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  1. Mitochondrial DNA abundance in blood is associated with Alzheimer’s disease- and dementia-risk

    The mitochondrial cascade hypothesis of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) has been portrayed through molecular, cellular, and animal studies; however large...

    Hannah Stocker, Manuel Gentiluomo, ... Hermann Brenner in Molecular Psychiatry
    Article 15 July 2024
  2. Genetic neurodevelopmental clustering and dyslexia

    Dyslexia is a learning difficulty with neurodevelopmental origins, manifesting as reduced accuracy and speed in reading and spelling. It is...

    Austeja Ciulkinyte, Hayley S. Mountford, ... Michelle Luciano in Molecular Psychiatry
    Article Open access 15 July 2024
  3. Impact of physical activity on caloric and macronutrient intake in children and adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

    Background

    Physical activity is widely promoted to maintain and improve health across all ages. Investigating how physical activity affects subsequent...

    Heiko Hahn, Manuel Friedel, ... Isabelle Mack in International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity
    Article Open access 15 July 2024
  4. Decoding depression: a comprehensive multi-cohort exploration of blood DNA methylation using machine learning and deep learning approaches

    The causes of depression are complex, and the current diagnosis methods rely solely on psychiatric evaluations with no incorporation of laboratory...

    Aleksandr V. Sokolov, Helgi B. Schiöth in Translational Psychiatry
    Article Open access 15 July 2024
  5. Effects of oxytocin receptor agonism on acquisition and expression of pair bonding in male prairie voles

    There is much interest in targeting the activity in the oxytocin system to regulate social bonding. However, studies with exogenous administration of...

    Michael C. Johnson, Jonathan A. Zweig, ... Andrey E. Ryabinin in Translational Psychiatry
    Article Open access 15 July 2024
  6. Prevalence and correlates of common mental disorders among participants of the Uganda Genome Resource: Opportunities for psychiatric genetics research

    Genetics research has potential to alleviate the burden of mental disorders in low- and middle-income-countries through identification of new...

    Allan Kalungi, Eugene Kinyanda, ... Segun Fatumo in Molecular Psychiatry
    Article Open access 14 July 2024
  7. PET imaging of neuroinflammation: any credible alternatives to TSPO yet?

    Over the last decades, the role of neuroinflammation in neuropsychiatric conditions has attracted an exponentially growing interest. A key driver for...

    Fabien Chauveau, Alexandra Winkeler, ... Guillaume Becker in Molecular Psychiatry
    Article 13 July 2024
  8. A bipolar disorder-associated missense variant alters adenylyl cyclase 2 activity and promotes mania-like behavior

    The single nucleotide polymorphism rs13166360, causing a substitution of valine (Val) 147 to leucine (Leu) in the adenylyl cyclase 2 (ADCY2), has...

    Paromita Sen, Oskar Ortiz, ... Jan M. Deussing in Molecular Psychiatry
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  9. Application of GWAS summary data and drug-induced gene expression profiles of neural progenitor cells in psychiatric drug prioritization analysis

    Common psychiatric disorders constitute one of the most substantial healthcare burdens worldwide. However, drug development in psychiatry remains...

    **angyi Li, Chao Xue, ... Miaoxin Li in Molecular Psychiatry
    Article 13 July 2024
  10. Astrocytic Neuroligin-3 influences gene expression and social behavior, but is dispensable for synapse number

    Neuroligin-3 ( Nlgn3 ) is an autism-associated cell-adhesion molecule that interacts with neurexins and is robustly expressed in both neurons and...

    Liming Qin, Zhili Liu, ... Bo Zhang in Molecular Psychiatry
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  11. Multimodal training protocols on unstable rather than stable surfaces better improve dynamic balance ability in older adults

    Background

    There has been growing interest in using unstable devices in training protocols. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of two...

    Alex Rizzato, Matteo Bozzato, ... Giuseppe Marcolin in European Review of Aging and Physical Activity
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  12. Estrogen receptor beta signaling enhances extinction memory recall for heroin-conditioned cues in a sex- and region-specific manner

    Return to use, or relapse, is a major challenge in the treatment of opioid use disorder (OUD). Relapse can be precipitated by several factors,...

    Jordan S. Carter, Caitlyn C. Costa, ... Carmela M. Reichel in Translational Psychiatry
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  13. Trauma, adversity, and biological aging: behavioral mechanisms relevant to treatment and theory

    Although stress and adversity are largely universal experiences, people exposed to greater hardship are at increased risk for negative health...

    Kyle J. Bourassa, David A. Sbarra in Translational Psychiatry
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  14. Sleep profiles of different psychiatric traits

    Disturbed sleep comes in many forms. While the key role of sleep in mental health is undisputed, our understanding of the type of slee** problems...

    John Axelsson, Eus J. W. van Someren, Leonie J. T. Balter in Translational Psychiatry
    Article Open access 12 July 2024
  15. Celebration of the Sesquicentennial of Otto Loewi (1873–1961): The Nobel Prize Laureate Physiologist and Pharmacologist

    Pablo Eduardo Pereira Dutra, Marleide da Mota Gomes, ... Antonio Egidio Nardi in Molecular Psychiatry
    Article 12 July 2024
  16. Leveraging continuous glucose monitoring as a catalyst for behaviour change: a sco** review

    Background

    Amidst the escalating prevalence of glucose-related chronic diseases, the advancements, potential uses, and growing accessibility of...

    Michelle R. Jospe, Kelli M. Richardson, ... Susan M. Schembre in International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity
    Article Open access 10 July 2024
  17. Behaviour change interventions to improve physical activity in adults: a systematic review of economic evaluations

    Background

    Behaviour change interventions can result in lasting improvements in physical activity (PA). A broad implementation of behaviour change...

    Stephen Barrett, Stephen Begg, ... Michael Kingsley in International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity
    Article Open access 09 July 2024
  18. Serum dysregulation of serine and glycine metabolism as predictive biomarker for cognitive decline in frail elderly subjects

    Frailty is a common age-related clinical syndrome characterized by a decline in the function of multiple organ systems, increased vulnerability to...

    Alberto Imarisio, Isar Yahyavi, ... Enza Maria Valente in Translational Psychiatry
    Article Open access 09 July 2024
  19. DNA methylation profiles of cancer-related fatigue associated with markers of inflammation and immunometabolism

    Cancer patients are commonly affected by fatigue. Herein, we sought to examine epigenetic modifications (i.e., DNA methylation) related to fatigue in...

    Canhua **ao, Gang Peng, ... Andrew H. Miller in Molecular Psychiatry
    Article 09 July 2024
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