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Missed diagnosis of acute kidney injury in older patients with invasive mechanical ventilation: a multicenter retrospective study
ObjectivesPatients who undergo mechanical ventilation (MV) are at higher risk of suffering from acute kidney injury (AKI). However, whether AKI is...
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Weaning and extubation from neonatal mechanical ventilation: an evidenced-based review
Mechanical ventilation is a lifesaving treatment used to treat critical neonatal patients. It facilitates gas exchange, oxygenation, and CO2 removal....
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Effectiveness of an adapted diving mask (Owner mask) for non-invasive ventilation in the COVID-19 pandemic scenario: study protocol for a randomized clinical trial
BackgroundNon-invasive ventilation (NIV) is indicated to avoid orotracheal intubation (OTI) to reduce hospital stay and mortality. Patients infected...
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Comparison of Efficacy of Pressure Controlled vs. Traditional Manual Mask Ventilation for Newborn Resuscitation – A Simulation-Based Pilot Randomized Control Trial
ObjectivesTo determine efficacy of non-invasive positive pressure face mask ventilation using a ventilator device (NIPPmV) for achieving early...
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Individualized estimation of arterial carbon dioxide partial pressure using machine learning in children receiving mechanical ventilation
BackgroundMeasuring arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO 2 ) is crucial for proper mechanical ventilation, but the current sampling...
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SIMEU position paper on non-invasive respiratory support in COVID-19 pneumonia
The rapid worldwide spread of the Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) crisis has put health systems under pressure to a level never experienced before,...
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Non-invasive respiratory support in SARS-CoV-2 related acute respiratory distress syndrome: when is it most appropriate to start treatment?
BackgroundAcute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is one of the most severe complications of SARS-CoV-2 infection. Non-Invasive Respiratory...
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A randomised controlled trial of non-invasive ventilation compared with extracorporeal carbon dioxide removal for acute hypercapnic exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
BackgroundPatients presenting with acute hypercapnic respiratory failure due to exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) are...
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Efficacy of non-invasive and invasive respiratory management strategies in adult patients with acute hypoxaemic respiratory failure: a systematic review and network meta-analysis
BackgroundAlthough non-invasive respiratory management strategies have been implemented to avoid intubation, patients with de novo acute hypoxaemic...
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NT-proBNP change is useful for predicting weaning failure from invasive mechanical ventilation among postsurgical patients: a retrospective, observational cohort study
BackgroundTo evaluate the predictive value of N-terminal prohormone B-type natriuretic peptide (NTproBNP) for weaning failure among patients...
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Non-invasive duo positive airway pressure ventilation versus nasal continuous positive airway pressure in preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome: a randomized controlled trial
BackgroundThe most common cause of respiratory failure in premature infants is respiratory distress syndrome. Historically, respiratory distress...
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Anxiety and depression in the first 24 h in COVID-19 patients who underwent non-invasive mechanical ventilation in the intensive care unit
Background and aimsThe aim of this study was to investigate the degree of anxiety and depression in the first 24 h of people who were taken to the...
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Predictors of successful extubation from volume-targeted ventilation in extremely preterm neonates
ObjectiveTo identify variables associated with extubation success in extremely preterm neonates extubated from invasive volume-targeted ventilation.
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Effect of reverse Trendelenburg position and positive pressure ventilation on safe non-hypoxic apnea period in obese, a randomized-control trial
PurposeThere is an elevated incidence of hypoxemia during the airway management of the morbidly obese. We aimed to assess whether optimizing body...
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Non-invasive predictors of ICU admission and mortality in initially asymptomatic COVID-19 patients
BackgroundCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) can present with pulmonary and non-pulmonary manifestations, or it may be asymptomatic. Asymptomatic...
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Effects of early extubation followed by noninvasive ventilation versus standard extubation on the duration of invasive mechanical ventilation in hypoxemic non-hypercapnic patients: a systematic review and individual patient data meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
BackgroundUsefulness of noninvasive ventilation (NIV) in weaning patients with non-hypercapnic hypoxemic acute respiratory failure (hARF) is unclear....
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Absolute values of regional ventilation-perfusion mismatch in patients with ARDS monitored by electrical impedance tomography and the role of dead space and shunt compensation
BackgroundAssessment of regional ventilation/perfusion (V′/Q) mismatch using electrical impedance tomography (EIT) represents a promising advancement...
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Construction and analysis of a nomogram prediction model for post-infectious bronchiolitis obliterans in children with adenovirus pneumonia after invasive mechanical ventilation
BackgroundPost-infectious bronchiolitis obliterans (PIBO) is the most common sequelae in children with adenovirus pneumonia (ADVP). However, there...
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Development of prediction models based on respiratory assessments to determine the need for non-invasive ventilation in patients with myotonic dystrophy type 1
IntroductionMyotonic dystrophy type 1 is a slowly progressive, multisystem, autosomal dominant disorder, in which the impairments of respiratory...
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Advanced waveform analysis of diaphragm surface EMG allows for continuous non-invasive assessment of respiratory effort in critically ill patients at different PEEP levels
BackgroundRespiratory effort should be closely monitored in mechanically ventilated ICU patients to avoid both overassistance and underassistance....
