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The effect of addition of magnesium sulfate or dexamethasone to bupivacaine on the post-operative analgesic duration of ultrasound-guided quadratus lumborum block in open abdominal surgeries: a comparative study
BackgroundThe aim of this study was to assess the effect of addition of 500-mg magnesium sulfate (MgSo 4 ) or 8-mg dexamethasone to bupivacaine in...
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The comparison of calcium hydroxide + biostimulation, calcium hydroxide, formocresol, and MTA pulpotomies without biostimulation in primary teeth: 12-months clinical and radiographic follow-up
This study has aimed to evaluate the clinical and radiographic success rates of calcium hydroxide pulpotomy (CH) with biostimulation (PBMT) and...
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Sodium Butyrate Inhibits Oxidative Stress and NF-κB/NLRP3 Activation in Dextran Sulfate Sodium Salt-Induced Colitis in Mice with Involvement of the Nrf2 Signaling Pathway and Mitophagy
BackgroundSodium butyrate (NaB) is a short-chain fatty acid produced by intestinal microbial fermentation of dietary fiber, and has been shown to be...
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Combined treatment with glucosamine and chondroitin sulfate improves rheumatoid arthritis in rats by regulating the gut microbiota
BackgroundTo investigate the ameliorative effects of glucosamine (GS), chondroitin sulphate (CS) and glucosamine plus chondroitin sulphate (GC) on...
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MiR-25 overexpression inhibits titanium particle-induced osteoclast differentiation via down-regulation of mitochondrial calcium uniporter in vitro
BackgroundMitochondrial calcium uniporter (MCU) is an important ion channel regulating calcium transport across the mitochondrial membrane. Calcium...
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Acute hypervolemic hemodilution combined with controlled hypotension to minimize blood loss during operations of spine fusion: remifentanil versus magnesium sulfate
BackgroundBlood loss is one of the major problems during operations of spine fusion. Several blood-conservative measures were applied to reduce the...
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The effects of drinking bicarbonate-rich mineral water in calcium oxalate stone formers: an open label prospective randomized controlled study in an Asian cohort
PurposeTo examine the effects of drinking bicarbonate-rich mineral water in patients with calcium oxalate stones.
Materials and methods ... -
Excretion of urine extracellular vesicles bearing markers of activated immune cells and calcium/phosphorus physiology differ between calcium kidney stone formers and non-stone formers
Backgrounds:Previous studies have demonstrated that excretion of urinary extracellular vesicles (EVs) from different nephron segments differs between...
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Toxicological outcome of phthalate exposure on male fertility: Ameliorative impacts of the co-administration of N-acetylcysteine and zinc sulfate in rats
BackgroundReports have shown that humans are consistently exposed to environmental toxicants such as phthalate (PHT) during their daily activities....
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Serum biomarkers of the calcium-deficient rats identified by metabolomics based on UPLC/Q-TOF MS/MS
BackgroundWe previously identified the urinary biomarkers to diagnose calcium deficiency and nutritional rickets by ultra-performance liquid...
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Intracellular MUC20 variant 2 maintains mitochondrial calcium homeostasis and enhances drug resistance in gastric cancer
BackgroundSignet ring cell carcinoma (SRCC) is a particular histologic variant of gastric cancer (GC). However, the critical factor related to the...
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Urine Calcium–Creatinine Ratio in Prediction of Pre-eclampsia
BackgroundHypertensive disorders of pregnancy are first identified during pregnancy (gestational hypertension, pre-eclampsia, eclampsia, and HELLP...
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Effect of calcium and vitamin D supplementation on the clinical, hormonal, and metabolic profile in non-obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome
BackgroundIn this study, we investigated the effect of calcium and vitamin D (Ca/Vit D) supplementation on the clinical, hormonal, and metabolic...
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Lidocaine combined with magnesium sulfate preserved hemodynamic stability during general anesthesia without prolonging neuromuscular blockade: a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial
BackgroundLidocaine and magnesium sulfate have become increasingly utilized in general anesthesia. The present study evaluated the effects of these...
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Impact of age and renal function on urine chemistry in patients with calcium oxalate kidney stones
Nephrolithiasis is associated with an increased risk of chronic kidney disease, and its incidence varies with age. However, little is known on the...
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Empagliflozin suppressed cardiac fibrogenesis through sodium-hydrogen exchanger inhibition and modulation of the calcium homeostasis
BackgroundThe novel sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitor (SGLT2i) potentially ameliorates heart failure and reduces cardiac arrhythmia. Cardiac...