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Showing 81-100 of 114 results
  1. Microbiote et cancer du côlon

    Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a major issue for healthcare services. Although genetic and familial inheritance only account for a small amount of the...

    A. Amiot in Côlon & Rectum
    Article 21 July 2014
  2. Is methane a new therapeutic gas?

    Background

    Methane is an attractive fuel. Biologically, methanogens in the colon can use carbon dioxide and hydrogen to produce methane as a...

    Wenwu Liu, Dong Wang, ... XueJun Sun in Medical Gas Research
    Article Open access 25 September 2012
  3. Biomarkers of chemotherapy-induced diarrhoea: a clinical study of intestinal microbiome alterations, inflammation and circulating matrix metalloproteinases

    Purpose

    A common side effect of chemotherapy treatment is diarrhoea. Unfortunately, the underlying mechanisms of chemotherapy-induced diarrhoea (CD)...

    Andrea M. Stringer, Noor Al-Dasooqi, ... Rachel J. Gibson in Supportive Care in Cancer
    Article 10 February 2013
  4. Lactobacillus acidophilus CRL 1014 improved “gut health” in the SHIME®reactor

    Background

    How to maintain “gut health” is a goal for scientists throughout the world. Therefore, microbiota management models for testing probiotics,...

    Katia Sivieri, Martha L Villarreal Morales, ... Elizeu A Rossi in BMC Gastroenterology
    Article Open access 11 June 2013
  5. Methanogenesis in Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Lot of Hot Air?

    Jasmohan S. Bajaj, Patrick M. Gillevet, Phillip B. Hylemon in Digestive Diseases and Sciences
    Article 21 October 2012
  6. Contributions of the microbial hydrogen economy to colonic homeostasis

    Colonic gases are among the most tangible features of digestion, yet physicians are typically unable to offer long-term relief from clinical...

    Franck Carbonero, Ann C. Benefiel, H. Rex Gaskins in Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology
    Article 15 May 2012
  7. Methanobrevibacter smithii Is the Predominant Methanogen in Patients with Constipation-Predominant IBS and Methane on Breath

    Purpose

    Among irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) patients, breath methane producers overwhelmingly have constipation predominance (C-IBS). Although the...

    Gene Kim, Fnu Deepinder, ... Mark Pimentel in Digestive Diseases and Sciences
    Article 10 May 2012
  8. Intestinal Microbes, Diet, and Colorectal Cancer

    Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the most common gastrointestinal cancer, and a significant health care problem globally. Dietary factors, for example high...

    Kishore Vipperla, Stephen J. O’Keefe in Current Colorectal Cancer Reports
    Article 17 January 2013
  9. From gut changes to type 2 diabetes remission after gastric bypass surgeries

    Increasing evidence suggests that the gut may influence the host’s metabolism and ultimately change the outcomes of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM)....

    Bing Li, **nrong Zhou, ... Huarong Zhou in Frontiers of Medicine
    Article 04 April 2013
  10. Reduced Diversity and Imbalance of Fecal Microbiota in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis

    Background

    Clinical observations and experimental colitis models have indicated the importance of intestinal bacteria in the etiology of ulcerative...

    Hideyuki Nemoto, Keiko Kataoka, ... Koji Yasutomo in Digestive Diseases and Sciences
    Article 24 May 2012
  11. Colonic methanogenesis in vivo and in vitro and fecal pH after resection of colorectal cancer and in healthy intact colon

    Purpose

    We compared colonic methanogenesis in vivo and in vitro as well as fecal pH in healthy subjects and in patients with resected colorectal...

    Reetta Holma, Pia Osterlund, ... Riitta Korpela in International Journal of Colorectal Disease
    Article 18 October 2011
  12. The effects of the relict microorganism B. sp. on development, gas exchange, spontaneous motor activity, stress resistance, and survival of Drosophila melanogaster

    Relict microorganisms preserved in the permafrost of geological periods possess a unique resistance to unfavorable factors of the internal and...

    A. V. Brushkov, V. V. Bezrukov, ... Kh. K. Muradyan in Advances in Gerontology
    Article 08 January 2012
  13. Abnormal Breath Testing in IBS: A Meta-Analysis

    Background

    Recent evidence suggests a role for enteric bacteria in the development of symptoms in subjects with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). The...

    Eric D. Shah, Robert J. Basseri, ... Mark Pimentel in Digestive Diseases and Sciences
    Article 14 May 2010
  14. Methane and the Gastrointestinal Tract

    Introduction

    Several gases are produced through enteric fermentation in the intestinal tract. Carbon dioxide, hydrogen, hydrogen sulfide, and methane...

    Ara B. Sahakian, Sam-Ryong Jee, Mark Pimentel in Digestive Diseases and Sciences
    Article 15 October 2009
  15. The environment within: how gut microbiota may influence metabolism and body composition

    Obesity, diabetes and consequently atherosclerotic vascular disease have become major health and public health issues worldwide. The increasing and...

    A. Vrieze, F. Holleman, ... M. Nieuwdorp in Diabetologia
    Article Open access 26 January 2010
  16. Chronic Abdominal Pain in Children Is Associated with High Prevalence of Abnormal Microbial Fermentation

    Background

    Chronic abdominal pain (CAP) in children, a condition that accounts for approximately 25% of pediatric gastroenterology office visits, may...

    Brynie Slome Collins, Henry C. Lin in Digestive Diseases and Sciences
    Article 04 November 2009
  17. The Role of Malabsorption in Bariatric Surgery

    Vivek N. Prachand, John C. Alverdy in World Journal of Surgery
    Article 10 June 2009
  18. Effect of Predominant Methanogenic Flora on Outcome of Lactose Hydrogen Breath Test in Controls and Irritable Bowel Syndrome Patients of North India

    The relationship between methanogenic flora and hydrogen (H 2 ) production is considered to be a possible confounding factor in the interpretation of...

    S. V. Rana, S. K. Sinha, ... K. Singh in Digestive Diseases and Sciences
    Article 12 November 2008
  19. l-2-Hydroxyglutaric aciduria, a disorder of metabolite repair

    The neurometabolic disorder l -2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria is caused by mutations in a gene present on chromosome 14q22.1 and encoding l -2-hydroxyglutar...

    E. Van Schaftingen, R. Rzem, M. Veiga-da-Cunha in Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease
    Article 21 November 2008
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