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A case of vasculogenic mesenchymal tumor in the mediastinum: whole-exome sequencing reveals origin from pre-existing germ cell tumor
Vasculogenic mesenchymal tumor (VMT), a primitive mesenchymal neoplasm enriched by various-sized atypical vessels, is a new entity that develops in...
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Use of non-small cell lung cancer multicellular tumor spheroids to study the impact of chemotherapy
BackgroundLung cancers represent the main cause of cancer related-death worldwide. Recently, immunotherapy alone or in combination with chemotherapy...
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Desmoplastic small round cell tumor of the liver: diagnosing a rare case on liver biopsy
Desmoplastic small round-cell tumors (DSRCT) frequently develop in the retroperitoneum, pelvis, omentum, and mesentery. Here, we present an unusual...
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Transurethral en bloc resection of a bladder perivascular epithelioid cell tumor (PEComa): a case report
BackgroundPerivascular epithelioid cell tumor (PEComa) is a mesenchymal tumor with distinct histologic and immunologic features. PEComas that...
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Aurora Kinase A inhibition enhances DNA damage and tumor cell death with 131I-MIBG therapy in high-risk neuroblastoma
BackgroundNeuroblastoma is the most common extra-cranial pediatric solid tumor. 131 I-metaiodobenzylguanidine (MIBG) is a targeted...
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Giant Cell Tumor of the Temporal Bone with Direct Invasion into the Middle Ear and Skull Base: A Case Report
Giant cell tumor (GCT) of bone is a rare, benign, osteolytic neoplasm that most commonly occurs in early adulthood and often involves the long bones...
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BCOR Positive Central Nervous System Neuroepithelial Tumor Masquerading as a Meningioma
The central nervous system tumor with BCL-6 interacting corepressor internal tandem duplication (BCOR-ITD) is a molecularly defined entity with an...
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Deep-learning based classification distinguishes sarcomatoid malignant mesotheliomas from benign spindle cell mesothelial proliferations
Sarcomatoid mesothelioma is an aggressive malignancy that can be challenging to distinguish from benign spindle cell mesothelial proliferations based...
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Large Solitary Fibrous Tumor (SFT) of the penis- a case report and review of literature
BackgroundSolitary fibrous tumors (SFTs) are very rare spindle cell neoplasms of mesenchymal origin with largely benign course of disease. Genital...
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Spontaneous Tumor Lysis Syndrome in a Case of Hepatocellular Carcinoma with Sarcomatoid Differentiation
Sarcomatoid hepatocellular carcinoma is a rare histologic variant of primary liver cancer comprising of malignant spindle cells and typical...
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Malignant perivascular epithelioid cell tumor (PEComa) of the uterus
BackgroundPerivascular epithelioid cell tumors (PEComas) of the uterus is a rare type of mesenchymal tumors associated with myelomelanocytic...
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P53 Overexpression May Represent an Early Marker of Clinicopathologic Progression in Vasculogenic Mesenchymal Lesions of Germ Cell Tumor Origin
Vasculogenic mesenchymal lesions (VMLs) of germ cell tumor origin are thought to originate in postpubertal-type yolk sac tumor components and include...
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Primary omental smooth muscle tumor in an adult male: a diagnostic dilemma for leiomyoma: a case report
BackgroundThe greater omentum comprises peritoneal, adipose, vascular, and lymphoid tissues. Most omental malignancies are metastatic tumors, and the...
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Establishment of canine mammary gland tumor cell lines harboring PI3K/Akt activation as a therapeutic target
Canine mammary gland tumors (MGT) have a poor prognosis in intact female canines, posing a clinical challenge. This study aimed to establish novel...
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Perivascular epithelioid cell tumor of the uterine cervix identified on the liquid-based cytology: a case report
BackgroundPerivascular epithelioid cell tumor (PEComa) occurring in the female genital tract are rare, and typically found in the uterine corpus....
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Cytokeratin-positive interstitial reticulum cell (CIRC) tumor in the lymph node: a case report of the transformation from the epithelioid cell type to the spindle cell type
BackgroundCytokeratin-positive interstitial reticulum cells (CIRCs), which are a subgroup of fibroblastic reticular cells (FRCs), are known to be...
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Myoid gonadal stromal tumor of the testis—the novel subtype of testicular gonadal stromal tumors: a case report and review of the literature
BackgroundSex cord gonadal stromal tumors compose less than 10% of all testicular neoplasms and consist of a variety of histological subtypes. In...
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Synergistic induction of mitotic pyroptosis and tumor remission by inhibiting proteasome and WEE family kinases
Mitotic catastrophe (MC), which occurs under dysregulated mitosis, represents a fascinating tactic to specifically eradicate tumor cells. Whether...
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Anti-tumor effects of tirbanibulin in squamous cell carcinoma cells are mediated via disruption of tubulin-polymerization
Topical tirbanibulin is a highly effective and well tolerated novel treatment option for actinic keratoses (AKs). This study aimed to characterize...
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Gastric and cardiac inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor: an extremely rare case
BackgroundInflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT) is a unique, rarely metastatic tumor composed of myofibroblasts and fibrous spindle cells with...