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Characteristics of the deventilation syndrome in COPD patients treated with non-invasive ventilation: an explorative study
BackgroundNon-invasive ventilation (NIV) is a recommended treatment for COPD patients suffering from chronic hypercapnic respiratory failure....
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Non-invasive ventilation in neuromuscular diseases: should we use higher levels of ventilatory support?
PurposeIn patients with COPD, one of the leading indications for domiciliary non-invasive ventilation (NIV), a major paradigm shift has been observed...
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Pathophysiological profile of non-ventilated lung injury in healthy female pigs undergoing mechanical ventilation
BackgroundLung regions excluded from mechanical insufflation are traditionally assumed to be spared from ventilation-associated lung injury. However,...
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Ultrasonographic evaluation of the diaphragm in critically ill patients to predict invasive mechanical ventilation
BackgroundDiaphragm dysfunction is common in critically ill patients and associated with poorer outcomes. The function of the diaphragm can be...
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Update on the management of acute respiratory failure using non-invasive ventilation and pulse oximetry
This article is one of ten reviews selected from the Annual Update in Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine 2023. Other selected articles can be...
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Rescue nasopharyngeal tube for preterm infants non-responsive to initial ventilation after birth
BackgroundPhysiological changes during the insertion of a rescue nasopharyngeal tube (NPT) after birth are unclear.
MethodsObservational study of...
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Limitations of the ARDS criteria during high-flow oxygen or non-invasive ventilation: evidence from critically ill COVID-19 patients
BackgroundThe ratio of partial pressure of arterial oxygen to inspired oxygen fraction (PaO 2 /F I O 2 ) during invasive mechanical ventilation (MV) is...
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Effect of invasive mechanical ventilation on the diversity of the pulmonary microbiota
Pulmonary microbial diversity may be influenced by biotic or abiotic conditions (e.g., disease, smoking, invasive mechanical ventilation (MV), etc.)....
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Early prediction of need for invasive mechanical ventilation in the neonatal intensive care unit using artificial intelligence and electronic health records: a clinical study
BackgroundRespiratory support is crucial for newborns with underdeveloped lung. The clinical outcomes of patients depend on the clinician’s ability...
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The end-tidal alveolar dead space fraction for risk stratification during the first week of invasive mechanical ventilation: an observational cohort study
BackgroundThe end-tidal alveolar dead space fraction (AVDSf = [PaCO 2 −P ET CO 2 ]/PaCO 2 ) is a metric used to estimate alveolar dead space. Higher AVDSf...
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Performance of oxygenation indices and risk scores to predict invasive mechanical ventilation and mortality in COVID-19
BackgroundInformation on the performance of oxygenation indices (OIs) and risk scores in patients requiring invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) is...
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Sequential non-invasive following short-term invasive mechanical ventilation in the treatment of tuberculosis with respiratory failure: a randomized controlled study
BackgroundInvasive and non-invasive mechanical ventilation (MV) have been combined as sequential MV in the treatment of respiratory failure. However,...
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Hospital and regional variations in intensive care unit admission for patients with invasive mechanical ventilation
BackgroundPatients who receive invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) in the intensive care unit (ICU) have exhibited lower in-hospital mortality...
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A comparison of invasive arterial blood pressure measurement with oscillometric non-invasive blood pressure measurement in patients with sepsis
PurposeThis study aimed to compare non-invasive oscillometric blood pressure (NIBP) measurement with invasive arterial blood pressure (IBP)...
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Oral Feeding in Infants After Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia Repair While on Non-invasive Positive Pressure Ventilation: The Impact of a Dysphagia Provider-Led Protocol
Infants with congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) who require non-invasive positive pressure ventilation or high flow nasal cannula are at risk for...
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The efficacy of high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) versus non-invasive ventilation (NIV) in patients at high risk of extubation failure: a systematic review and meta-analysis
BackgroundStudies suggest that high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) and non-invasive ventilation (NIV) can prevent reintubation in critically ill patients...
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The CircumVent Project: a CPAP/O2 helmet solution for non-invasive ventilation using an implementation research framework
BackgroundAcute respiratory failure, a major cause of death in COVID-19, is managed with high-flow oxygen therapy via invasive mechanical...
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Outcome of glioblastoma patients after intensive care unit admission with invasive mechanical ventilation: a multicenter analysis
PurposePatients with glioblastoma are exposed to severe symptoms and organs failures (e.g., coma or acute respiratory failure), that may require...
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Echocardiogram by apical-subcostal protocol in prone position during invasive mechanical ventilation in cardiovascular intensive care unit
AimsTo evaluate the feasibility of a transthoracic echocardiogram using an apical-subcostal protocol in invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) and...
