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  1. Brownian Motion

    Brownian motion owes its name to the botanist Robert Brown who observed the chaotic motion of pollen grains in a liquid. From the mathematical point...
    Chapter 2024
  2. Faking Brownian motion with continuous Markov martingales

    Hamza and Klebaner (2007) [10] posed the problem of constructing martingales with one-dimensional Brownian marginals that differ from Brownian...

    Mathias Beiglböck, George Lowther, ... Walter Schachermayer in Finance and Stochastics
    Article Open access 13 December 2023
  3. On the Theory of Relativistic Brownian Motion

    Abstract

    The approach to the theory of a relativistic random process is considered by the path integral method as Brownian motion taking into...

    E. A. Kurianovich, A. I. Mikhailov, I. V. Volovich in p-Adic Numbers, Ultrametric Analysis and Applications
    Article 06 May 2024
  4. Path Regularity of the Brownian Motion and the Brownian Sheet

    By the work of P. Lévy, the sample paths of the Brownian motion are known to satisfy a certain Hölder regularity condition almost surely. This was...

    H. Kempka, C. Schneider, J. Vybiral in Constructive Approximation
    Article Open access 19 April 2023
  5. Brownian Motion and Theta Functions

    We introduce the Brownian motion on a real line \(\mathbb {R}\) . First we...
    Chapter 2023
  6. The Moduli of Continuity for Operator Fractional Brownian Motion

    The almost-sure sample path behavior of the operator fractional Brownian motion with exponent D , including multivariate fractional Brownian motion,...

    Article 15 December 2023
  7. Distributions of Functionals of a Skew Brownian motion with Discontinuous Drift

    A skew Brownian motion with piecewise constant drift is considered. This diffusion includes a skew Brownian motion with linear drift with equal...

    Article 30 June 2023
  8. Arbitrage problems with reflected geometric Brownian motion

    Contrary to the claims made by several authors, a financial market model in which the price of a risky security follows a reflected geometric...

    Dean Buckner, Kevin Dowd, Hardy Hulley in Finance and Stochastics
    Article Open access 20 December 2023
  9. Brownian Motion

    This chapter is devoted to the study of Brownian motion, which, together with the Poisson process studied in Chapter 9, is one of the most important...
    Chapter 2022
  10. Towards a Better Understanding of Fractional Brownian Motion and Its Application to Finance

    The aim of this work is to first build the underlying theory behind fractional Brownian motion and applying fractional Brownian motion to financial...

    Article Open access 03 July 2023
  11. Distribution of Functionals of Brownian Motion with Linear Drift and Elastically Killed at Zero

    Brownian motion with linear drift on positive half-line and killed elastically at zero is considered. A goal is to get a result that allows us to...

    Article 05 April 2024
  12. Brownian motion approximation by parametrized and deformed neural networks

    The first author recently derived several approximation results by neural network operators see the new monograph (Anastassiou GA, Parametrized,...

    Article 24 October 2023
  13. First Passage Density of Brownian Motion with Two-sided Piecewise Linear Boundaries

    The first passage time has many applications in fields like finance, econometrics, statistics, and biology. However, explicit formulas for the first...

    Zhen Yu, Mao Zai Tian in Acta Mathematica Sinica, English Series
    Article 15 March 2024
  14. When can we reconstruct the ancestral state? Beyond Brownian motion

    Reconstructing the ancestral state of a group of species helps answer many important questions in evolutionary biology. Therefore, it is crucial to...

    Nhat L. Vu, Thanh P. Nguyen, ... Lam Si Tung Ho in Journal of Mathematical Biology
    Article 04 May 2023
  15. Distributions of Functionals of the Local Time of Brownian Motion with Discontinuous Drift

    Diffusion with piecewise constant drift and diffusion coefficient 1 is considered. Such a process is called the Brownian motion with discontinuous...

    Article 03 December 2022
  16. Local law and rigidity for unitary Brownian motion

    We establish high probability estimates on the eigenvalue locations of Brownian motion on the N -dimensional unitary group, as well as estimates on...

    Arka Adhikari, Benjamin Landon in Probability Theory and Related Fields
    Article 25 September 2023
  17. Stochastic Averaging Principle for Two-Time-Scale SDEs with Distribution-Dependent Coefficients Driven by Fractional Brownian Motion

    In this paper, we derive an averaging principle for a fast–slow system of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) involving distribution-dependent...

    Guangjun Shen, Jiayuan Yin, Jiang-Lun Wu in Communications in Mathematics and Statistics
    Article 13 October 2023
  18. Moderate Deviations for Two-Time Scale Systems with Mixed Fractional Brownian Motion

    This work focuses on moderate deviations for two-time scale systems with mixed fractional Brownian motion. Our proof uses the weak convergence method...

    **aoyu Yang, Yuzuru Inahama, Yong Xu in Applied Mathematics & Optimization
    Article 08 July 2024
  19. Local Time for Brownian Motion

    Brownian paths are continuous but otherwise quite irregular and chaotic, as is indicated by the fact that when a path hits a point x, it visits every...
    Chapter 2023
  20. Harnack Type Inequalities for SDEs Driven by Fractional Brownian Motion with Markovian Switching

    In this paper, by constructing a coupling equation, we establish the Harnack type inequalities for stochastic differential equations driven by...

    Wenyi Pei, Litan Yan, Zhenlong Chen in Acta Mathematica Scientia
    Article 29 April 2023
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