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Showing 41-60 of 9,663 results
  1. Activation of prefrontal parvalbumin interneurons ameliorates working memory deficit even under clinically comparable antipsychotic treatment in a mouse model of schizophrenia

    One of the critical unmet medical needs in schizophrenia is the treatment for cognitive deficits. However, the neural circuit mechanisms of them...

    Yosefu Arime, Yoshito Saitoh, ... Noriaki Ohkawa in Neuropsychopharmacology
    Article Open access 04 December 2023
  2. MRI findings of malignant transformation arising from mature cystic teratoma of the ovary: comparison with benign mature cystic teratoma

    Objective

    This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of MRI findings to differentiate malignant transformation arising from mature cystic teratoma...

    Masaya Kawaguchi, Hiroki Kato, ... Masayuki Matsuo in Japanese Journal of Radiology
    Article Open access 26 December 2023
  3. Increased CO2 levels in the operating room correlate with the number of healthcare workers present: an imperative for intentional crowd control

    The air in an operating room becomes more contaminated as the occupancy of the room increases. Individuals residing in a room can potentially emit...

    Gregory T. Carroll, David L. Kirschman, Angela Mammana in Patient Safety in Surgery
    Article Open access 17 November 2022
  4. Comparative performance of contact plate metod and swab method for surface microbial contamination on medical fabrics

    Background

    The contact plate method is widely accepted and used in various fields where hygiene and contamination levels are crucial. Evidence...

    Feng Chen, Yaru Li, ... Jianjun Deng in BMC Infectious Diseases
    Article Open access 27 May 2024
  5. Access block and overcrowding at the emergency department at Tupua Tamasese Meaole Hospital in Samoa

    Background

    Access block and overcrowding are known to adversely impact on patient outcomes, service delivery, and patient experiences within emergency...

    Tamara Ah Leong-Nowell, Ledua Tamani, Annette Kaspar in International Journal of Emergency Medicine
    Article Open access 08 May 2023
  6. Increasing and sustaining discharges by noon – a multi-year process improvement project

    High hospital occupancy degrades emergency department performance by increasing wait times, decreasing patient satisfaction, and increasing patient...

    Ryan Bailey, Ankur Segon, ... Gregory Bowling in BMC Health Services Research
    Article Open access 17 April 2024
  7. Characteristics and outcome of COVID-19 patients admitted to the ICU: a nationwide cohort study on the comparison between the consecutive stages of the COVID-19 pandemic in the Netherlands, an update

    Background

    Previously, we reported a decreased mortality rate among patients with COVID-19 who were admitted at the ICU during the final upsurge of...

    Fabian Termorshuizen, Dave A. Dongelmans, ... R.M.J. Wesselink in Annals of Intensive Care
    Article Open access 16 January 2024
  8. HMGB1 neuroimmune signaling and REST-G9a gene repression contribute to ethanol-induced reversible suppression of the cholinergic neuron phenotype

    Adolescent binge drinking increases Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE), the endogenous TLR4/RAGE...

    Fulton T. Crews, Rachael P. Fisher, ... Ryan P. Vetreno in Molecular Psychiatry
    Article Open access 04 July 2023
  9. A positron emission tomography occupancy study of brexpiprazole at dopamine D2 and D3 and serotonin 5-HT1A and 5-HT2A receptors, and serotonin reuptake transporters in subjects with schizophrenia

    The objective of this study (NCT01854944) was to assess D 2 /D 3 , 5-HT 1A , 5-HT 2A and serotonin transporter (SERT) occupancies of brexpiprazole in adult...

    Ragy R. Girgis, Andy Forbes, ... Mark Slifstein in Neuropsychopharmacology
    Article 17 December 2019
  10. Comparative analysis of discoid lateral meniscus size: a distinction between symptomatic and asymptomatic cases

    Purpose

    This study evaluated the differences in meniscal sizes and occupancy between symptomatic and asymptomatic patients diagnosed with discoid...

