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  1. High-frequency low-intensity semiconductor laser irradiation enhances osteogenic differentiation of human cementoblast lineage cells

    Purpose

    Laser irradiation activates a range of cellular processes in the periodontal components and promotes tissue repair. However, its effect on...

    Ayaka Nakatani, Ryo Kunimatsu, ... Kotaro Tanimoto in Lasers in Medical Science
    Article Open access 06 July 2024
  2. Managing abdominal cocoon syndrome complicated by intestinal necrosis and unexpected amelioration of depression after surgery: a case report

    Background

    Abdominal cocoon is a very uncommon yet dangerous cause of intestinal obstruction.

    Case presentation

    We present a case of a 62-year-old...

    Judong Zhang, Yifang Hsieh, ... **g Xu in Journal of Medical Case Reports
    Article Open access 06 July 2024
  3. Cervical cystic hygroma in adults: a case report

    Backgrounds

    Manifestation of cystic hygroma in adulthood is very rare. The rarity of cystic hygroma in adults has caused problems in its diagnosis and...

    Shahnam Askarpour, Milad Arabi, ... Fardis Salmanpour in Journal of Medical Case Reports
    Article Open access 06 July 2024
  4. Quantifying impairment and disease severity using AI models trained on healthy subjects

    Automatic assessment of impairment and disease severity is a key challenge in data-driven medicine. We propose a framework to address this challenge,...

    Boyang Yu, Aakash Kaku, ... Carlos Fernandez-Granda in npj Digital Medicine
    Article Open access 06 July 2024
  5. Impact of SARS-CoV-2 on male reproductive system and fertility

    Objective

    Evaluate the impact of SARS-CoV-2 on male fertility.

    Design

    Comprehensive analysis of studies exploring virus presence, inflammation, and...

    Solmaz Gul Sajjad, Aarush Mohammad Sajjad, ... Yasmin Sajjad in Middle East Fertility Society Journal
    Article Open access 06 July 2024
  6. The edutainment program on knowledge, perception, and uptake of cervical cancer screening among Muslim women in Southern Thailand: a quasi experimental study

    Introduction

    Cervical cancer is a significant global health concern and is the third most common cancer in women. Owing to their religious beliefs,...

    Tassanapan Weschasat, Nuttawut Wetchasat, Montakarn Chuemchit in BMC Public Health
    Article Open access 06 July 2024
  7. Gender differences in triglyceride glucose index predictive power for type 2 diabetes mellitus: a Chinese cohort study

    Objective

    This study aims to explore the association between the triglyceride glucose (TyG) index and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in Chinese men...

    Rubing Guo, **g**g Tong, ... Wei Zhao in International Journal of Diabetes in Develo** Countries
    Article 06 July 2024
  8. Efficient deep learning-based automated diagnosis from echocardiography with contrastive self-supervised learning

    Background

    Advances in self-supervised learning (SSL) have enabled state-of-the-art automated medical image diagnosis from small, labeled datasets....

    Gregory Holste, Evangelos K. Oikonomou, ... Rohan Khera in Communications Medicine
    Article Open access 06 July 2024
  9. Accuracy of dental implant placement using different dynamic navigation and robotic systems: an in vitro study

    Computer-aided implant surgery has undergone continuous development in recent years. In this study, active and passive systems of dynamic navigation...

    Zonghe Xu, Lin Zhou, ... Dong Wu in npj Digital Medicine
    Article Open access 06 July 2024
  10. Deciphering glutamine metabolism patterns for malignancy and tumor microenvironment in clear cell renal cell carcinoma

    Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is the most common subtype of kidney cancer characterized by metabolic reprogramming. Glutamine metabolism is...

    Gengrun Wu, Teng Li, ... Hailiang Zhang in Clinical and Experimental Medicine
    Article Open access 06 July 2024
  11. Epidemiological studies of Isoparorchis hypselobagri (Digenea: Trematoda) infecting freshwater catfish Wallago attu in the Aligarh region of Uttar Pradesh

    Fisheries and aquaculture are crucial for ensuring food security and are significant sources of income and social advancement in develo** nations....

