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A machine learning framework supporting prospective clinical decisions applied to risk prediction in oncology
We present a general framework for develo** a machine learning (ML) tool that supports clinician assessment of patient risk using electronic health...
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Why Humble Farmers May in Fact Grow Bigger Potatoes: A Call for Street-Smart Decision-Making in Sport
BackgroundThe main task of applied sport science is to inform decision-making in sports practice, that is, enabling practitioners to compare the...
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Swept-source optical coherence tomography angiography findings in a case of primary vitreoretinal lymphoma over a three-year follow-up
BackgroundVitreoretinal lymphoma (VRL) still represents a diagnostic challenge for retinal specialists. Early diagnosis and treatment are critical...
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Changes in Cerebral Regional Oxygen Saturation Variability in Neonates Undergoing Cardiac Surgery: A Prospective Cohort Study
Near-infrared spectroscopy is routinely used in the monitoring of cerebral regional oxygen saturation (crSO 2 ) in neonates following congenital heart...
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Trimodal wireless intramuscular device detects muscle pressure, flow, and oxygenation changes in porcine model of lower extremity compartment syndrome
PurposeCompartment syndrome remains difficult to diagnose early in its clinical course. Pressure transducer catheters have been used to directly...
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Autoantibodies to ACE2 and immune molecules are associated with COVID-19 disease severity
BackgroundIncreased inflammation caused by SARS-CoV-2 infection can lead to severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and long-term disease...
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The unexpected complications of the left bundle branch area pacing (LBBAP) maneuver: a case report
BackgroundThe lead of left bundle branch area pacing (LBBAP) inserted into the muscular septum will make the transvenous lead extraction (TLE) of...
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Pharmacotherapy for obesity: moving towards efficacy improvement
Obesity is a chronic, recurring, progressive disease and a major public health problem associated with several other diseases that lead to...
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Quantitative Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Neurodevelopmental Outcome Prediction in Neonates Born Extremely Premature—An Exploratory Study
PurposeNeonates born at < 28 weeks of gestation are at risk for neurodevelopmental delay. The aim of this study was to identify quantitative MR-based...
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Selection of Optimal Double-Lid Blepharoplasty Based on Asian Upper Eyelid Tissue Structure
ObjectiveTo investigate the postoperative effect of double-lid blepharoplasty based on the histological difference in the upper eyelid of Asian...
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Neuroprotective therapies in the NICU in term infants: present and future
AbstractOutcomes of neonatal encephalopathy (NE) have improved since the widespread implementation of therapeutic hypothermia (TH) in high-resource...
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The rare complication of vascular malformations of the limb after sclerotherapy: a report of 3 cases and brief literature review
BackgroundVascular malformations are common but complicated types of disease in infants, with unclear causes and lack of effective prevention. The...
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Late effects of medulloblastoma treatment: multidisciplinary approach of survivors
PurposeMedulloblastoma is one of the brain tumors with increased life expectancy due to improvements in treatment approaches. Besides the promising...
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Cerebral fractional tissue oxygen extraction (cFTOE) during immediate fetal-to-neonatal transition: a systematic qualitative review of the literature
Cerebral monitoring during immediate fetal-to-neonatal transition is of increasing interest. The cerebral fractional tissue oxygen extraction (cFTOE)...
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Can tactile reactivity in preterm born infants be explained by an immature cortical response to tactile stimulation in the first year? A pilot study
This study aimed to compare preterm (PT) and full-term (FT) infants’ adaptive behavior and functional cortical response to tactile stimulus, as...
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A new exposure metric for the cumulative effect of short-term exposure peaks of traffic-related ultrafine particles
IntroductionThe adverse health outcomes of traffic-related ultrafine particles (UFPs) disproportionally impact near-highway neighborhoods. Current...
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Short-term delay in neural response with multifocal contact lens might start at the retinal level
IntroductionMultifocal simultaneous imaging challenges the visual system to process the multiple overlaps of focused and defocused images. Retinal...
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Tibial quantitative ultrasound compared to dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry in preterm infants
ObjectiveThe gold standard for diagnosing metabolic bone disease in pediatrics is dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA). Bone quantitative...
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Gastrojejunostomy versus endoscopic duodenal stent placement for gastric outlet obstruction in patients with unresectable pancreatic cancer: a propensity score-matched analysis
BackgroundTreatments for patients with gastric outlet obstruction (GOO) due to unresectable pancreatic cancers (URPC) include gastrojejunostomy (GJJ)...
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Late endocrine effects after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in children with nonmalignant diseases
The number of children undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) for nonmalignant diseases has increased in recent years. Endocrine...