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Identifying individuals at risk of needing CKD associated medications in a European kidney disease cohort
BackgroundThe consequences of chronic kidney disease (CKD) can be addressed with a range of pharmacotherapies primarily prescribed by nephrologists....
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Association of renal function with diabetic retinopathy and macular oedema among Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
ObjectivesTo investigate the associations of renal function with diabetic retinopathy (DR) and diabetic macular oedema (DMO) in diabetic patients.
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Health workforce demography: a framework to improve understanding of the health workforce and support achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals
The ambition of universal health coverage entails estimation of the number, type and distribution of health workers required to meet the population...
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Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Adolescents From Southern India — A Single Center Experience
This 1-year follow-up study was conducted on 21 subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus. We found reduction in glycosylated hemoglobin from 10.5% to...
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Insulin Management of Patients with Inadequately Controlled Type 2 Diabetes Admitted to Hospital: Titration Patterns and Frequency of Hypoglycemia as Results of a Prospective Observational Study (Hospital Study)
IntroductionDespite the continuously growing number of therapeutic options for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) including insulins, a large percentage...
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Future risk of diabetes among Indians with metabolic and phenotypic obesity: Results from the 10-year follow-up of the Chennai Urban Rural Epidemiology Study (CURES–158)
AimTo investigate the risk of type 2 diabetes (T2DM) among the combinations of BMI categories and metabolic syndrome in Asian Indians.
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Prevalence and severity of diabetic retinopathy at first presentation to vitreoretinal services in Bhutan: a 3-year national study
PurposeTo determine the prevalence and severity of diabetic retinopathy (DR) at first presentation among diabetic patients attending national...
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Effect of Group Patient Education on Glycemic Control Among People Living with Type 2 Diabetes in Vietnam: A Randomized Controlled Single-Center Trial
IntroductionIn low- to middle-income countries such as Vietnam, urgent measures are required to prevent and control type 2 diabetes and its...
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Analysis of prevalence and prognosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus in patients with acute exacerbation of COPD
BackgroundFor patients with acute exacerbation of COPD (AECOPD), type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) as comorbidity have poor outcomes. However, data on...
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Comparison of clinical features, complication profile, and achievement of guideline targets in early- and late-onset type 2 diabetes patients from North India
IntroductionThe prevalence of diabetes in young people is rising in India. The risk factors are high body mass index, lack of physical activity, and...
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Trends in incidence and treatments of spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage- a 10 year hospital based study
BackgroundImproved endovascular methods make it possible to treat complex ruptured aneurysms, but surgery is still needed in certain cases. We...
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Focus on age at death in field epidemiology
Age at death (AD) is an old metric recently re-evaluated for the study of longevity and mainly used in demography. Developed experience using AD in...
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Prevalence and determinants of multiple chronic conditions (MCC) among young adults in Indian households: an analysis of NFHS-5
BackgroundMultiple chronic conditions (MCC) are defined as the presence of two or more chronic conditions, that significantly impact health status,...
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Prevalence of Migraine Headache among Patients with Allergic Rhinitis in a Tertiary Care Hospital, Puducherry
Allergic rhinitis is one of the most common and undertreated diseases in the world. In recent times, there has been increased development of...
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Comparison of clinical outcomes in hospitalized patients with COVID-19 or non-COVID-19 community-acquired pneumonia in a prospective observational cohort study
PurposeCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and non-COVID-19 community-acquired pneumonia (NC-CAP) often result in hospitalization with considerable...
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Pancreatic, hepatobiliary, and gastrointestinal manifestations of children with cystic fibrosis: A 10-year experience from a tertiary care center in southern India
ObjectivesTo describe the demography and spectrum of pancreatic, hepatobiliary, and gastrointestinal (GI) manifestations in children with cystic...
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Do proximal hip geometry, trabecular microarchitecture, and prevalent vertebral fractures differ in postmenopausal women with type 2 diabetes mellitus? A cross-sectional study from a teaching hospital in southern India
SummaryThis study from southern India showed that the trabecular microarchitecture and proximal hip geometry were significantly impaired in...
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Diabetes and the Risk of Sudden Cardiac Death
Purpose of ReviewPersons with diabetes mellitus (DM) have increased morbidity and mortality rates compared with persons without DM. Sudden cardiac...
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A Feasibility Study of Diabetic Retinopathy Detection in Type II Diabetic Patients Based on Explainable Artificial Intelligence
Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is vision impairment and a life-threatening condition for diabetic patients. Especially type II diabetic people have higher...
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A Retrospective Analysis of Clinicopathological Features in 117 Isolated Maxillary Sinus Pathologies in a Tertiary Care Hospital
Diagnosis of maxillary sinus pathologies is challenging. Herewith we describe the clinicopathological features in isolated maxillary sinus lesions in...