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Baseline [18F]FDG PET features are associated with survival and toxicity in patients treated with CAR T cells for large B cell lymphoma
PurposeChimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells have established themselves as an effective treatment for refractory or relapsed large B cell lymphoma...
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Traumatic pancreas, kidney, liver, spleen, gastric and diaphragma rupture with enterothorax after blunt trauma caused by falling in an adolescent: a case report
Injury of almost all intra-abdominal organs in blunt trauma without bone and brain injury is very rare. This is the case report of a 16-year-old...
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Expression of programmed cell death-1 on neuroblastoma cells in TH-MYCN transgenic mice
BackgroundImmunotherapy may improve the poor prognosis of high-risk neuroblastoma. Programmed cell death-1 (PD-1) is expressed in several cancers....
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Anti-CD20 therapy ameliorates β cell function and rebalances Th17/Treg cells in NOD mice
PurposeAnti-CD20 therapy delays type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) progression in both nonobese diabetic (NOD) mice and new-onset patients. The...
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Immunomodulatory Function of Pien Tze Huang in T Cell-Mediated Anti-tumor Activity against B16–F10, MC38 and Hep1-6 Tumor Models
ObjectiveTo investigate the anti-tumor effects of Pien Tze Huang (PZH) in mouse models of B16–F10 melanoma, MC38 colorectal cancer, Hep1-6...
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The prognostic significance of whole-body and spleen MTV (metabolic tumor volume) scanning for patients with diffuse large B cell lymphoma
BackgroundPositron Emission Tomography-Computed Tomography (PET-CT) has been changing diagnostic and therapeutic strategies for patients with...
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SAM protects against alveolar septal cell apoptosis in autoimmune emphysema rats
BackgroundHypomethylation of the perforin gene promoter in CD4 + T cells, inflammation and oxidative stress, might be involved in alveolar septal...
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Phase 2 study using low dose cytarabine for adult patients with newly diagnosed Langerhans cell histiocytosis
Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) lacks a standardized first-line therapy. This single-center, phase 2 prospective study (NCT04121819) enrolled 61...
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Transdifferentiation of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma to a poorly differentiated neoplasm following CAR T-cell therapy
Chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR-T) therapy is a recent advancement in precision medicine with promising results for patients with relapsed or...
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A case of acute liver failure due to aggressive natural killer-cell leukemia with a rapid course
An 87-year-old man consulted a former doctor with a complaint of black stool and was admitted to hospital because of anemia and multiple gastric...
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The mechanism of dendritic cell-T cell crosstalk in rheumatoid arthritis
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease characterised by joint pain and swelling, synovial hyperplasia, cartilage damage, and...
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A resected case of acinar cell carcinoma of the pancreas with liver metastasis following chemotherapy using modified FOLFIRINOX
BackgroundAcinar cell carcinoma of the pancreas is a rare exocrine malignancy representing less than 1% of all pancreatic neoplasms. It has been...
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A novel CAR-T cell product targeting CD74 is an effective therapeutic approach in preclinical mantle cell lymphoma models
BackgroundMantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a rare B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma subtype which remains incurable despite multimodal approach including...
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Dihydroartemisinin regulates immune cell heterogeneity by triggering a cascade reaction of CDK and MAPK phosphorylation
Artemisinin (ART) and dihydroartemisinin (DHA), apart from their profound anti-malaria effect, can also beneficially modulate the host immune system;...
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Immunocytochemistry on frozen-embedded cell block for the diagnosis of hematolymphoid cytology specimen: a straightforward alternative to the conventional cell block
Agarose-based cell block (CB) technique can be modified to be combined with the frozen section technique for the preparation of a high-quality...
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Shared genetic architecture between autoimmune disorders and B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia: insights from large-scale genome-wide cross-trait analysis
BackgroundTo study the shared genetic structure between autoimmune diseases and B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) and identify the shared...
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Intravascular large B-cell lymphoma (IVLBCL): subtle presentation and challenging diagnosis; a case report
Intravascular large B-cell lymphoma (IVLBCL) is a rare, clinically aggressive lymphoma defined by the proliferation of atypical lymphoma cells in the...
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Characterization of the mechanism of action of lanraplenib, a novel spleen tyrosine kinase inhibitor, in models of lupus nephritis
BackgroundB cells are critical mediators of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and lupus nephritis (LN), and antinuclear antibodies can be found in...
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Stromal cells engineered to express T cell factors induce robust CLL cell proliferation in vitro and in PDX co-transplantations allowing the identification of RAF inhibitors as anti-proliferative drugs
Several in vitro models have been developed to mimic chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) proliferation in immune niches; however, they typically do...
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B-Glycine as a marker for β cell imaging and β cell mass evaluation
Purposeβ cell mass (BCM) and function are essential to the diagnosis and therapy of diabetes. Diabetic patients serve β cell loss is, and damage of β...