    Anam Sahreen, Mohammad Khalid Saifullah in Journal of Parasitic Diseases
    Article 06 July 2024
  12. Universal eye screening: perinatal risk factors and ocular abnormalities in 1795 newborns not meeting retinopathy of prematurity criteria

    Objectives

    This prospective cohort study aimed to investigate the ocular outcomes of universal eye screening in newborns and assess the relationship...

    Sameera Nayak, Tapas Ranjan Padhi, ... Rohit C. Khanna in Eye
    Article 06 July 2024
  13. Effect of in-line filtration in newborns: study protocol of the Intravenous Neonatal Central Access Safety (INCAS) randomized controlled trial

    Background

    Particulate contamination due to infusion therapy (administration of parenteral nutrition and medications) carries a potential health risk...

    Francesco Cresi, Elena Maggiora, ... Giovanni Vento in Trials
    Article Open access 06 July 2024
  14. The effectiveness and safety of acupoint herbal patching for allergic rhinitis: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis

    Background

    Allergic rhinitis (AR) is a common inflammatory disease of the nasal mucosa that is characterized by symptoms such as sneezing, nasal...

    Ningcong Xu, Claire Shuiqing Zhang, ... Qiulan Luo in Systematic Reviews
    Article Open access 06 July 2024
  15. Efficacy of relational agents for loneliness across age groups: a systematic review and meta-analysis

    Background

    Loneliness is a serious public health concern. Although previous interventions have had some success in mitigating loneliness, the field is...

    Sia Sha, Kate Loveys, ... Matteo Galizzi in BMC Public Health
    Article Open access 06 July 2024
  16. Thalamocortical functional connectivity and rapid antidepressant and antisuicidal effects of low-dose ketamine infusion among patients with treatment-resistant depression

    Previous studies have shown an association between the thalamocortical dysconnectivity and treatment-resistant depression (TRD). Whether a single...

    Pei-Chi Tu, Wan-Chen Chang, ... Mu-Hong Chen in Molecular Psychiatry
    Article Open access 06 July 2024
  17. Understanding health literacy in men: a cross-sectional survey

    Background

    Males have a shorter life expectancy than females. Men are less likely to seek the advice of a health professional or utilise preventive...

    Ruth Mursa, Christopher Patterson, ... Elizabeth Halcomb in BMC Public Health
    Article Open access 06 July 2024
  18. Association between R2CHA2DS2-VASc score and three-vessel coronary artery disease in a large population at high cardiovascular risk

    Coronary artery disease (CAD), particularly three-vessel coronary disease (3VD), is the main cause of death in industrialized countries. Chronic...

    Gabriella Pacilli, Pamela Piscitelli, ... Salvatore A. De Cosmo in Internal and Emergency Medicine
    Article 06 July 2024
  19. Gastrointestinal functions after laparoscopic right colectomy with intracorporeal anastomosis: a pilot randomized clinical trial on effects of abdominal drain, prolonged antibiotic prophylaxis, and D3 lymphadenectomy with complete mesocolic excision

    Purpose

    Routine use of abdominal drain or prolonged antibiotic prophylaxis is no longer part of current clinical practice in colorectal surgery....

    Giuseppe S. Sica, Leandro Siragusa, ... Marzia Franceschilli in International Journal of Colorectal Disease
    Article Open access 06 July 2024
  20. Effects of high-normal fasting blood glucose on ART outcomes of frozen-thawed single blastocyst transfer in women with normal BMI

    Purpose

    This retrospective cohort study aims to investigate whether high-normal fasting blood glucose (FBG) affects assisted reproductive technology...

    Lina Wang, **angming Tian, ... Wenhui Zhou in Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics
    Article 06 July 2024
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