    Kazuya Nishino, Yusuke Hashimoto, ... Hiroaki Nakamura in Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy
    Article 07 November 2023
  11. Housing typologies and asthma: a sco** review

    Asthma is related to triggers within the home. Although it is recognised that triggers likely occur due to characteristics of housing, these...

    Amber Howard, Adelle Mansour, ... Rebecca Bentley in BMC Public Health
    Article Open access 11 September 2023
  12. Serotonin and dopamine transporter availability in social anxiety disorder after combined treatment with escitalopram and cognitive-behavioral therapy

    Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy (ICBT) are recommended treatments of social anxiety...

    Olof Hjorth, Andreas Frick, ... Tomas Furmark in Translational Psychiatry
    Article Open access 07 October 2022
  13. Evaluation of ICUs and weight of quality control indicators: an exploratory study based on Chinese ICU quality data from 2015 to 2020

    This study aimed to explore key quality control factors that affected the prognosis of intensive care unit (ICU) patients in Chinese mainland over...

    Longxiang Su, Xudong Ma, ... **ang Zhou in Frontiers of Medicine
    Article 15 April 2023
  14. Postoperative follow-up of submacular hemorrhage displacement treated with vitrectomy and subretinal injection of tissue plasminogen activator: ultrawide-field fundus autofluorescence imaging in gas-filled eyes

    Purpose

    To investigate the utility of Optos ultrawide-field fundus autofluorescence (UWF-FAF) imaging for postoperative follow-up of gas-filled eyes...

    Yosuke Fukuda, Shintaro Nakao, ... Koh-Hei Sonoda in Japanese Journal of Ophthalmology
    Article 09 March 2022
  15. Disrupted brain state dynamics in opioid and alcohol use disorder: attenuation by nicotine use

    Substance use disorder (SUD) is a chronic relapsing disorder with long-lasting changes in brain intrinsic networks. While most research to date has...

    Rui Zhang, Weizheng Yan, ... Nora D. Volkow in Neuropsychopharmacology
    Article 07 November 2023
  16. Automatic Forecast of Intensive Care Unit Admissions: The Experience During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Italy

    The experience of the COVID-19 pandemic showed the importance of timely monitoring of admissions to the ICU admissions. The ability to promptly...

    Danila Azzolina, Corrado Lanera, ... Dario Gregori in Journal of Medical Systems
    Article Open access 05 August 2023
  17. Repeated low doses of psilocybin increase resilience to stress, lower compulsive actions, and strengthen cortical connections to the paraventricular thalamic nucleus in rats

    Psilocybin (a classic serotonergic psychedelic drug) has received appraisal for use in psychedelic-assisted therapy of several psychiatric disorders....

    Kat F. Kiilerich, Joe Lorenz, ... Mikael Palner in Molecular Psychiatry
    Article 02 October 2023
  18. Recursive neural networks in hospital bed occupancy forecasting

    Background

    Efficient planning of hospital bed usage is a necessary condition to minimize the hospital costs. In the presented work we deal with the...

    Ekaterina Kutafina, Istvan Bechtold, ... Stephan M. Jonas in BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making
    Article Open access 07 March 2019
  19. Efficiency of hospitals in COVID-19 era: a case study of an affected country

    Background

    The COVID-19 pandemic has affected all aspects of human life and society and has damaged the global economy. Health systems and hospitals...

    Anita Hamdollahzadeh, Bahram Nabilou, Hasan Yusefzadeh in Cost Effectiveness and Resource Allocation
    Article Open access 11 June 2024
  20. The effect of time-varying capacity utilization on 14-day in-hospital mortality: a retrospective longitudinal study in Swiss general hospitals

    Background

    High bed-occupancy (capacity utilization) rates are commonly thought to increase in-hospital mortality; however, little evidence supports a...

    Narayan Sharma, Giusi Moffa, ... Michael Simon in BMC Health Services Research
    Article Open access 19 December 2022
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