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Endometriosis MR mimickers: T2-hypointense lesions
Endometriosis is a common crippling disease in women of reproductive age. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is considered the cornerstone radiological...
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Three-dimensional heavily T2-weighted FLAIR in the detection of blood-labyrinthine barrier leakage in patients with sudden sensorineural hearing loss: comparison with T1 sequences and application of deep learning–based reconstruction
ObjectiveBlood-labyrinthine barrier leakage has been reported in sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL). We compared immediate post-contrast 3D...
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Comparison of diagnostic performance of radiologist- and AI-based assessments of T2-FLAIR mismatch sign and quantitative assessment using synthetic MRI in the differential diagnosis between astrocytoma, IDH-mutant and oligodendroglioma, IDH-mutant and 1p/19q-codeleted
PurposeThis study aimed to compare assessments by radiologists, artificial intelligence (AI), and quantitative measurement using synthetic MRI...
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Machine learning model to preoperatively predict T2/T3 staging of laryngeal and hypopharyngeal cancer based on the CT radiomic signature
ObjectivesTo develop and assess a radiomics-based prediction model for distinguishing T2/T3 staging of laryngeal and hypopharyngeal squamous cell...
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Mediation effect of antithrombin III between chronic renal insufficiency and chronic coronary artery disease in T2DM patients
PurposeThe study aimed to investigate the potential effect of Antithrombin III (ATIII) between chronic renal insufficiency and chronic coronary...
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Characterizing the metabolic divide: distinctive metabolites differentiating CAD-T2DM from CAD patients
ObjectiveTo delineate the metabolomic differences in plasma samples between patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) and those with concomitant...
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The effect of SGLT2i on the GH/IGF1 axis in newly diagnosed male T2D patients – a prospective, randomized case–control study
PurposeTo investigate the effect of SGLT2i on the GH/IGF1 axis in male patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes (T2D).
MethodsSixty male...
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Predicting tumor deposits in rectal cancer: a combined deep learning model using T2-MR imaging and clinical features
BackgroundTumor deposits (TDs) are associated with poor prognosis in rectal cancer (RC). This study aims to develop and validate a deep learning (DL)...
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MRI T2 map** and quantitative ultrasound shear wave elastography in cartilage integrity assessment for juvenile idiopathic arthritis patients
BackgroundJuvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is the most common chronic rheumatic disease in childhood that can lead to irreversible cartilage...
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T1 and T2 map** for identifying malignant lymph nodes in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
BackgroundThis study seeks to assess the utility of T1 and T2 map** in distinguishing metastatic lymph nodes from reactive lymphadenopathy in...
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Prevalence of type 2 diabetes (T2D) in Lebanon: association with inflammatory and infectious clinical markers
BackgroundDiabetes is a growing health concern in the Middle East, particularly in countries with high rates of obesity and unhealthy lifestyles....
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A retrospective electronic medical record-based study of insulin usage and outcomes in insulin-naive Indian adults with T2DM: The REALITY study
ObjectiveThis retrospective longitudinal study analyzed the demographic profile, insulin usage pattern, and outcomes of insulin-naive adults with...
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Variation in cartilage T2 and T2* map** of the wrist: a comparison between 3- and 7-T MRI
BackgroundTo analyze regional variations in T2 and T2* relaxation times in wrist joint cartilage and the triangular fibrocartilage complex (TFCC) at...
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A short-TR single-echo spin-echo breath-hold method for assessing liver T2
ObjectiveConventional single-echo spin-echo T2 map** used for liver iron quantification is too long for breath-holding. This study investigated a...
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Multiparametric quantification of T1 and T2 relaxation time of bone metastasis in comparison with red or fatty bone marrow using magnetic resonance fingerprinting
ObjectivesTo assess the T1 and T2 values of bone marrow lesions in spine and pelvis derived from magnetic resonance fingerprinting (MRF) and to...
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Impact of Weight Change on Glycemic Control and Metabolic Parameters in T2D: A Retrospective US Study Based on Real-World Data
IntroductionWeight loss has been identified as a key strategy for improving glycemic and metabolic outcomes in people with type 2 diabetes (T2D)....
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Liver T1 and T2 map** in a large cohort of healthy subjects: normal ranges and correlation with age and sex
ObjectiveWe established normal ranges for native T1 and T2 values in the human liver using a 1.5 T whole-body imager (General Electric) and we...
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Construction and validation of a risk-scoring model to predict lymph node metastasis in T1b–T2 esophageal cancer
BackgroundLymph node status is an important factor in determining preoperative treatment strategies for stage T1b–T2 esophageal cancer (EC). Thus,...
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Epididymal RNase T2 contributes to astheno-teratozoospermia and intergenerational metabolic disorder through epididymosome-sperm interaction
BackgroundThe epididymis is crucial for post-testicular sperm development which is termed sperm maturation. During this process, fertilizing ability...
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Irisin suppresses pancreatic β cell pyroptosis in T2DM by inhibiting the NLRP3-GSDMD pathway and activating the Nrf2-TrX/TXNIP signaling axis
BackgroundIrisin plays a key role in metabolic diseases, including type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). However, the mechanism underlying the link...