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A prospective, longitudinal, case–control study to evaluate the neurodevelopment of children from birth to adolescence exposed to COVID-19 in utero
BackgroundThe Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic has created unprecedented acute global health challenges. However, it also presents a set of...
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Construction and validation of the Oxford Neurodevelopment Assessment (OX-NDA) in 1-year-old Brazilian children
BackgroundOver 250 million children under 5 years, globally, are at risk of developmental delay. Interventions during the first 2 years of life have...
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Glucose-to-lactate ratio and neurodevelopment in infants with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy: an observational study
We aimed to assess the glucose and lactate kinetics during therapeutic hypothermia (TH) in infants with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy and its...
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Long-term neurodevelopment in children with resected congenital lung abnormalities
To determine whether children who underwent resection of a congenital lung abnormality (CLA) are at higher risk for neurodevelopmental impairments...
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Early-life gut microbiota and neurodevelopment in preterm infants: any role for Bifidobacterium?
Despite the well-recognized importance of proper gut microbiota assembly for the child’s future health, the connections between the early-life gut...
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Prenatal mental health and emotional experiences during the pandemic: associations with infant neurodevelopment screening results
BackgroundThis study determined whether parental mental health and emotional experiences during the prenatal period were linked to infant...
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Preterm congenital heart disease and neurodevelopment: the importance of looking beyond the initial hospitalization
Congenital heart disease (CHD) and prematurity are leading causes of infant mortality in the United States. Infants with CHD born prematurely are...
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Prenatal docosahexaenoic acid effect on maternal-infant DHA-equilibrium and fetal neurodevelopment: a randomized clinical trial
IntroductionMaternal–infant equilibrium occurs when cord blood docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is less than or equal to maternal DHA at delivery....
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Spontaneous resolution of post-hemorrhagic ventricular dilatation in preterm newborns and neurodevelopment
BackgroundWe investigated the temporal evolution of post-hemorrhagic ventricular dilatation (PHVD) and compared neurodevelopmental impairments (NDI)...
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Influence of HFD-induced precocious puberty on neurodevelopment in mice
BackgroundPrecocious puberty is frequently associated with obesity, which will lead to long-term effects, especially on growth and reproduction....
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Cannabis and Pregnancy: Factors Associated with Cannabis Use Among Pregnant Women and the Consequences for Offspring Neurodevelopment and Early Postpartum Parenting Behavior
Purpose of reviewTo provide a narrative summary of the epidemiology of prenatal cannabis use, the known reasons for use, the effects of in utero...
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Paracetamol (acetaminophen) use in infants and children was never shown to be safe for neurodevelopment: a systematic review with citation tracking
Although widely believed by pediatricians and parents to be safe for use in infants and children when used as directed, increasing evidence indicates...
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Association of fluoride exposure with disease burden and neurodevelopment outcomes in children in South Korea
BackgroundCommunity water fluoridation is an effective public health strategy for preventing dental caries, yet. Concerns exist about potential...
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Pediatrician and parental evaluation of child neurodevelopment at 2 years of age
BackgroundThe early identification of infants with a risk for neurodevelopmental disorders in the first few years of life is essential for better...
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Critical congenital heart disease beyond HLHS and TGA: neonatal brain injury and early neurodevelopment
BackgroundCharacterization of brain injury and neurodevelopmental (ND) outcomes in critical congenital heart disease (cCHD) has primarily focused on...
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Effects of prenatal exposure to (es)citalopram and maternal depression during pregnancy on DNA methylation and child neurodevelopment
Studies assessing associations between prenatal exposure to antidepressants, maternal depression, and offspring DNA methylation (DNAm) have been...
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Breastfeeding, pregnancy, medicines, neurodevelopment, and population databases: the information desert
BackgroundThe pharmacoepidemiology of the long-term benefits and harms of medicines in pregnancy and breastfeeding has received little attention. The...
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Relationships between retinopathy of prematurity without ophthalmologic intervention and neurodevelopment and vision at 2 years
BackgroundSevere retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is associated with adverse outcomes. Relationships between milder ROP and outcomes have not been...