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A DIO2 missense mutation and its impact on fetal response to PRRSV infection
BackgroundPorcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus 2 (PRRSV-2) infection during late gestation substantially lowers fetal viability and...
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Antimicrobial peptides and proteins as alternative antibiotics for porcine semen preservation
BackgroundAntimicrobial resistance (AMR) is nowadays a major emerging challenge for public health worldwide. The over- and misuse of antibiotics,...
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Cinnamon nanoemulsion mitigates acetamiprid-induced hepatic and renal toxicity in rats: biochemical, histopathological, immunohistochemical, and molecular docking analysis
Acetamiprid (ACDP) is a widely used neonicotinoid insecticide that is popular for its efficacy in controlling fleas in domestic settings and for...
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Effect of theophylline on serum and milk pharmacokinetics of tylosin following intramuscular administration in lactating goats
Aim of the workThe study was conducted to evaluate the influence of theophylline pre-treatment on serum pharmacokinetics and milk elimination of...
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An insulin-like signalling pathway model for Fasciola gigantica
BackgroundThe insulin/insulin-like signalling (IIS) pathway is common in mammals and invertebrates, and the IIS pathway is unknown in Fasciola...
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Total intravenous anesthesia with Ketofol in rabbits: a comparison of the effects of constant rate infusion of midazolam, fentanyl or dexmedetomidine
BackgroundWhen inhalant anesthetic equipment is not available or during upper airway surgery, intravenous infusion of one or more drugs are commonly...
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Effects of emulsifiers on lipid metabolism and performance of yellow-feathered broilers
BackgroundReducing production costs while producing high-quality livestock and poultry products is an ongoing concern in the livestock industry. The...
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Effect of autologous platelet-rich plasma on the fertility and quality of cryopreserved buffalo bull semen: a comparative study using OptiXcell® and tris egg yolk extenders
BackgroundBuffalo spermatozoa have a distinct membrane structure that makes them more vulnerable to cryopreservation, resulting in lower-quality...
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Nasal carriage of Staphylococcus aureus in healthy dairy cows in Algeria: antibiotic resistance, enterotoxin genes and biofilm formation
BackgroundStaphylococcus aureus can colonize and infect a variety of animal species. In dairy herds, it is one of the leading causes of mastitis...
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Feeding live yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) improved performance of mid-lactation dairy cows by altering ruminal bacterial communities and functions of serum antioxidation and immune responses
BackgroundThe utilization of live yeast ( Saccharomyces cerevisiae , YE) in dairy cows is gaining traction in dairy production as a potential strategy...
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Moderate to advanced periodontitis contributes to increased oxidative stress in cats: a case-control study
BackgroundPeriodontal diseases are the most frequently diagnosed problem in cats. It has been well-established that periodontal diseases could not...
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Presence of pathogen DNA in milk harvested from quarters is associated to changes in cows’ milk yield and composition
BackgroundIntramammary infection is the result of invasion and multiplication of microorganisms in the mammary gland and commonly leads to mastitis...
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Molecular characterisation of fowl adenovirus associated with hydropericardium hepatitis syndrome in broiler and layer breeders in Azerbaijan
BackgroundFowl adenovirus-4 is a causative agent of hydropericardium hepatitis syndrome (HHS) in chickens and has been frequently reported from many...
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Relationship between jejunum ATPase activity and antioxidant function on the growth performance, feed conversion efficiency, and jejunum microbiota in Hu sheep (Ovis aries)
BackgroundATPase activity and the antioxidant function of intestinal tissue can reflect intestinal cell metabolic activity and oxidative damage,...
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Structure–activity relationships of the intramolecular disulphide bonds in LEAP2, an antimicrobial peptide from Acrossocheilus fasciatus
BackgroundThe liver-expressed antimicrobial peptide 2 (LEAP2) plays a pivotal role in the host’s immune response against pathogenic microorganisms....
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From “Husky” to “Bulldog”– behavioural correlates between castration and breed groups in the domestic dog (Canis lupus familiaris)
Neutering dogs is a widespread method and is carried out for various behavioural and husbandry reasons. This study’s main objective is to investigate...
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Evaluation the kill rate and mutant selection window of danofloxacin against Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae in a peristaltic pump model
BackgroundActinobacillus pleuropneumoniae is a serious pathogen in pigs. The abundant application of antibiotics has resulted in the gradual...
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Trichuris Globulosa Von Linstow, 1901 from one-humped camel (Camelus dromedarius) in Egypt: prevalence, morphological and molecular study
BackgroundTrichuris spp. (whipworms) are soil-transmitted helminths distributed worldwide, parasitizing several mammalian hosts such as ruminants,...
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High-affinity monoclonal antibodies against the porcine epidemic diarrhea virus S1 protein
The porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) infection inflicted substantial economic losses upon the global pig-breeding industry. This pathogen can...
