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Acute Systemic Toxicity Caused by Topical Application of EMLA Cream on a Leg Ulcer: Case Report and Review of Literature
IntroductionSystemic toxicity of eutectic mixture of local anesthetics (EMLA) cream is rare and is most commonly observed in children, for example,...
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Pharmacokinetics and metabolism of lidocaine HCl 2% with epinephrine in horses following a palmar digital nerve block
BackgroundLidocaine is a local anesthetic that is sometimes administered in combination with epinephrine. The addition of epinephrine increases the...
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Postoperative Multimodal Analgesia Strategy for Enhanced Recovery After Surgery in Elderly Colorectal Cancer Patients
Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) protocols have substantially proven their merit in diminishing recuperation durations and mitigating...
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Thoracolumbar Interfascial Plane (TLIP) block verses other paraspinal fascial plane blocks and local infiltration for enhanced pain control after spine surgery: a systematic review
Spinal surgeries are accompanied by excessive pain due to extensive dissection and muscle retraction during the procedure. Thoracolumbar interfascial...
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Anesthetics and long-term survival after cancer surgery—total intravenous versus volatile anesthesia: a retrospective study
BackgroundIntravenous anesthesia has been reported to have a favorable effect on the prognosis of cancer patients. This study was performed to...
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The minimum effective concentration (MEC90) of ropivacaine for ultrasound-guided quadratus lumborum block for analgesia after cesarean delivery: a dose finding study
BackgroundQuadratus lumborum block was recently proposed as an alternative technique for post-cesarean delivery analgesia. However, there is not a...
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Triggers of Anaphylaxis in Mastocytosis Patients: Evidence of the Current Drug-Avoidance Recommendation
Mastocytosis is associated with a high risk of anaphylaxis, in part due to drug hypersensitivity reactions (DHR). Drugs associated with mast cell...
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New technologies developed for treatment of premature ejaculation
Premature ejaculation (PE), lifelong and acquired, is the most common male sexual disorder, with serious impacts on the patient and his partner’s...
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Dreaming during gastrointestinal endoscopy under propofol, ciprofol, or remimazolam anesthesia: study protocol for a parallel-design double-blind, single-center trial
BackgroundDreaming sometimes occurs during sedation. It has been reported that factors such as different anesthetics, depth of anesthesia, age, sex,...
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Outcomes of intravenous and inhalation anesthesia on patients undergoing esophageal cancer surgery: a retrospective observational study
BackgroundDifferent anesthetics may have opposite effects on the immune system, thus affecting the prognosis of tumor patients. Cell-mediated...
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Intra-obturator bupivacaine injection and post-operative pain following the trans-obturator tension-free vaginal tape procedure: randomized study
PurposeTo assess the effectiveness of a long-acting anesthetic injection into the obturator membrane for pain relief in women undergoing...
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Ultrasound guided injections in ankle and foot
Ultrasound guidance is particularly useful for percutaneous injections in the diagnosis and management of painful conditions of the ankle and foot....
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Systematic review of antimicrobials, mucosal coating agents, anesthetics, and analgesics for the management of oral mucositis in cancer patients and clinical practice guidelines
PurposeTo update the clinical practice guidelines for the use of antimicrobials, mucosal coating agents, anesthetics, and analgesics for the...
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Diagnosis and treatment of acute inflammatory sacroiliitis in pregnant or post-partum women: a systematic review of the current literature
The aim of the present study is to systematically review the current literature about diagnosis and treatment of acute inflammatory sacroiliitis in...
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Comparative Evaluation of the Efficacy and Onset of Local Anesthesia Using Buffered 2% Lidocaine with 1:100,000 Adrenaline, Non-buffered 2% Lidocaine with 1:100,000 Adrenaline, Buffered 4% Articaine with 1:100,000 Adrenaline and Non-buffered 4% Articaine with 1:100,000 Adrenaline in Dental Extraction
AimTo compare the efficacy and onset of local anesthesia using buffered versus non-buffered 2% lidocaine with 1:100,000 adrenaline and 4% articaine...
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Environmental sustainability from anesthesia providers’ perspective: a qualitative study
BackgroundThe world faces a significant global health threat – climate change, which makes creating more environmentally sustainable healthcare...
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Anesthetic management of a patient with an electroencephalogram phenotype for a “vulnerable brain”: a case report
BackgroundLow frontal alpha power is an electroencephalogram phenotype suggesting vulnerability to anesthetics. This phenotype for a “vulnerable...
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Dexmedetomidine as an adjunct to peripheral nerve blocks in pediatric patients
BackgroundCombining local anesthetics with dexmedetomidine (DEX) for nerve blocks has been tested and confirmed as an alternative technique to...
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Preparation of Dräger Atlan A350 and General Electric Healthcare Carestation 650 anesthesia workstations for malignant hyperthermia susceptible patients
BackgroundPatients at risk of malignant hyperthermia need trigger-free anesthesia. Therefore, anesthesia machines prepared for safe use in...
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Protocol for a randomized controlled trial to reduce pediatric anesthesia emergence delirium by titration of sevoflurane anesthesia using brain function monitoring
BackgroundEmergence agitation or emergence delirium is a common complication of unknown etiology in pediatric anesthesia. Pediatric anesthesia...