoma (PAL) is a rare disease confined wholly or chiefly to extramural involvement. Tumor thrombus in the central...
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FLCN-Driven Functional Adrenal Cortical Carcinoma with High Mitotic Tumor Grade: Extending the Endocrine Manifestations of Birt-Hogg-Dubé Syndrome
Adrenal cortical carcinoma is an aggressive and rare malignancy of steroidogenic cells of the adrenal gland. Most adult adrenal cortical carcinomas...
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Prognostic Value of Microscopic Tumor Necrosis in Adrenal Cortical Carcinoma
Adrenal cortical carcinoma (ACC) is an uncommon neoplasm with variable prognosis. Several histologic criteria have been identified as predictors of...
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Adrenal tumors in patients with neuroendocrine neoplasms
PurposeTo study the prevalence of primary adrenal tumors and adrenal metastases in patients with neuroendocrine neoplasms (NENs) and describe these...
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Adrenal cortical adenoma arising in the setting of renal–adrenal fusion: a case report and review of the literature
BackgroundRenal–adrenal fusion is a rare entity resulting from incomplete encapsulation of the adrenal gland and kidney. Only 18 cases have been...
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Adrenal cysts: an emerging condition
Adrenal cysts are rare lesions representing approximately 1–2% of adrenal incidentalomas. The majority of these rare lesions are benign. Rarely,...
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Contrast CT radiomic features add value to prediction of prognosis in adrenal cortical carcinoma
ObjectiveAdrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) is a rare and aggressive malignancy with poor prognosis due to high postoperative recurrence rates. The aim...
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Clinical features and treatment options for pediatric adrenal incidentalomas: a retrospective single center study
BackgroundThe aim of this study was to investigate the clinical features and treatment options for pediatric adrenal incidentalomas(AIs) to guide the...
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Iatrogenic adrenal insufficiency in adults
Iatrogenic adrenal insufficiency (IAI) is the most common form of adrenal insufficiency in adult patients, although its overall exact prevalence...
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Left adrenal aldosteronism coexisting with left paraaortic paraganglioma presenting as bilateral adrenal and left paraaortic tumors– comprehensive adrenal evaluation aiding perfect management: a case report
BackgroundCoexistence of a catecholamine-secreting tumor and an adrenal cortical tumor is quite rare which makes both diagnosis and management...
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Mixed cortico-medullary adrenal carcinoma in children: looks are deceptive!!
BackgroundMixed cortico-medullary adrenal carcinoma (MCMAC) is an extremely rare entity with scarce literature on its cytomorphology.
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18F-FDG-PET/CT-based machine learning model evaluates indeterminate adrenal nodules in patients with extra-adrenal malignancies
BackgroundTo assess the value of an 18 F-FDG-positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT)-based machine learning model for...
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Deep learning approach for differentiating indeterminate adrenal masses using CT imaging
PurposeDistinguishing stage 1–2 adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) and large, lipid poor adrenal adenoma (LPAA) via imaging is challenging due to...
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A case of conversion hepatectomy for huge hepatocellular carcinoma with adrenal metastasis and vascular invasion after atezolizumab–bevacizumab treatment
We herein report a case of huge hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with adrenal metastasis and vascular invasion successfully treated by conversion...
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Adrenal Metastasectomy in the Era of Immuno- and Targeted Therapy
Adrenal metastasectomy has an increasing role in multimodality oncologic care for diverse primary cancer types. In this review, we discuss the...
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Adrenal disorders in pregnancy
Progress in our understanding of adrenal disorders affecting pregnant women has been hindered by three major hurdles: the phenotypical and...
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Inter-individual comparison of diagnostic accuracy of adrenal washout CT compared to chemical shift MRI plus the T2-weighted (T2W) adrenal MRI calculator in indeterminate adrenal masses: a retrospective non-inferiority study
ObjectiveTo compare diagnostic accuracy of washout (WO)-CT to chemical shift (CS)-MRI + T2W adrenal MRI Calculator (T2W-Calculator) to diagnose...