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Biliary atresia
Biliary atresia (BA) is a progressive inflammatory fibrosclerosing disease of the biliary system and a major cause of neonatal cholestasis. It...
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The spectrum of health conditions in community-based cross-sectional surveys in Southeast Asia 2010-21: a sco** review
BackgroundSoutheast Asia is undergoing an epidemiological transition with non-communicable illnesses becoming increasingly important, yet infectious...
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Unravelling factors influencing demand for modern contraception and evaluating coverage progress since 2015 in Ethiopia, Kenya, and Nigeria: insights from multilevel and geostatistical modelling
IntroductionThe United Nations established the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in 2015 to enhance global development. In this study, we examine...
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A two-pronged approach to understanding reciprocity and mental health relationship in develo** countries: evidence from young informal construction workers in Nigeria
BackgroundMental health problems disproportionately affect young people in develo** countries. However, there is limited research on help-seeking...
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Health-illness transition processes in children with complex chronic conditions and their parents: a sco** review
BackgroundThe prevalence of complex chronic conditions (CCC), which cause serious limitations and require specialized care, is increasing. The...
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Digital biomarkers for non-motor symptoms in Parkinson’s disease: the state of the art
Digital biomarkers that remotely monitor symptoms have the potential to revolutionize outcome assessments in future disease-modifying trials in...
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Survey on pattern of myopia in school children in Hangzhou after the COVID-19 pandemic: a school-based vision screening study
BackgroundMyopia is a major health issue around the world. Myopia in children has increased significantly during the COVID-19 pandemic in China, but...
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Nutritional improvement status of primary and secondary school students in the pilot nutrition improvement areas of Hainan, China from 2014 to 2021
ObjectiveBy meticulously tracking the evolving growth, development, and nutritional status of primary and secondary school students in Qiongzhong...
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Nephrotic syndrome and adrenoleukodystrophy in a 5-year-old boy
Nephrotic syndrome is a common condition characterized by filtration of large amounts of protein, hypoalbuminemia, reduced plasma oncotic pressure,...
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Machine learning to optimize literature screening in medical guideline development
ObjectivesIn a time of exponential growth of new evidence supporting clinical decision-making, combined with a labor-intensive process of selecting...
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The relationship between follicle-stimulating hormone and metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease in men
ObjectivesThe present study aimed to investigate the relationship between male hormones and metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease...
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The association between air pollution and obesity: an umbrella review of meta-analyses and systematic reviews
The objective of this umbrella review was to investigate comprehensive and synthesized evidence of the association between ambient air pollution and...
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Lower or higher oxygenation targets in the intensive care unit: an individual patient data meta-analysis
PurposeOptimal oxygenation targets for patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure in the intensive care unit (ICU) are not clearly defined due...
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Insights from an N3C RECOVER EHR-based cohort study characterizing SARS-CoV-2 reinfections and Long COVID
BackgroundAlthough the COVID-19 pandemic has persisted for over 3 years, reinfections with SARS-CoV-2 are not well understood. We aim to characterize...
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Identification of risk factors of Long COVID and predictive modeling in the RECOVER EHR cohorts
BackgroundSARS-CoV-2-infected patients may develop new conditions in the period after the acute infection. These conditions, the post-acute sequelae...
