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Modulation of bone remodeling by the gut microbiota: a new therapy for osteoporosis
The gut microbiota (GM) plays a crucial role in maintaining the overall health and well-being of the host. Recent studies have demonstrated that the...
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Targeting aging with the healthy skeletal system: The endocrine role of bone
Aging is an inevitable biological process, and longevity may be related to bone health. Maintaining strong bone health can extend one’s lifespan, but...
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Targeting strategies for bone diseases: signaling pathways and clinical studies
Since the proposal of Paul Ehrlich’s magic bullet concept over 100 years ago, tremendous advances have occurred in targeted therapy. From the initial...
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Mechanical regulation of bone remodeling
Bone remodeling is a lifelong process that gives rise to a mature, dynamic bone structure via a balance between bone formation by osteoblasts and...
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A mutation in the ZNF687 gene that is responsible for the severe form of Paget’s disease of bone causes severely altered bone remodeling and promotes hepatocellular carcinoma onset in a knock-in mouse model
Paget’s disease (PDB) is a late-onset bone remodeling disorder with a broad spectrum of symptoms and complications. One of the most aggressive forms...
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Zoledronate treatment exerts sex-independent effects on bone and dental physicochemical properties in mice jaw necrosis
IntroductionBisphosphonate (BF) therapy is strongly related to the occurrence of medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (ONJ). However, no...
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Aging impairs the osteocytic regulation of collagen integrity and bone quality
Poor bone quality is a major factor in skeletal fragility in elderly individuals. The molecular mechanisms that establish and maintain bone quality,...
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Do bone turnover markers reflect changes in bone microarchitecture during treatment of patients with thyroid dysfunction?
PurposeThis study aimed to compare changes in the bone turnover markers (BTMs)—C-terminal telopeptide of type I collagen (CTX-I) and procollagen I...
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Bone-Specific Drug Delivery for Osteoporosis and Rare Skeletal Disorders
Purpose of ReviewThe skeletal system provides an important role to support body structure and protect organs. The complexity of its architecture and...
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Midregional Proatrial Natriuretic Peptide (MRproANP) is associated with vertebral fractures and low bone density in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
BackgroundPatients with COPD are often affected by loss of bone mineral density (BMD) and osteoporotic fractures. Natriuretic peptides (NP) are known...
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Evaluation of the trabecular bone score in 35 children and adults with X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets
IntroductionThe aim of this study is to evaluate and compare the trabecular bone scores (TBSs) of 11 children and 24 adults with X-linked...
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Mitochondrial Genetics and Function as Determinants of Bone Phenotype and Aging
Purpose of ReviewThe purpose of this review is to summarize the recently published scientific literature regarding the effects of mitochondrial...
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Machine learning based biomarker discovery for chronic kidney disease–mineral and bone disorder (CKD-MBD)
IntroductionChronic kidney disease-mineral and bone disorder (CKD-MBD) is characterized by bone abnormalities, vascular calcification, and some other...
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Bone healing differences in sexes under ibuprofen treatment
Bone healing is comprised of a complex cascade of events to repair the fractured bone and gain functionality. This process is affected by numerous...
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PCLAF induces bone marrow adipocyte senescence and contributes to skeletal aging
Bone marrow adipocytes (BMAds) affect bone homeostasis, but the mechanism remains unclear. Here, we showed that exercise inhibited PCNA...
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Gut microbiota as a target in the bone health of livestock and poultry: roles of short-chain fatty acids
The regulation and maintenance of bone metabolic homeostasis are crucial for animal skeletal health. It has been established that structural...
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Role of fibroblast growth factor-23 as an early marker of metabolic bone disease of prematurity
PurposeMetabolic bone disease of prematurity (MBDP) remains a significant cause of morbidity in extremely premature newborns. In high-risk patients,...
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Resveratrol Modulates Bone Mineral Density and Bone Mineral Content in A Rat Model of Male Hypogonadism
ObjectiveTo determine whether resveratrol (Res) can correct osteoporosis induced in a rat model of male hypogonadism.
MethodsThirty-two rats were...
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Metabolic Bone Disease in Preterm Neonates With Fetal Growth Restriction (FGR): A Prospective Cohort Study
ObjectivesTo study the association of fetal growth restriction (FGR) with metabolic bone disease in preterm neonates.
MethodologyThis prospective...
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Metabolomics analysis of the potential mechanism of Yi-Guan-Jian decoction to reverse bone loss in glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis
BackgroundGlucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis (GIOP) is a disease in which long-term use of glucocorticoid causes bone loss, deterioration of bone...