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A case of Vagococcus fluvialis isolated from the bile of a patient with calculous cholecystitis
BackgroundChronic cholecystitis, characterized by persistent inflammation of the gallbladder, predominantly stems from the prolonged presence of...
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Severe Vancomycin-Induced Linear IgA Bullous Dermatosis Case Report
Linear IgA bullous dermatosis is a rare autoimmune blistering disease. Although multiple reports have documented drug exposure as a precipitating...
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A One-Week Course of Levofloxacin/Dexamethasone Eye Drops: A Review on a New Approach in Managing Patients After Cataract Surgery
A new fixed-dose combination of dexamethasone and levofloxacin eye drops has recently been approved for the prevention and treatment of inflammation,...
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Selective digestive tract decontamination in critically ill adults with acute brain injuries: a post hoc analysis of a randomized clinical trial
PurposeThe aim of this study was to determine whether selective decontamination of the digestive tract (SDD) reduces in-hospital mortality in...
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Potential Antibiotics for the Treatment of Neonatal Sepsis Caused by Multidrug-Resistant Bacteria
Neonatal sepsis causes up to an estimated 680,000 deaths annually worldwide, predominantly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). A significant...
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Thelazia callipaeda infection during phacoemulsification cataract surgery: a case report
BackgroundIn August 2020, we found one case of thelazia callipaeda infection during phacoemulsification cataract surgery. This maybe the first report...
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Mode of bacterial killing affects the inflammatory response and associated organ dysfunctions in a porcine E. coli intensive care sepsis model
BackgroundSepsis is often treated with penicillin-binding protein 3 (PBP-3) acting β-lactam antibiotics, such as piperacillin-tazobactam, cefotaxime,...
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An international survey on aminoglycoside practices in critically ill patients: the AMINO III study
BackgroundWhile aminoglycosides (AG) have been used for decades, debate remains on their optimal dosing strategy. We investigated the international...
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Pyogenic liver abscess-caused Klebsiella pneumoniae in a tertiary hospital in China in 2017: implication of hypervirulent carbapenem-resistant strains
BackgroundTo investigate the epidemiology of Klebsiella pneumoniae ( K. pneumoniae ) inducing pyogenic liver abscess (PLA) in east China and the role...
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Prognosis and treatment of 46 Chinese pediatric cystic fibrosis patients
BackgroundSince public awareness of cystic fibrosis (CF) has increased, more children have been diagnosed with CF in China. This study aimed to...
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Chronic rhinosinusitis in cystic fibrosis: a review of therapeutic options
PurposeChronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is observed in almost 100% of patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). CF-related CRS treatment is extremely...