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Assessing lameness prevalence and associated risk factors in crossbred dairy cows across diverse management environments
BackgroundA thorough understanding of lameness prevalence is essential for evaluating the impact of this condition on the dairy industry and...
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Exposure of cattle to tick-borne encephalitis virus in the historical endemic zone in north-eastern France
BackgroundTick-borne encephalitis (TBE) is a severe human neuroinfection caused by TBE virus (TBEV). TBEV is transmitted by tick bites and by the...
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Gastric emphysema and pneumatosis intestinalis in two common marmosets with duodenal dilation syndrome
BackgroundCommon marmosets ( Callithrix jacchus ) are widely used as primate experimental models in biomedical research. Duodenal dilation with...
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Prevalence and associated risk factors of peste des petits ruminants in selected districts of the northern border region of Pakistan
BackgroundPeste des Petits Ruminants (PPR) is a world organization for animal health (WOAH) notifiable and economically important transboundary,...
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Pamidronate-induced irreversible symptomatic hypocalcemia in a dog with hypercalcemia after glucocorticoid withdrawal: a case report
BackgroundPamidronate is used for the treatment of hypercalcemia. However, a rare but potential adverse event of pamidronate treatment is...
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Comparison of plasma substance P concentrations in the blood of healthy male and female German Simmental calves
BackgroundThe recognition of pain is a major problem in cattle, as they are stoic animals which strongly mask their pain. Among objective parameters...
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A study on the effects of vitamin D supplementation on hematological parameters and serum 25-hydroxy vitamin D in healthy dogs
BackgroundLimited studies are available on vitamin D supplementation in dogs. This study evaluates the effect of a commercial vitamin D3 supplement...
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Re-evaluating the placebo response in recent canine dietary epilepsy trials
The placebo response is a common phenomenon. Limited evidence is available about its magnitude in canine epilepsy trials, even though it can...
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Quasi-static mechanical evaluation of canine cementless total hip replacement broaches: effect of tooth design on broach and stem insertion
BackgroundBiomedtrix BFX ® cementless total hip replacement (THR) requires the use of femoral broaches to prepare a press-fit envelope within the...
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Role of LsrR in the regulation of biofilm formation in mammary pathogenic Escherichia coli
BackgroundMammary Pathogenic Escherichia coli (MPEC) is an important pathogen that can escape the attack of the host immune system through biofilm...
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The effects of saline water consumption on sperm parameters, testicular histopathology, hormonal and antioxidants concentrations in Barki Rams
The study aimed to assess the effects of water salinity on the sperm parameters, levels of cortisol, LH, FSH, testosterone and antioxidants as well...
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Impact of pH modification of the empirically used tobramycin ophthalmic solution on MIC90 concentration in tears and aqueous humor of donkeys (Equus asinus)
BackgroundCommercial tobramycin ophthalmic solution is frequently used empirically to treat ocular disorders in equines, despite being primarily...
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The application of a single session of capacitive resistive electric transfer 24 h before exercise modifies the accelerometric pattern in standardbred racing trotters
BackgroundIt has been reported that capacitive resistive electric transfer (CRET) increases blood circulation, hemoglobin oxygenation and temperature...
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The effects of dietary Spirulina platensis or curcumin nanoparticles on performance, body chemical composition, blood biochemical, digestive enzyme, antioxidant and immune activities of Oreochromis niloticus fingerlings
ContextRecently, prioritize has been given to using natural phytogenic or nano compounds as growth promoters and immunostimulants in fish diets as an...
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Pathological and phylogenetic characteristics of fowl AOAV-1 and H5 isolated from naturally infected Meleagris Gallopavo
BackgroundIn this study, we investigated the prevalence of respiratory viruses in four Hybrid Converter Turkey (Meleagris gallopavo) farms in Egypt....
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Two proteocephalid cestodes in the fish Malapterurus electricus and Heterobranchus bidorsalis from Lake Nasser, Egypt: a morphological, molecular, and histopathological study
Despite the importance of the electric catfish ( Malapterurus electricus ) and the African giant catfish ( Heterobranchus bidorsalis ) in the foodweb of...
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Effect of baicalin on eradicating biofilms of bovine milk derived Acinetobacter lwoffii
BackgroundAcinetobacter lwoffii ( A.lwoffii ) is a serious zoonotic pathogen that has been identified as a cause of infections such as meningitis,...
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Preparation and evaluation of fenbendazole methyl-β-cyclodextrin inclusion complexes
As an orally effective benzimidazole anthelmintic agent, fenbendazole was not only widely used in agriculture and animal husbandry to prevent and...
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Drug release profile of a novel exenatide long-term drug delivery system (OKV-119) administered to cats
Beneficial weight-loss properties of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RA) in obese people, with corresponding improvements in...
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Iron parameters analysis in dogs with myxomatous mitral valve disease
BackgroundMyxomatous mitral valve disease (MMVD) is the most common acquired cardiovascular disease in small breed dogs. In contrast to human...