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Downregulation of UBB potentiates SP1/VEGFA-dependent angiogenesis in clear cell renal cell carcinoma
Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) presents a unique profile characterized by high levels of angiogenesis and robust vascularization....
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Iris-derived induced pluripotent stem cells that express GFP in all somatic cells of mice and differentiate into functional retinal neurons
When regenerated tissue is generated from induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), it is necessary to track and identify the transplanted cells....
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Tetralogy of Fallot: variants of MYH6 gene promoter and cellular functional analyses
BackgroundTetralogy of Fallot (TOF) is a common form of congenital heart disease. The MYH6 gene has important effects on cardiovascular growth and...
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Gene Repair of iPSC Line with GARS (G294R) Mutation of CMT2D Disease by CRISPR/Cas9
ObjectiveCharcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT) severely affects patient activity, and may cause disability. However, no clinical treatment is available...
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MiR-29a-3p: a potential biomarker and therapeutic target in colorectal cancer
Cancer is frequently caused by microRNAs, which control post-transcriptional levels of gene expression by binding to target mRNAs. MiR-29a-3p has...
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Relationship between cancer stem cell-related SNPs and survival outcomes in patients with primary lung cancer
BackgroundCancer stem cells may be the source of cancer-causing mutant cells and are closely related to the prognosis of cancer. Our study aimed to...
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Metformin Promotes Anti-tumor Biomarkers in Human Endometrial Cancer Cells
Metformin (MET) is increasingly implicated in reducing the incidence of multiple cancer types in patients with diabetes. However, similar effects of...
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Explore the active ingredients and potential mechanisms of JianPi QingRe HuaYu Methods in the treatment of gastric inflammation-cancer transformation by network pharmacology and experimental validation
BackgroundJianPi QingRe HuaYu Methods (JQH) have been long used to treat chronic atrophic gastritis (CAG) and precancerous lesions of gastric cancer...
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Opportunities for Cellular Rejuvenation in Alzheimer’s Disease: How Epigenetic Reprogramming and Chaperone-Mediated Autophagy Are Enabling Next Generation Therapeutic Approaches
Age remains the largest risk factor in the development of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Numerous cellular hallmarks of...
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Recent miRNA Research in Asthma
Purpose of ReviewThe study of microRNA in asthma has revealed a vibrant new level of gene regulation underlying asthma pathology. Several miRNAs have...
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Mutual regulation between TRIM21 and TRIM8 via K48-linked ubiquitination
Tripartite motif (TRIM)-containing proteins, one of the largest subfamilies of the RING type E3 ubiquitin ligases, control important biological...
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A protective role of nintedanib in peritoneal fibrosis through H19–EZH2–KLF2 axis via impeding mesothelial-to-mesenchymal transition
BackgroundPeritoneal fibrosis (PF), a common complication of long-term peritoneal dialysis, accounts for peritoneal ultrafiltration failure to...
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The role of miR-143/miR-145 in the development, diagnosis, and treatment of diabetes
ObjectivesDiabetes mellitus [DM], is a multifaceted metabolic disease, which has become a worldwide threat to human wellness. Over the past decades,...
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CD44-positive cancer stem cells from oral squamous cell carcinoma exhibit reduced proliferation and stemness gene expression upon adipogenic induction
We proposed to assess adipogenic differentiation and its effect on the proliferation and stemness markers in CD44 + OSCC CSCs. D44 + CSCs were sorted...
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The Notch signalling pathway and miRNA regulation play important roles in the differentiation of Schwann cells from adipose-derived stem cells
An exploration of the underlying mechanisms is necessary to improve nerve myelin-forming cell Schwann cell (SC) differentiation from adipose-derived...
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Combined loss of CDH1 and downstream regulatory sequences drive early-onset diffuse gastric cancer and increase penetrance of hereditary diffuse gastric cancer
BackgroundGermline CDH1 pathogenic or likely pathogenic variants cause hereditary diffuse gastric cancer (HDGC). Once a genetic cause is identified,...
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A current review of spinal meningiomas: epidemiology, clinical presentation and management
PurposeTo provide an up-to-date review of the epidemiology, histopathology, molecular biology, and etiology of spinal meningiomas, as well as discuss...
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The urothelial gene regulatory network: understanding biology to improve bladder cancer management
The urothelium is a stratified epithelium composed of basal cells, one or more layers of intermediate cells, and an upper layer of differentiated...
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Metabolic guidance and stress in tumors modulate antigen-presenting cells
Successful antitumor immunity largely relies on efficient T cell priming by antigen-presenting cells (APCs); however, the capacity of APCs is found...