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Visual Pathway Recovery Post Pituitary Adenoma Surgery: Insights from Retinal Structure, Vascular Density, and Neural Conduction Analysis
IntroductionThis study investigates how surgery for pituitary adenoma (PA) affects the visual pathway, examining changes in the retina, blood vessel...
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Clinical applications of stem cell-derived exosomes
Although stem cell-based therapy has demonstrated considerable potential to manage certain diseases more successfully than conventional surgery, it...
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Diagnostic ability of OCT parameters and retinal ganglion cells count in identification of glaucoma in myopic preperimetric eyes
BackgroundThe aim of the study is to evaluate the diagnostic ability of OCT parameters and retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) count in identify...
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Stellate Ganglion Blockade: an Intervention for the Management of Ventricular Arrhythmias
Purpose of ReviewTo highlight the indications, procedural considerations, and data supporting the use of stellate ganglion blockade (SGB) for...
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Evaluation of retina nerve fiber layer, ganglion cell-inner plexiform layer and lamina cribrosa in clinically unilateral exfoliative glaucoma
PurposeTo compare retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL), ganglion cell-inner plexiform layer (GC-IPL), the lamina cribrosa depth (LCD) and thickness (LCT)...
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Evaluation of the association of macular ganglion cell–inner plexiform layer thickness and myopia in Chinese young adults
PurposeTo describe the distribution of ganglion cell–inner plexiform layer (GCIPL) thickness among Chinese young adults and report whether the...
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Differential distribution of steroid hormone signaling networks in the human choroid-retinal pigment epithelial complex
BackgroundThe retinal pigment epithelium (RPE), a layer of pigmented cells that lies between the neurosensory retina and the underlying choroid,...
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Vision loss associated with silicone oil endotamponade in vitreoretinal surgery – a review
PurposeTo clarify the definition, prevalence and classification of different types of unexplained vision loss associated with silicone oil (SO)...
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Human pluripotent stem cell (hPSC) and organoid models of autism: opportunities and limitations
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental disorder caused by genetic or environmental perturbations during early development....
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Automated macular segmentation can distinguish glaucomatous from compressive optic neuropathy
PurposeTo compare macular damage in glaucomatous optic neuropathy (GON) and compressive optic neuropathy (CON) and assess its diagnostic accuracy in...
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Degenerative brain changes associated with tramadol use: an optical coherence tomography study
BackgroundTramadol—a synthetic opioid originally used as an analgesic—has been widely misused as an addictive drug in the middle east in the last...
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Histological Correlates of Auditory Nerve Injury from Kainic Acid in the Budgerigar (Melopsittacus undulatus)
PurposeLoss of auditory nerve afferent synapses with cochlear hair cells, called cochlear synaptopathy, is a common pathology in humans caused by...
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Correlation between serum biomarkers, brain volume, and retinal neuronal loss in early-onset Alzheimer’s disease
PurposeTo compare the peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (pRNFL), retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL), and ganglion cell complex (GCC) thickness...
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Causes of ganglion cell-inner plexiform layer thinning in myopic eyes
PurposeThe present study aimed to determine the main cause of ganglion cell-inner plexiform layer (GCIPL) thinning in long myopic eyes.
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Single-cell transcriptomics of the ocular anterior segment: a comprehensive review
Elucidating the cellular and genetic composition of ocular tissues is essential for uncovering the pathophysiology of ocular diseases. Since the...
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Macular and peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer thinning in eyes with prediabetes in the elderly population: OTASSHA study
PurposeTo investigate retinal thickness parameters in the elderly with prediabetes mellitus (preDM) and type 2 DM without retinopathy (non-diabetic...
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Single-cell RNA sequencing reveals roles of unique retinal microglia types in early diabetic retinopathy
BackgroundThe pathophysiological mechanisms of diabetic retinopathy (DR), a blinding disease, are intricate. DR was thought to be a microvascular...
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Maculopapillary Bundle Degeneration in Optic Neuropathies
Purpose of ReviewDegeneration of the maculopapillary bundle (MPB) is a prominent feature in a spectrum of optic neuropathies. MPB-selective...
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The association of islet autoantibodies with the neural retinal thickness and microcirculation in type 1 diabetes mellitus with no clinical evidence of diabetic retinopathy
ObjectiveTo examine the association between islet autoantibodies (IAbs) and the retinal neurovascular changes in type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) with...