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Lower or higher oxygenation targets in the intensive care unit: an individual patient data meta-analysis
PurposeOptimal oxygenation targets for patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure in the intensive care unit (ICU) are not clearly defined due...
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Total bilirubin level is associated with acute kidney injury in neonates admitted to the neonatal intensive care units: based on MIMIC-III database
ObjectiveThe objective of this study was to investigate the association between total bilirubin and acute kidney injury (AKI) in neonates admitted to...
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Selective iliofemoral stent placement for complex pediatric cases: a decade of institutional experience
BackgroundPediatric iliofemoral venous thromboembolism that is resistant to conventional treatments poses significant management challenges. Stent...
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Physiologic and anatomic determinants of hyoid motion during drug-induced sleep endoscopy
PurposeTo examine factors accounting for differences in hyoid motion during obstructive breathing events amongst obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)...
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Brain gray matter changes in children at risk for sudden unexpected death in epilepsy
BackgroundPotential failing adult brain sites, stratified by risk, mediating Sudden Unexpected Death in Epilepsy (SUDEP) have been described, but are...
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Severe COVID-19 multisystem inflammatory syndrome versus severe dengue in children from Indonesia: a cross-sectional study
IntroductionSevere multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) and severe dengue are challenging to identify during the COVID-19 pandemic...
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The influence of PER3 VNTR genotypes on the age of onset in a group of bipolar I disorder patients: an exploratory study
BackgroundPER3 is a circadian gene that contains a variable number of tandem repeats (VNTR) which codifies for three genotypes: 4/4; 4/5; and 5/5...
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Antibiotic use and risk of autism spectrum disorder and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a population-based cohort study
BackgroundThe gut microbiota is believed to influence neurodevelopment through the gut–brain axis, but prior studies have shown inconsistent results...
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Etiology and prognosis of non-Kawasaki disease induced coronary aneurysms in children: a retrospective case series study
While Kawasaki disease (KD) induced coronary artery aneurysms (KD CAAs) in children are well studied, the features and prognosis of non-KD induced...
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Increased adherence to influenza vaccination among Palermo family pediatricians: a study on safety and compliance of qLAIV vaccination
BackgroundInfluenza represents a serious public health threat, especially for the management of severe cases and complications of the disease,...
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Impact of the ActTeens Program on physical activity and fitness in adolescents: a cluster randomized controlled trial
BackgroundThe aim of our study was to evaluate the impact of the ActTeens Program on physical activity and health-related physical fitness among...
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Nutritional management after necrotizing enterocolitis and focal intestinal perforation in preterm infants
AbstractNutritional management of preterm infants recovering from necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) or focal intestinal perforation (FIP) is...
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Surgical aspects of choledochal cyst in children and adults: an experience of 106 cases
PurposeTo describe clinical features of choledochal cyst (CC) patients in terms of demographic data, clinical presentation, investigations,...
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Beyond first impressions: the importance of seeing the whole person
The power of a first impression and the trajectory it can set an individual on is something that impacts all people, and especially those with...
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Do-not-attempt-resuscitation decision making: physicians’ recommendations differ from the GO-FAR score predictions
Background and aimIn-hospital cardiac arrest (IHCA) is a major cause of mortality globally, and over 50% of the survivors will require institutional...