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Determination of the frequency of individuals with broadly cross-reactive neutralizing antibodies against PRRSV in the sow population under field conditions
BackgroundPorcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus (PRRSV) is a significant swine pathogen, yet the immune response components...
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Investigation of Babesia spp. and Theileria spp. in ticks from Western China and identification of a novel genotype of Babesia caballi
Babesia spp. and Theileria spp. are tick-borne protozoan parasites with veterinary importance. In China, epidemiological and genetic investigations...
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A ferritin-based nanoparticle displaying a neutralizing epitope for foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) confers partial protection in guinea pigs
BackgroundFoot-and-mouth disease (FMD) is a devastating disease affecting cloven-hoofed animals, that leads to significant economic losses in...
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Unusual sex chromosomal DSD in a domestic Shorthair cat with a 37,X/38,XY mosaic karyotype
BackgroundSex chromosome abnormalities associated with disorders of sexual development (DSD) are rarely described in cats, mainly due to the lack of...
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Serum macroelements and microelements levels in periparturient dairy cows in relation to fatty liver diseases
BackgroundFatty liver in dairy cows is a common metabolic disease defined by triglyceride (TG) buildup in the hepatocyte. Clinical diagnosis of fatty...
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Effect of altrenogest treatment before weaning on reproductive performance and production efficiency in primiparous and multiparous sows
BackgroundMost sows will experience negative energy balance during lactation resulting in impaired follicular development. This study aimed to treat...
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Prevalence, antibiogram and molecular characterization of Listeria monocytogenes from ruminants and humans in New Valley and Beheira Governorates, Egypt
BackgroundListeriosis is a global health threat to both animals and humans, especially in develo** countries. This study was designed to isolate Lis...
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Molecular and serological prevalence of Leptospira spp. among slaughtered cattle and associated risk factors in the Bahr El Ghazal region of South Sudan
IntroductionLeptospirosis is a neglected emerging and zoonotic disease reported worldwide. This study sought to determine the molecular and...
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Emergence of genetic diversity and multi-drug resistant Clostridium perfringens from wild birds
BackgroundClostridium perfringens (C. perfringens) is an important zoonotic microorganism that can cause animal and human infections, however...
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Effects of a physical exercise programme on bodyweight, body condition score and chest, abdominal and thigh circumferences in dogs
BackgroundResearch on the effects of physical exercise on canine body composition is limited. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of...
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Hyaluronic acid impacts hematological endpoints and spleen histological features in African catfish (Clarias gariepinus)
Since its identification in the vitreous humour of the eye and laboratory biosynthesis, hyaluronic acid (HA) has been a vital component in several...
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Outcomes of dietary alpha-lipoic acid on testicular vascularization, steroid hormones, and seminal quality in aged Baladi bucks
BackgroundSenescence is accompanied by a progressive decrease in male reproductive performance, mainly due to oxidative stress and endothelial...
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Investigation of coagulation and proteomics profiles in symptomatic feline hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and healthy control cats
BackgroundHypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a crucial heart disease in cats. The clinical manifestations of HCM comprise pulmonary edema, dyspnea,...
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Overview on the role of dietary Spirulina platensis on immune responses against Edwardsiellosis among Oreochromis niloticus fish farms
Edwardsiellosis is a bacterial fish disease that mostly occurs in freshwater farms and is characterized by a high mortality rate. Edwardsiella tarda ...
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Histopathological, morphological, and molecular characterization of fish-borne zoonotic parasite Eustrongylides Excisus infecting Northern pike (Esox lucius) in Iran
Eustrongylides excisus is a fish-borne zoonotic parasite known to infect various fish species, including Northern pike ( Esox Lucius ). This nematode,...
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Mammary fat globules as a source of mRNA to model alterations in the expression of some milk component genes during lactation in bovines
BackgroundThe milk's nutritional value is determined by its constituents, including fat, protein, carbohydrates, and minerals. The mammary gland's...
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Outbreak of equine herpesvirus 4 (EHV-4) in Denmark: tracing patient zero and viral characterization
BackgroundEquine herpesvirus 4 (EHV-4) causes respiratory disease in horses, and the virus is considered endemic in the global equine population....
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Antiviral activity of luteolin against porcine epidemic diarrhea virus in silico and in vitro
BackgroundPorcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) mainly causes acute and severe porcine epidemic diarrhea (PED), and is highly fatal in neonatal...
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Morphological examination of the visual system and orbital region in the red panda (Ailurus fulgens fulgens)
ObjectivesThe red panda is currently the only surviving member of the Ailuridae family in the Caniformia suborder. In this study, we provide data on...