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Trichohepatoenteric syndrome type 1: expanding the clinical spectrum of THES type 1 due to a homozygous variant in the SKIC3 gene
Trichohepatoenteric syndrome (THES), also known as phenotypic diarrhea or syndromic diarrhea, is a rare autosomal recessive genetic disorder caused...
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Progress in the Application of Hydrogels in Intervertebral Disc Repair: A Comprehensive Review
Purpose of ReviewIntervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) is a common orthopaedic disease and an important cause of lower back pain, which seriously...
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Butyrate and tributyrin reduce LPS-induced inflammatory cytokine production from human visceral fat
IntroductionThe current obesity crisis has resulted in many people with excess adipose tissue suffering from chronic inflammation. This inflammation...
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Extrakorporale Verfahren bei Vergiftungen
In rare cases, intoxicated patients may require an extracorporeal procedure for enhanced toxin elimination. The Extracorporeal Treatments in...
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Minimally invasive approach in a rare emergency surgery, gallbladder perforation
BackgroundGallbladder perforations are challenging to manage for surgeons due to their high morbidity and mortality, rarity, and surgical approach....
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Real-World Patients’ Diagnosis-to-Treatment Journey with Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Pulmonary Disease: A Cross-Sectional Survey
IntroductionThe incidence and prevalence of nontuberculous mycobacterial pulmonary disease (NTM-PD) are increasing globally. Approximately 80% of...
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A retrospective analysis of treatment patterns, overall survival, and real-world disease-free survival in early-stage non-small cell lung cancer following complete resection
BackgroundReal-world data regarding patient characteristics, adjuvant treatment patterns, and long-term survival outcomes are needed to better...
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Urine biomarkers in type 2 diabetes mellitus with or without microvascular complications
ObjectiveTo investigate the distribution of nine (9) urine biomarkers in people living with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), with or without...
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Non-surgical vs. surgical treatment of distal radius fractures: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
PurposeTo compare the clinical outcomes between nonsurgical and surgical treatment of distal radius fracture.
MethodsWe performed a systematic...
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Effect of NLRP3 gene knockdown on pyroptosis and ferroptosis in diabetic cardiomyopathy injury
Diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM) is a chronic disease caused by diabetes mellitus, which is recognized as a worldwide challenging disease. This study...
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Psychosocial and biological pathways to aging
While the biological hallmarks of aging are widely recognized as fundamental mechanisms of biological aging, more recently, there have been calls...
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Patients with High Baseline Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio Exhibit Better Response to Filgotinib as Treatment for Rheumatoid Arthritis
IntroductionHigh baseline neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) has been associated with positive responses to biologic...
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Efficacy and safety of oral semaglutide monotherapy vs placebo in a predominantly Chinese population with type 2 diabetes (PIONEER 11): a double-blind, Phase IIIa, randomised trial
Aims/hypothesisThe aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of oral semaglutide monotherapy vs placebo in a predominantly Chinese...
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Normalized lactate load as an independent prognostic indicator in patients with cardiogenic shock
BackgroundEarly prognosis evaluation is crucial for decision-making in cardiogenic shock (CS) patients. Dynamic lactate assessment, for example,...
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An unenhanced 3D-FLAIR sequence using long repetition time and constant flip angle to image endolymphatic hydrops
ObjectivesTo evaluate a three-dimensional fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (3D-FLAIR) sequence using a long repetition time (TR) and constant flip...
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Depressive symptoms as risk factors for the onset of home hypertension: a prospective cohort study
Depression is comorbid with somatic diseases; however, the relationship between depressive symptoms and hypertension (HT), a risk factor for...