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Alterations of gut microbiota diversity, composition and metabonomics in testosterone-induced benign prostatic hyperplasia rats
BackgroundStudies had shown many diseases affect the stability of human microbiota, but how this relates to benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) has...
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The potential pathogenic role of gut microbiota in rheumatic diseases: a human-centred narrative review
A growing amount of evidence suggests that gut microbiota plays an important role in human health, including a possible role in the pathogenesis of...
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Toxicity assessment of Cucurbita pepo cv Dayangua and its effects on gut microbiota in mice
BackgroundCucurbita pepo cv Dayangua (CPD) is an edible plant with diverse pharmacological properties. The current research on CPD has primarily...
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The gut microbiome, resistome, and mycobiome in preterm newborn infants and mouse pups: lack of lasting effects by antimicrobial therapy or probiotic prophylaxis
BackgroundEnhancing our understanding of the underlying influences of medical interventions on the microbiome, resistome and mycobiome of preterm...
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Gut microbiome and metabolome in a non-human primate model of chronic excessive alcohol drinking
A relationship between the gut microbiome and alcohol use disorder has been suggested. Excessive alcohol use produces changes in the fecal microbiome...
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A short-term bioreactor assay to assess the effect of essential oils on a microbiota derived from piglet’s intestinal content
BackgroundModulating the microbiota is an emerging way to improve pig health. In-vitro bioreactor systems can be used to reproduce intestinal...
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Experimental crossover study on the effects of withholding feed for 24 h on the equine faecal bacterial microbiota in healthy mares
BackgroundAn association between equine gastrointestinal disease causing colic signs and changes in faecal bacterial microbiota has been identified....
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Comparing microbiotas of foals and their mares’ milk in the first two weeks after birth
BackgroundThe mare-foal relationship is essential for the well-being and growth of a foal. Mare’s milk provides a foal with nutrients, protective...
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Response of rumen fermentation and microbiota to dietary supplementation of sodium selenite and bio-nanostructured selenium in lactating Barki sheep
Dietary selenium (Se) sources affects the structure of the rumen microbial community and rumen fermentation. This study evaluated the effects of...
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Glucose-lowering effects of a synbiotic combination containing Pediococcus acidilactici in C. elegans and mice
Aims/hypothesisModulation of gut microbiota has emerged as a promising strategy to treat or prevent the development of different metabolic diseases,...
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High-energy diet modify rumen microbial composition and microbial energy metabolism pattern in fattening sheep
Higher dietary energy is often used to achieve better animal performance in mutton sheep production. Notably, changing the diet formula affects rumen...
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Gut microbiome and attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a systematic review
BackroundThis systematic review aims to examine the associations between features of gut microbiome and Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder...
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Cigarette smoke-induced dysbiosis: comparative analysis of lung and intestinal microbiomes in COPD mice and patients
BackgroundThe impact of cigarette smoke (CS) on lung diseases and the role of microbiome dysbiosis in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)...
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The association of hyperketonemia with fecal and rumen microbiota at time of diagnosis in a case-control cohort of early lactation cows
BackgroundMany dairy cows experience a state of energy deficit as they transition from late gestation to early lactation. The aims of this study were...
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Gut microbiome and major depressive disorder: insights from two-sample Mendelian randomization
BackgroundExisting evidence suggests that alterations in the gut microbiome are closely associated with major depressive disorder (MDD). We aimed to...
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Dietary supplementation with Acremonium terricola culture alters the gut microbial structure and improves the growth performance, antioxidant status, and immune function of weaning piglets
BackgroundAcremonium terricola is used in the feed of dairy animals to promote growth and control diseases. However, the effects of dietary...
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A prospective investigation into the association between the gut microbiome composition and cognitive performance among healthy young adults
BackgroundThere is emerging evidence that the gut microbiome composition is associated with several human health outcomes, which include cognitive...
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Gluconic acid improves performance of newly weaned piglets associated with alterations in gut microbiome and fermentation
BackgroundWeaning is a critical phase in the pigs’ life and gut health might be compromised. Gluconic acid was shown to be poorly absorbed but...
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From Bacteria to Host: Deciphering the Impact of Sphingolipid Metabolism on Food Allergic Reactions
Purpose of ReviewAllergic diseases have become a burden in industrialized societies. Among children, food allergy (FA) constitutes a major impairment...
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Effect of Entecavir on the Intestinal Microflora in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B: A Controlled Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Real-World Study
IntroductionThis study aimed to analyze the diversity of intestinal flora in patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) and investigate the effect of...
