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  1. Theorems of Schmüdgen and Putinar

    In 1991, as a corollary to a theorem about the multi-dimensional moment problem, Schmüdgen [1] proved that if a basic closed semialgebraic set...
    Chapter 2021
  2. The Fuglede theorem and some intertwining relations

    In this paper, we show new versions of the Fuglede theorem in an unbounded setting. A related counterexample is also presented. In the second part of...

    Ikram Fatima Zohra Bensaid, Souheyb Dehimi, ... Mohammed Hichem Mortad in Advances in Operator Theory
    Article 16 October 2020
  3. The Dimension One Case

    In this chapter we look at certificates of positivity for polynomials that are positive on basic closed semialgebraic sets in...
    Chapter 2021
  4. Representation of positive polynomials on a generalized strip and its application to polynomial optimization

    We study the representation of nonnegative polynomials in two variables on a certain class of unbounded closed basic semi-algebraic sets (which are...

    Thu Trang Thi Du, Toan Minh Ho, Phi-Dung Hoang in Optimization Letters
    Article 11 January 2024
  5. Recent Developments

    In this short chapter, a number of important developments and advances are summarized that mostly occurred after the 1989 publication of Einführung...
    Manfred Knebusch, Claus Scheiderer in Real Algebra
    Chapter 2022
  6. On the effective Putinar’s Positivstellensatz and moment approximation

    We analyse the representation of positive polynomials in terms of Sums of Squares. We provide a quantitative version of Putinar’s Positivstellensatz...

    Lorenzo Baldi, Bernard Mourrain in Mathematical Programming
    Article 06 September 2022
  7. Factoring non-negative operator valued trigonometric polynomials in two variables

    It is shown using Schur complement techniques that on dimensional Hilbert spaces, a non-negative operator valued trigonometric polynomial in two...

    Michael A. Dritschel in Mathematische Annalen
    Article Open access 27 June 2024
  8. Positivity on Polytopes

    In this chapter we discuss certificates of positivity for polytopes, which are compact basic closed semialgebraic sets in...
    Chapter 2021
  9. Commutativity

    We have already introduced the concept of commutativity of a bounded operator with an unbounded one. In the case of two densely defined operators A...
    Mohammed Hichem Mortad in Counterexamples in Operator Theory
    Chapter 2022
  10. The Noncompact Case

    The theorems of Schmüdgen and Putinar discussed in Chap.  7 give very satisfying answers to the question of...
    Chapter 2021
  11. Positivity on Semialgebraic Sets

    Writing a psd polynomial \(f \in \mathbb R[\underline{X}]\)...
    Chapter 2021
  12. Globally trace-positive noncommutative polynomials and the unbounded tracial moment problem

    A noncommutative (nc ) polynomial is called (globally) trace-positive if its evaluation at any tuple of operators in a tracial von Neumann algebra...

    Igor Klep, Claus Scheiderer, Jurij Volčič in Mathematische Annalen
    Article 19 October 2022
  13. Positivstellensätze for polynomial matrices

    In this paper we establish some Positivstellensätze for polynomial matrices, applying the Scherer–Hol theorem. Firstly, we give a representation for...

    Trung Hoa Dinh, Minh Toan Ho, Cong Trinh Le in Positivity
    Article 10 February 2021
  14. The moment problem on curves with bumps

    The power moments of a positive measure on the real line or the circle are characterized by the non-negativity of an infinite matrix, Hankel,...

    David P. Kimsey, Mihai Putinar in Mathematische Zeitschrift
    Article Open access 27 October 2020
  15. Sum-of-squares chordal decomposition of polynomial matrix inequalities

    We prove decomposition theorems for sparse positive (semi)definite polynomial matrices that can be viewed as sparsity-exploiting versions of the...

    Yang Zheng, Giovanni Fantuzzi in Mathematical Programming
    Article Open access 20 November 2021
  16. Spectrahedral Shadows

    In this chapter we introduce the notion of a spectrahedral shadow, and examine these sets thoroughly. They are still feasible sets for semidefinite...
    Tim Netzer, Daniel Plaumann in Geometry of Linear Matrix Inequalities
    Chapter 2023
  17. Certifying the Global Optimality of Quartic Minimization over the Sphere

    The quartic minimization over the sphere is an NP-hard problem in the general case. There exist various methods for computing an approximate solution...

    Article 03 May 2021
  18. Optimization Over the Boolean Hypercube Via Sums of Nonnegative Circuit Polynomials

    Various key problems from theoretical computer science can be expressed as polynomial optimization problems over the boolean hypercube. One...

    Mareike Dressler, Adam Kurpisz, Timo de Wolff in Foundations of Computational Mathematics
    Article Open access 06 April 2021
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